손상된 XFS 디스크의 데이터를 저장할 수 있습니까?

Disk model: Samsung SSD 970 EVO Plus 2TBLinux 서버( )에 6개의 SSD 디스크( )가 있습니다 Rocky Linux 9.1. 2개의 m.2-PCIe 변환기 카드를 사용합니다. 하나는 4개의 디스크를 수용하고 다른 하나는 2개의 디스크를 수용합니다. 모든 디스크는 XFS로 포맷되고 별도의 디스크로 마운트됩니다(레이드 없음). 시스템이 재부팅될 때까지 정상적으로 실행됩니다. 이후에는 모든 디스크가 마운트되지 않고 동일한 오류가 표시됩니다.

[   76.534528] XFS (nvme0n1): Mounting V5 Filesystem
[   76.535327] XFS (nvme0n1): totally zeroed log
[   76.535859] XFS (nvme0n1): Corruption warning: Metadata has LSN (1:23691) ahead of current LSN (1:0). Please unmount and run xfs_repair (>= v4.3) to resolve.

그래서 나는 노력했다xfs_repair 아니요 -L, 밝혀지다

Sorry, could not find valid secondary superblock
Exiting now.

데이터가 아직 저장되어 있는지 여부에 대해 힌트를 줄 수 있는 사람이 있나요? 그렇다면 어떻게 해야 할까요? 저는 IT 전문가가 아니며 이 정보로 충분하길 바랍니다. 하지만 지침을 알려주시면 기꺼이 더 많은 정보를 제공해 드리겠습니다. 감사해요!

--책

ps를 사용하여 디스크 중 하나를 다시 확인하면 smartctl결과가 나열됩니다.

root@trump:~# smartctl -d nvme -r nvmeioctl -a /dev/nvme0n1
smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [x86_64-linux-5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1.0.1.x86_64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

 [NVMe call: opcode=0x06, size=0x1000, nsid=0x00000000, cdw10=0x00000001]
  [Duration: 0.003s]
 [NVMe call succeeded: result=0x00000000]
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
 [NVMe call: opcode=0x06, size=0x1000, nsid=0x00000001, cdw10=0x00000000]
  [Duration: 0.001s]
 [NVMe call succeeded: result=0x00000000]
Model Number:                       Samsung SSD 970 EVO Plus 2TB
Serial Number:                      S4J4NJ0N807891L
Firmware Version:                   2B2QEXM7
PCI Vendor ID:                      0x144d
PCI Vendor Subsystem ID:            0x144d
IEEE OUI Identifier:                0x002538
Total NVM Capacity:                 2,000,398,934,016 [2.00 TB]
Unallocated NVM Capacity:           0
Controller ID:                      4
NVMe Version:                       1.3
Number of Namespaces:               1
Namespace 1 Size:                   2,000,398,934,016 [2.00 TB]
Namespace 1 Capacity:               2,000,398,934,016 [2.00 TB]
Namespace 1 Utilization:            1,815,698,178,048 [1.81 TB]
Namespace 1 Formatted LBA Size:     512
Namespace 1 IEEE EUI-64:            002538 5801429f37
Local Time is:                      Wed Jan 10 11:03:58 2024 CST
Firmware Updates (0x16):            3 Slots, no Reset required
Optional Admin Commands (0x0017):   Security Format Frmw_DL Self_Test
Optional NVM Commands (0x005f):     Comp Wr_Unc DS_Mngmt Wr_Zero Sav/Sel_Feat Timestmp
Log Page Attributes (0x03):         S/H_per_NS Cmd_Eff_Lg
Maximum Data Transfer Size:         512 Pages
Warning  Comp. Temp. Threshold:     85 Celsius
Critical Comp. Temp. Threshold:     85 Celsius
Namespace 1 Features (0x00):        -

Supported Power States
St Op     Max   Active     Idle   RL RT WL WT  Ent_Lat  Ex_Lat
 0 +     7.50W       -        -    0  0  0  0        0       0
 1 +     5.90W       -        -    1  1  1  1        0       0
 2 +     3.60W       -        -    2  2  2  2        0       0
 3 -   0.0700W       -        -    3  3  3  3      210    1200
 4 -   0.0050W       -        -    4  4  4  4     2000    8000

Supported LBA Sizes (NSID 0x1)
Id Fmt  Data  Metadt  Rel_Perf
 0 +     512       0         0

=== START OF SMART DATA SECTION ===
 [NVMe call: opcode=0x02, size=0x0200, nsid=0xffffffff, cdw10=0x007f0002]
  [Duration: 0.002s]
 [NVMe call succeeded: result=0x00000000]
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

SMART/Health Information (NVMe Log 0x02)
Critical Warning:                   0x00
Temperature:                        34 Celsius
Available Spare:                    100%
Available Spare Threshold:          10%
Percentage Used:                    1%
Data Units Read:                    101,770,136 [52.1 TB]
Data Units Written:                 114,820,441 [58.7 TB]
Host Read Commands:                 232,483,188
Host Write Commands:                97,462,970
Controller Busy Time:               672
Power Cycles:                       73
Power On Hours:                     7,214
Unsafe Shutdowns:                   22
Media and Data Integrity Errors:    0
Error Information Log Entries:      77
Warning  Comp. Temperature Time:    0
Critical Comp. Temperature Time:    0
Temperature Sensor 1:               34 Celsius
Temperature Sensor 2:               34 Celsius
Temperature Sensor 3:               -
Temperature Sensor 4:               -
Temperature Sensor 5:               -
Temperature Sensor 6:               -
Temperature Sensor 7:               -
Temperature Sensor 8:               -
Thermal Temp. 1 Transition Count:   0
Thermal Temp. 2 Transition Count:   0
Thermal Temp. 1 Total Time:         0
Thermal Temp. 2 Total Time:         0

 [NVMe call: opcode=0x02, size=0x0400, nsid=0xffffffff, cdw10=0x00ff0001]
  [Duration: 0.002s]
 [NVMe call succeeded: result=0x00000000]
Error Information (NVMe Log 0x01, 16 of 64 entries)
Num   ErrCount  SQId   CmdId  Status  PELoc          LBA  NSID    VS
  0         77     0  0x0019  0x4004      -            0     0     -