최대 절전 모드 실패 후 로그/로그를 해석하는 방법

최대 절전 모드 실패 후 로그/로그를 해석하는 방법

$ systemctl hibernate몇 초 동안 실행한 후 Debian Bullseye 및 GNOME 데스크탑에 로그인 화면이 나타납니다.

누구든지 문제를 식별하는 데 도움을 줄 수 있습니까?

$ free -m

               total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:           15755        3449        9848         954        2457       10981
Swap:            975           0         975

$ cat /proc/sys/vm/swappiness

60

$ sudo journalctl -r -u hibernate.target

-- Journal begins at Sun 2023-03-12 12:48:17 CET, ends at Sun 2023-05-07 17:18:39 CEST. --
May 07 16:58:10 debija systemd[1]: hibernate.target: Job hibernate.target/start failed with result 'dependency'.
May 07 16:58:10 debija systemd[1]: Dependency failed for Hibernate.

$ sudo systemctl list-dependencies -a hibernate.target

hibernate.target
●RED   └─systemd-hibernate.service
●GREEN   ├─system.slice
●GREEN   │ └─-.slice
●WHITE   └─sleep.target

$ sudo journalctl -r -u systemd-hibernate.service

-- Journal begins at Sun 2023-03-12 12:48:17 CET, ends at Sun 2023-05-07 17:22:59 CEST. --
May 07 16:58:10 debija systemd[1]: systemd-hibernate.service: Consumed 2.899s CPU time.
May 07 16:58:10 debija systemd[1]: Failed to start Hibernate.
May 07 16:58:10 debija systemd[1]: systemd-hibernate.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
May 07 16:58:10 debija systemd[1]: systemd-hibernate.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
May 07 16:58:10 debija systemd-sleep[12620]: Failed to suspend system. System resumed again: No space left on device
May 07 16:58:04 debija systemd-sleep[12620]: Suspending system...
May 07 16:57:53 debija systemd[1]: Starting Hibernate...

sudo systemctl status systemd-hibernate.service

●RED systemd-hibernate.service - Hibernate
     Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/systemd-hibernate.service; static)
     Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Sun 2023-05-07 16:58:10 CEST; 26min ago
       Docs: man:systemd-suspend.service(8)
    Process: 12620 ExecStart=/lib/systemd/systemd-sleep hibernate (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
   Main PID: 12620 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
        CPU: 2.899s

May 07 16:57:53 debija systemd[1]: Starting Hibernate...
May 07 16:58:04 debija systemd-sleep[12620]: Suspending system...
May 07 16:58:10 debija systemd-sleep[12620]: Failed to suspend system. System resumed again: No space left on device
May 07 16:58:10 debija systemd[1]: systemd-hibernate.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
May 07 16:58:10 debija systemd[1]: systemd-hibernate.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
May 07 16:58:10 debija systemd[1]: Failed to start Hibernate.
May 07 16:58:10 debija systemd[1]: systemd-hibernate.service: Consumed 2.899s CPU time.

$ systemctl status systemd-hibernate

systemd-hibernate.service - Hibernate
  Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/systemd-hibernate.service; static)
  Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Sun 2023-05-07 16:58:10 CEST; 7min ago
    Docs: man:systemd-suspend.service(8)
 Process: 12620 ExecStart=/lib/systemd/systemd-sleep hibernate (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Main PID: 12620 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
     CPU: 2.899s

$ sudo cat /var/log/syslog

May  7 16:57:52 debija NetworkManager[606]: <info>  [1683471472.6019] manager: sleep: sleep requested (sleeping: no  enabled: yes)
May  7 16:57:52 debija ModemManager[672]: <info>  [sleep-monitor] system is about to suspend
May  7 16:58:04 debija [12621]: /usr/lib/systemd/system-sleep/displaylink.sh failed with exit status 142.
May  7 16:58:04 debija systemd-sleep[12620]: Suspending system...
May  7 16:58:04 debija kernel: [ 4203.397433] evdi: [I] (card1) Notifying display power state: off
May  7 16:58:04 debija kernel: [ 4215.252282] PM: hibernation: hibernation entry
May  7 16:58:04 debija kernel: [ 4215.252655] (NULL device *): firmware: direct-loading firmware i915/kbl_dmc_ver1_04.bin
May  7 16:58:04 debija kernel: [ 4215.253038] (NULL device *): firmware: direct-loading firmware regulatory.db
May  7 16:58:04 debija kernel: [ 4215.253114] (NULL device *): firmware: direct-loading firmware regulatory.db.p7s
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4215.270202] Filesystems sync: 0.015 seconds
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4215.270207] Freezing user space processes ... (elapsed 0.005 seconds) done.
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4215.275631] OOM killer disabled.
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4215.276067] PM: hibernation: Marking nosave pages: [mem 0x00000000-0x00000fff]
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4215.276071] PM: hibernation: Marking nosave pages: [mem 0x00058000-0x00058fff]
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4215.276074] PM: hibernation: Marking nosave pages: [mem 0x0009d000-0x000fffff]
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4215.276082] PM: hibernation: Marking nosave pages: [mem 0x40000000-0x403fffff]
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4215.276138] PM: hibernation: Marking nosave pages: [mem 0x454e3000-0x454e4fff]
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4215.276141] PM: hibernation: Marking nosave pages: [mem 0x49226000-0x492b6fff]
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4215.276151] PM: hibernation: Marking nosave pages: [mem 0x49370000-0x49372fff]
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4215.276154] PM: hibernation: Marking nosave pages: [mem 0x4ee59000-0x4fffefff]
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4215.276384] PM: hibernation: Marking nosave pages: [mem 0x50000000-0xffffffff]
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4215.282800] PM: hibernation: Basic memory bitmaps created
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4215.283059] PM: hibernation: Preallocating image memory
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.573474] PM: hibernation: Allocated 1544087 pages for snapshot
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.573477] PM: hibernation: Allocated 6176348 kbytes in 1.29 seconds (4787.86 MB/s)
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.573478] Freezing remaining freezable tasks ... (elapsed 0.001 seconds) done.
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.575682] printk: Suspending console(s) (use no_console_suspend to debug)
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.819061] ACPI: EC: interrupt blocked
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.837976] ACPI: Preparing to enter system sleep state S4
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.843453] ACPI: EC: event blocked
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.843454] ACPI: EC: EC stopped
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.843455] PM: Saving platform NVS memory
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.844130] Disabling non-boot CPUs ...
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.845592] smpboot: CPU 1 is now offline
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.848788] smpboot: CPU 2 is now offline
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.851124] smpboot: CPU 3 is now offline
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.853568] smpboot: CPU 4 is now offline
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.856128] smpboot: CPU 5 is now offline
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.858484] smpboot: CPU 6 is now offline
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.860855] smpboot: CPU 7 is now offline
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.863275] PM: hibernation: Creating image:
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4217.086098] PM: hibernation: Need to copy 1541961 pages
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4217.086100] PM: hibernation: Normal pages needed: 1541961 + 1024, available pages: 2586850
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4218.255333] PM: hibernation: Image created (1541961 pages copied)
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.863588] PM: Restoring platform NVS memory
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.863799] ACPI: EC: EC started
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.864425] Enabling non-boot CPUs ...
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.864457] x86: Booting SMP configuration:
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.864458] smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 1 APIC 0x2
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.865164] CPU1 is up
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.865187] smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 2 APIC 0x4
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.865834] CPU2 is up
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.865855] smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 3 APIC 0x6
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.866524] CPU3 is up
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.866544] smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 4 APIC 0x1
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.867318] CPU4 is up
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.867340] smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 5 APIC 0x3
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.868025] CPU5 is up
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.868047] smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 6 APIC 0x5
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.868727] CPU6 is up
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.868745] smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 7 APIC 0x7
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.869443] CPU7 is up
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.871975] ACPI: Waking up from system sleep state S4
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.957533] ACPI: EC: interrupt unblocked
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.957983] pcieport 0000:00:1c.0: Intel SPT PCH root port ACS workaround enabled
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.957994] pcieport 0000:00:1d.0: Intel SPT PCH root port ACS workaround enabled
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.958113] pcieport 0000:00:1c.2: Intel SPT PCH root port ACS workaround enabled
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.958167] pcieport 0000:00:1c.4: Intel SPT PCH root port ACS workaround enabled
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4216.997238] ACPI: EC: event unblocked
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4217.011701] nvme nvme0: Shutdown timeout set to 8 seconds
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4217.021394] nvme nvme0: 8/0/0 default/read/poll queues
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4217.312540] usb 1-10: reset full-speed USB device number 12 using xhci_hcd
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4217.472289] acpi LNXPOWER:01: Turning OFF
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4217.472929] mei_hdcp 0000:00:16.0-b638ab7e-94e2-4ea2-a552-d1c54b627f04: bound 0000:00:02.0 (ops i915_hdcp_component_ops [i915])
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4217.476960] PM: Using 3 thread(s) for compression
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4217.476965] PM: Compressing and saving image data (1544973 pages)...
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4217.476998] PM: Image saving progress:   0%
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4218.032175] PM: Image saving progress:  10%
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4218.506624] PM: Image saving progress:  20%
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4218.959117] PM: Image saving progress:  30%
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4219.478393] PM: Image saving progress:  40%
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4219.952894] PM: Image saving progress:  50%
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4220.240624] PM: hibernation: Wrote 6179892 kbytes in 2.76 seconds (2239.09 MB/s)
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4220.433817] PM: hibernation: Basic memory bitmaps freed
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4220.433819] OOM killer enabled.
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4220.433820] Restarting tasks ... 
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4220.434523] pci_bus 0000:08: Allocating resources
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4220.434535] pci_bus 0000:3c: Allocating resources
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4220.437012] done.
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4220.480901] thermal thermal_zone9: failed to read out thermal zone (-61)
May  7 16:58:10 debija systemd-sleep[12620]: Failed to suspend system. System resumed again: No space left on device
May  7 16:58:10 debija kernel: [ 4220.506829] PM: hibernation: hibernation exit
May  7 16:58:10 debija NetworkManager[606]: <info>  [1683471490.7058] audit: op="radio-control" arg="wwan-enabled" pid=13033 uid=0 result="success"
May  7 16:58:10 debija systemd[1]: systemd-hibernate.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
May  7 16:58:10 debija systemd[1]: systemd-hibernate.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
May  7 16:58:10 debija systemd[1]: Failed to start Hibernate.
May  7 16:58:10 debija systemd[1]: Dependency failed for Hibernate.
May  7 16:58:10 debija systemd[1]: hibernate.target: Job hibernate.target/start failed with result 'dependency'.
May  7 16:58:10 debija systemd[1]: systemd-hibernate.service: Consumed 2.899s CPU time.
May  7 16:58:10 debija systemd[1]: Stopped target Sleep.
May  7 16:58:11 debija kernel: [ 4220.879314] evdi: [I] (card2) Notifying display power state: on
May  7 16:58:11 debija kernel: [ 4220.879397] evdi: [I] (card2) Notifying mode changed: 1920x1200@60; bpp 32; pixel format XR24 little-endian (0x34325258)
May  7 16:58:11 debija kernel: [ 4220.879402] evdi: [I] (card2) Notifying display power state: on
May  7 16:58:11 debija kernel: [ 4220.895196] evdi: [I] (card1) Notifying display power state: on
May  7 16:58:11 debija kernel: [ 4220.895245] evdi: [I] (card1) Notifying mode changed: 1920x1200@60; bpp 32; pixel format XR24 little-endian (0x34325258)
May  7 16:58:11 debija kernel: [ 4221.523182] evdi: [W] evdi_painter_connect:883 (card1) Double connect - replacing 00000000b819c3ef with 00000000b819c3ef
May  7 16:58:11 debija kernel: [ 4221.523184] evdi: [I] (card1) Connected with Task 9725 (DesktopManagerE) of process 9702 (DisplayLinkMana)
May  7 16:58:11 debija kernel: [ 4221.523186] evdi: [I] (card1) Connector state: connected
May  7 16:58:11 debija kernel: [ 4221.523317] evdi: [W] evdi_painter_connect:883 (card2) Double connect - replacing 000000006fed4c53 with 000000006fed4c53
May  7 16:58:11 debija kernel: [ 4221.523318] evdi: [I] (card2) Connected with Task 9725 (DesktopManagerE) of process 9702 (DisplayLinkMana)
May  7 16:58:11 debija kernel: [ 4221.523319] evdi: [I] (card2) Connector state: connected
May  7 16:58:13 debija ModemManager[672]: <info>  [base-manager] couldn't check support for device '/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.0/0000:02:00.0': not supported by any plugin
May  7 16:58:13 debija ModemManager[672]: <info>  [base-manager] couldn't check support for device '/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.0/0000:06:00.0/0000:07:02.0/0000:3c:00.0/usb4/4-1/4-1.3': not supported by any plugin
May  7 16:58:13 debija ModemManager[672]: <info>    May  7 16:58:11 debija kernel: [ 4221.523182] evdi: [W] evdi_painter_connect:883 (card1) Double connect - replacing 00000000b819c3ef with 00000000b819c3ef
May  7 16:58:14 debija kernel: [ 4224.765358] evdi: [I] (card2) Notifying mode changed: 1920x1200@60; bpp 32; pixel format XR24 little-endian (0x34325258)
May  7 16:58:15 debija kernel: [ 4224.765375] evdi: [I] (card2) Notifying display power state: on
May  7 16:58:15 debija kernel: [ 4225.193084] evdi: [I] (card1) Notifying mode changed: 1920x1200@60; bpp 32; pixel format XR24 little-endian (0x34325258)

편집하다 BIOS 업데이트가 도움이 될 수 있습니다.- 하지만 그건아니요:

$ sudo fwupdmgr get-updates

Devices with no available firmware updates: 
 • USB3.1 Hub
 • USB3.1 Hub
 • ThinkPad Hybrid USB-C with USB-A Dock
 • ThinkPad USB-C Dock Hybrid PD Controller
 • UEFI dbx
 • USB2.0 Hub
 • USB2.0 Hub
Devices with the latest available firmware version:
 • Thunderbolt host controller
 • SAMSUNG MZVLB512HAJQ-000L7
________________________________________________

Devices that have been updated successfully:

 • Intel Management Engine (184.86.3909 → 184.93.4323)
 • System Firmware (0.1.43 → 0.1.49)

편집하다이 대체 명령일할 수있다- 하지만 그건아니요

sudo /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sleep hibernate

/usr/lib/systemd/system-sleep/displaylink.sh failed with exit status 142.
Suspending system...
Failed to suspend system. System resumed again: No space left on device

답변1

해결책은 스왑 공간을 늘리는 것입니다1 2, 모든 사람이 이것을 권장하는 것은 아니지만 많은 사람들이 권장합니다.확실하지 않다.교환을 늘리는 방법.

답변2

내 생각엔 디스크에 여유 공간이 충분하지 않은 것 같습니다.

May 07 16:58:10 debija systemd-sleep[12620]: Failed to suspend system. System resumed again: No space left on device

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