Perl 패키지를 설치하려고 하는데 다음 종속성 오류가 발생합니다.
[user@localhost Downloads]$ rpm -Uvh ImageMagick-6.8.4-9.i386.rpm
error: Failed dependencies:
libltdl.so.3 is needed by ImageMagick-6.8.4-4.i386
이 문제를 해결하기 위해 누락된 패키지를 설치하려고 시도했지만 이미 설치되어 있는 것 같습니다.
[Evgeny@localhost Downloads]$ sudo yum install libltdl.so.3
...
No package libltdl.so.3 available.
yum그런 다음 with 옵션을 사용하려고 하는데 reinstall또 다른 오류가 발생합니다.
[Evgeny@localhost Downloads]$ sudo yum reinstall libltdl.so.3
...
No Match for argument: libltdl.so.3
Error: Nothing to do
여기서 문제가 무엇입니까? 현재 libltdl.so.3패키지를 완전히 제거하고 처음부터 다시 설치해야 합니까? 아니면 다른 문제가 있는 걸까요?
답변1
"libltdl.so.3" 대신 "libtool-ltdl" 패키지를 설치해야 합니다. 이는 위 패키지의 일부인 공유 라이브러리입니다.
yum install "libtool-ltdl"
rpm -Uvh ImageMagick-6.8.4-9.i386.rpm
작동하도록 해야 합니다.
다음은 centos용 libltdl.so.3 파일이 포함된 패키지에 대한 모든 결과입니다.
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Search results for libltdl.so.3 :
CentOS 5 ftp.centos.org/5.9/os/x86_64/CentOS/libtool-ltdl-1.5.22-7.el5_4.x86_64.rpm
CentOS 5 ftp.centos.org/5.9/os/x86_64/CentOS/libtool-ltdl-1.5.22-7.el5_4.i386.rpm
CentOS 5 ftp.centos.org/5.9/os/i386/CentOS/libtool-ltdl-1.5.22-7.el5_4.i386.rpm
CentOS Other yum.trixbox.org/centos/4/RPMS/libtool-libs-1.5.6-4.EL4.1.c4.4.i386.rpm
Other ftp.rpmhelp.net/pub/releases/1.0-CURRENT/i586/RPMS/libltdl3-1.4.3-9sls.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/g/gw/gwmos/GW Monitor Community Edition/5.0.5-208/groundwork-monitor-os-5.0.5-208.sles9.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/g/gw/gwmos/GW Monitor Community Edition/5.0.5-208/groundwork-monitor-os-5.0.5-208.sles10.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/g/gw/gwmos/OldFiles/groundwork-monitor-os-4.5-M1.31a.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/m/ma/mapifier/OldFiles/groundwork-monitor-os-4.5-M1.31.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/g/gw/gwmos/GW Monitor Community Edition/4.5.11/groundwork-monitor-os-4.5-11.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ar/arp2.berlios/gg-libtool-1.4.2-2.i386.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ar/arp2.berlios/gg-libtool-1.4.2-1.i386.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/autotools/2002-03/autotools-for-ac.2.53.lt.1.4.2.am.1.6-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/autotools/2002-03/autotools-for-ac.2.53.lt.1.4.2.am.1.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
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Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/autotools/2002-03/autotools-for-ac.2.52.lt.1.4.am.1.4-2sfnet.i586.rpm
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Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/autotools/2002-03/autotools-for-ac.2.52.lt.1.4.2.am.1.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
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Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/autotools/2002-03/autotools-for-ac.2.52.lt.1.4.2.am.1.4-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/autotools/2002-03/autotools-for-ac.2.13.lt.1.4.am.1.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/autotools/2002-03/autotools-for-ac.2.13.lt.1.4.am.1.4-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/autotools/2002-03/autotools-for-ac.2.13.lt.1.4.2.am.1.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/autotools/2002-03/autotools-for-ac.2.13.lt.1.4.2.am.1.4.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/autotools/2002-03/autotools-for-ac.2.13.lt.1.4.2.am.1.4-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52d.lt.1.4b.am.1.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52d.lt.1.4.am.1.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52d.lt.1.4.am.1.4.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52d.lt.1.4.2.am.1.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52d.lt.1.4.2.am.1.4l-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52.lt.1.4b.am.1.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52.lt.1.4.am.1.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52.lt.1.4.am.1.4l-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52.lt.1.4.am.1.4.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52.lt.1.4.am.1.4-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52.lt.1.4.2.am.1.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52.lt.1.4.2.am.1.4f-2sfnet.i586.rpm
Other ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/a/ac/ac-archive/OldFiles/autotools-ac.2.52.lt.1.4.2.am.1.4.5-2sfnet.i586.rpm
답변2
간단한 것이 yum install ImageMagick필요합니다(종속성 없이 설치될 가능성은 거의 없습니다). 시스템에서 패키지가 설치되었다고 생각하면 yum reinstall ImageMagick이 명령을 실행하세요. 이로 인해 문제가 발생하는 경우 yum deplist ...종속성을 제공하는 패키지 목록을 제공해 주세요.
또한 설치하고 yum-utils최소한 yum매뉴얼 페이지를 확인하십시오 package-cleanup.