저는 Debian을 실행 중이고 ATI Radeon E6760 그래픽 카드와 amd-catalyst-13.12 드라이버가 설치되어 있습니다. 오랫동안 모든 것이 잘 작동했습니다. 금요일에 Scientific Linux Live USB로 컴퓨터를 시작하고 주말 동안 실행했습니다. 월요일에 돌아왔을 때 화면이 비어 있었습니다. 일반적인 데비안 설정으로 다시 시작했는데 문제가 지속되었습니다. 머신에 SSH로 접속할 수 있고 X 서버를 시작하려고 하면 다음과 같은 출력이 표시됩니다.
root@anita2:/home/anita# X&
[1] 1684
root@anita2:/home/anita#
X.Org X Server 1.7.7
Release Date: 2010-05-04
X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0
Build Operating System: Linux 3.0.0-1-amd64 x86_64 Debian
Current Operating System: Linux anita2 2.6.32-5-amd64 #1 SMP Mon Feb 25 00:26:11 UTC 2013 x86_64
Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64 root=/dev/mapper/anita2-root ro quiet
Build Date: 29 October 2011 06:58:14PM
xorg-server 2:1.7.7-14 (Julien Cristau <[email protected]>)
Current version of pixman: 0.16.4
Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.x.org
to make sure that you have the latest version.
Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
(==) Log file: "/var/log/Xorg.0.log", Time: Tue Jun 10 19:07:49 2014
(==) Using config file: "/etc/X11/xorg.conf"
(==) Using system config directory "/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d"
(EE) fglrx(0): No V_BIOS found
(EE) fglrx(0): Failed to obtain VBIOS from Kernel!
(EE) fglrx(0): No V_BIOS found
(EE) fglrx(0): DAL initialization failed!
(EE) fglrx(0): Display Infrastructure Failed
(EE) fglrx(0): PreInit failed
Message from syslogd@anita2 at Jun 10 19:07:50 ...
kernel:[ 1356.269414] Oops: 0000 [#3] SMP
Message from syslogd@anita2 at Jun 10 19:07:50 ...
kernel:[ 1356.269417] last sysfs file: /sys/module/fglrx/initstate
Message from syslogd@anita2 at Jun 10 19:07:50 ...
kernel:[ 1356.269582] Stack:
Message from syslogd@anita2 at Jun 10 19:07:50 ...
kernel:[ 1356.269597] Call Trace:
Message from syslogd@anita2 at Jun 10 19:07:50 ...
kernel:[ 1356.270129] Code: 00 00 48 89 4c 24 38 48 8b 97 80 2a 00 00 48 89 54 24 30 48 8b 54 24 38 48 8b 6a 08 48 39 c5 74 32 49 89 c6 66 66 66 90 66 66 90 <8b> 45 34 4c 8b 6d 08 41 85 c7 74 14 85 db 0f 85 01 01 00 00 a8
Message from syslogd@anita2 at Jun 10 19:07:50 ...
kernel:[ 1356.270249] CR2: 0000000000000034
[1]+ Killed X
내 xorg 구성 파일:
Section "ServerLayout"
Identifier "aticonfig Layout"
Screen 0 "aticonfig-Screen[0]-0" 0 0
EndSection
Section "Module"
EndSection
Section "Monitor"
Identifier "aticonfig-Monitor[0]-0"
Option "VendorName" "ATI Proprietary Driver"
Option "ModelName" "Generic Autodetecting Monitor"
Option "DPMS" "true"
EndSection
Section "Device"
Identifier "aticonfig-Device[0]-0"
Driver "fglrx"
BusID "PCI:4:0:0"
EndSection
Section "Screen"
Identifier "aticonfig-Screen[0]-0"
Device "aticonfig-Device[0]-0"
Monitor "aticonfig-Monitor[0]-0"
DefaultDepth 24
SubSection "Display"
Viewport 0 0
Depth 24
EndSubSection
EndSection
및 xorg 로그:
X.Org X Server 1.7.7
Release Date: 2010-05-04
X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0
Build Operating System: Linux 3.0.0-1-amd64 x86_64 Debian
Current Operating System: Linux anita2 2.6.32-5-amd64 #1 SMP Mon Feb 25 00:26:11 UTC 2013 x86_64
Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64 root=/dev/mapper/anita2-root ro quiet
Build Date: 29 October 2011 06:58:14PM
xorg-server 2:1.7.7-14 (Julien Cristau <[email protected]>)
Current version of pixman: 0.16.4
Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.x.org
to make sure that you have the latest version.
Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
(==) Log file: "/var/log/Xorg.0.log", Time: Tue Jun 10 19:07:49 2014
(==) Using config file: "/etc/X11/xorg.conf"
(==) Using system config directory "/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d"
(==) ServerLayout "aticonfig Layout"
(**) |-->Screen "aticonfig-Screen[0]-0" (0)
(**) | |-->Monitor "aticonfig-Monitor[0]-0"
(**) | |-->Device "aticonfig-Device[0]-0"
(==) Automatically adding devices
(==) Automatically enabling devices
(WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/cyrillic" does not exist.
Entry deleted from font path.
(WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi/" does not exist.
Entry deleted from font path.
(WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi/" does not exist.
Entry deleted from font path.
(WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1" does not exist.
Entry deleted from font path.
(WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi" does not exist.
Entry deleted from font path.
(WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi" does not exist.
Entry deleted from font path.
(WW) `fonts.dir' not found (or not valid) in "/var/lib/defoma/x-ttcidfont-conf.d/dirs/TrueType".
Entry deleted from font path.
(Run 'mkfontdir' on "/var/lib/defoma/x-ttcidfont-conf.d/dirs/TrueType").
(==) FontPath set to:
/usr/share/fonts/X11/misc,
built-ins
(==) ModulePath set to "/usr/lib/xorg/modules"
(II) The server relies on udev to provide the list of input devices.
If no devices become available, reconfigure udev or disable AutoAddDevices.
(II) Loader magic: 0x7c8a40
(II) Module ABI versions:
X.Org ANSI C Emulation: 0.4
X.Org Video Driver: 6.0
X.Org XInput driver : 7.0
X.Org Server Extension : 2.0
(--) using VT number 7
(--) PCI:*(0:4:0:0) 1002:6743:0000:0000 ATI Technologies Inc rev 0, Mem @ 0xe8000000/134217728, 0xf7920000/131072, I/O @ 0x0000d000/256, BIOS @ 0x????????/131072
(WW) Open ACPI failed (/var/run/acpid.socket) (No such file or directory)
(II) "extmod" will be loaded by default.
(II) "dbe" will be loaded by default.
(II) "glx" will be loaded by default.
(II) "record" will be loaded by default.
(II) "dri" will be loaded by default.
(II) "dri2" will be loaded by default.
(II) LoadModule: "extmod"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libextmod.so
(II) Module extmod: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
compiled for 1.7.7, module version = 1.0.0
Module class: X.Org Server Extension
ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 2.0
(II) Loading extension SELinux
(II) Loading extension MIT-SCREEN-SAVER
(II) Loading extension XFree86-VidModeExtension
(II) Loading extension XFree86-DGA
(II) Loading extension DPMS
(II) Loading extension XVideo
(II) Loading extension XVideo-MotionCompensation
(II) Loading extension X-Resource
(II) LoadModule: "dbe"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libdbe.so
(II) Module dbe: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
compiled for 1.7.7, module version = 1.0.0
Module class: X.Org Server Extension
ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 2.0
(II) Loading extension DOUBLE-BUFFER
(II) LoadModule: "glx"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libglx.so
(II) Module glx: vendor="Advanced Micro Devices, Inc."
compiled for 6.9.0, module version = 1.0.0
(II) Loading extension GLX
(II) LoadModule: "record"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/librecord.so
(II) Module record: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
compiled for 1.7.7, module version = 1.13.0
Module class: X.Org Server Extension
ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 2.0
(II) Loading extension RECORD
(II) LoadModule: "dri"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libdri.so
(II) Module dri: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
compiled for 1.7.7, module version = 1.0.0
ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 2.0
(II) Loading extension XFree86-DRI
(II) LoadModule: "dri2"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libdri2.so
(II) Module dri2: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
compiled for 1.7.7, module version = 1.1.0
ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 2.0
(II) Loading extension DRI2
(II) LoadModule: "fglrx"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/fglrx_drv.so
(II) Module fglrx: vendor="FireGL - AMD Technologies Inc."
compiled for 1.4.99.906, module version = 13.25.5
Module class: X.Org Video Driver
(II) Loading sub module "fglrxdrm"
(II) LoadModule: "fglrxdrm"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/linux/libfglrxdrm.so
(II) Module fglrxdrm: vendor="FireGL - AMD Technologies Inc."
compiled for 1.4.99.906, module version = 13.25.5
(II) AMD Proprietary Linux Driver Version Identifier:13.25.5
(II) AMD Proprietary Linux Driver Release Identifier: 13.251
(II) AMD Proprietary Linux Driver Build Date: Dec 6 2013 15:19:03
(II) Primary Device is: PCI 04@00:00:0
(WW) Falling back to old probe method for fglrx
(II) Loading PCS database from /etc/ati/amdpcsdb /etc/ati/amdpcsdb.default
ukiDynamicMajor: found major device number 252
ukiDynamicMajor: found major device number 252
ukiOpenByBusid: Searching for BusID PCI:4:0:0
ukiOpenDevice: node name is /dev/ati/card0
ukiOpenDevice: open result is 9, (OK)
ukiOpenByBusid: ukiOpenMinor returns 9
ukiOpenByBusid: ukiGetBusid reports PCI:4:0:0
(--) Chipset Supported AMD Graphics Processor (0x6743) found
(II) fglrx(0): pEnt->device->identifier=0xdc0180
(II) fglrx(0): === [xdl_x750_atiddxPreInit] === begin
(II) Loading sub module "vgahw"
(II) LoadModule: "vgahw"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/libvgahw.so
(II) Module vgahw: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
compiled for 1.7.7, module version = 0.1.0
ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 6.0
(**) fglrx(0): Depth 24, (--) framebuffer bpp 32
(II) fglrx(0): Pixel depth = 24 bits stored in 4 bytes (32 bpp pixmaps)
(==) fglrx(0): Default visual is TrueColor
(**) fglrx(0): Option "DPMS" "true"
(==) fglrx(0): RGB weight 888
(II) fglrx(0): Using 8 bits per RGB
(==) fglrx(0): Buffer Tiling is ON
(II) Loading sub module "fglrxdrm"
(II) LoadModule: "fglrxdrm"
(II) Reloading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/linux/libfglrxdrm.so
ukiDynamicMajor: found major device number 252
ukiDynamicMajor: found major device number 252
ukiOpenByBusid: Searching for BusID PCI:4:0:0
ukiOpenDevice: node name is /dev/ati/card0
ukiOpenDevice: open result is 11, (OK)
ukiOpenByBusid: ukiOpenMinor returns 11
ukiOpenByBusid: ukiGetBusid reports PCI:4:0:0
(**) fglrx(0): NoAccel = NO
(**) fglrx(0): AMD 2D Acceleration Architecture enabled
(--) fglrx(0): Chipset: "AMD Radeon E6760" (Chipset = 0x6743)
(--) fglrx(0): (PciSubVendor = 0x0000, PciSubDevice = 0x0000)
(==) fglrx(0): board vendor info: third party graphics adapter - NOT original AMD
(--) fglrx(0): Linear framebuffer (phys) at 0xe8000000
(--) fglrx(0): MMIO registers at 0xf7920000
(--) fglrx(0): I/O port at 0x0000d000
(==) fglrx(0): ROM-BIOS at 0x000c0000
(II) fglrx(0): AC Adapter is used
(EE) fglrx(0): No V_BIOS found
(EE) fglrx(0): Failed to obtain VBIOS from Kernel!
(II) Loading sub module "vbe"
(II) LoadModule: "vbe"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/libvbe.so
(II) Module vbe: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
compiled for 1.7.7, module version = 1.1.0
ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 6.0
(II) Loading sub module "int10"
(II) LoadModule: "int10"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/libint10.so
(II) Module int10: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
compiled for 1.7.7, module version = 1.0.0
ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 6.0
(II) fglrx(0): initializing int10
(EE) fglrx(0): No V_BIOS found
(WW) fglrx(0): GetVBEMode failed
(--) fglrx(0): Video RAM: 0 kByte, Type:
(II) fglrx(0): PCIE card detected
(--) fglrx(0): Using per-process page tables (PPPT) as GART.
(WW) fglrx(0): board is an unknown third party board, chipset is supported
(II) fglrx(0): [FB] MC range(MCFBBase = 0x0, MCFBSize = 0x0)
(II) fglrx(0): RandR 1.2 support is enabled!
(II) fglrx(0): RandR 1.2 rotation support is enabled!
(==) fglrx(0): Center Mode is disabled
(II) Loading sub module "fb"
(II) LoadModule: "fb"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/libfb.so
(II) Module fb: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
compiled for 1.7.7, module version = 1.0.0
ABI class: X.Org ANSI C Emulation, version 0.4
(II) Loading sub module "ddc"
(II) LoadModule: "ddc"
(II) Module "ddc" already built-in
(EE) fglrx(0): DAL initialization failed!
(EE) fglrx(0): Display Infrastructure Failed
(EE) fglrx(0): PreInit failed
(II) fglrx(0): === [xdl_x750_atiddxPreInit] === end
xorg 로그의 BIOS @ 0x????????/131072가 잘못된 것으로 나타났습니다. 이 문제의 원인이나 해결 방법을 모르겠습니다. 어떤 아이디어/제안이 있나요?
답변1
직관적으로 보면 SL Linux의 커널로 커널을 덮어쓰는 것 같습니다. SL Linux의 커널에는 그래픽 카드의 BIOS 사본이 포함되어 있지 않습니다.
SL 리눅스 6현재 Fedora 변형입니다.Fedora 19, 안정적인 커널은 3.14입니다.. BOOT 명령줄은 커널 2.6을 사용하고 있음을 나타냅니다. 커널을 다음으로 업그레이드해 보세요.현재 데비안 버전, 또한 3.14를 사용한 다음 촉매 드라이버와 XOrg 서버를 다시 빌드합니다.