Xrandr가 마더보드의 HDMI 포트를 감지하지 못합니까?

Xrandr가 마더보드의 HDMI 포트를 감지하지 못합니까?

저는 Mageia 4.14 KDE를 실행하고 있습니다.

새로 설치된 Mageia 시스템에서는 모니터 해상도를 변경할 수 없습니다. 하나의 모니터는 HDMI 포트에 연결되어 있고 다른 모니터는 VGA 포트에 연결되어 있습니다. 그들은 모두 나타나서 같은 것을 보여줍니다. 그러나 해상도가 너무 낮게 설정되어 있어 두 화면의 모든 것이 크게 보입니다. 그래서 해상도를 높여야 하는데 시스템 설정 -> 디스플레이를 통해 그렇게 하려고 하면 이렇게만 나옵니다.메인 출력 없음선택할 수 있는 기본 모니터가 있습니다. 선택해야 하는 유일한 기본 해상도는 1024x768입니다.

콘솔에서 xrandr을 실행하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었습니다.

xrandr: Failed to get size of gamma for output default
Screen 0: minimum 1024 x 768, current 1024 x 768, maximum 1024x768
default connected 1024x768+0+0 0mm x 0mm
1024x768      76.00*

lspci-v이 명령은 모든 포트 및 버스 정보를 나열하지만 HDMI와 관련된 내용은 표시하거나 나열하지 않습니다.

하드웨어 -> 그래픽 서버 설정으로 이동하여 Mageia Control Center를 통해 해상도를 변경하거나 강제로 적용하려고 하면 전체 Mageia 시스템이 손상되어 부팅할 수 없습니다. 그런 다음 Mageia를 다시 설치해야했습니다.

어떤 팁이나 단서도 주시면 감사하겠습니다.

편집 1: lspci

00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Xeon E3-1200 v6/7th Gen Core Processor Host Bridge/DRAM Registers (rev 05)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation HD Graphics 610 (rev 04)
00:14.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H USB 3.0 xHCI Controller (rev 31)
00:16.0 Communication controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H CSME HECI #1 (rev 31)
00:17.0 SATA controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H SATA controller [AHCI mode] (rev 31)
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H PCI Express Root Port #5 (rev f1)
00:1c.7 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H PCI Express Root Port #8 (rev f1)
00:1d.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H PCI Express Root Port #9 (rev f1)
00:1d.1 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H PCI Express Root Port #10 (rev f1)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H LPC Controller (rev 31)
00:1f.2 Memory controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H PMC (rev 31)
00:1f.3 Audio device: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H HD Audio (rev 31)
00:1f.4 SMBus: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H SMBus (rev 31)
02:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd.    RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 15)
04:00.0 Serial controller: Oxford Semiconductor Ltd OXPCIe952 Dual 16C950 UART

편집 2: Xorg.Conf

# File generated by XFdrake (rev 262502)

# **********************************************************************
# Refer to the xorg.conf man page for details about the format of
# this file.
# **********************************************************************

Section "ServerFlags"
   #DontZoom # disable <Ctrl><Alt><KP_+>/<KP_-> (resolution switching)
   AllowMouseOpenFail # allows the server to start up even if the mouse does not work
   Option "DontZap" "False" # disable <Ctrl><Alt><BS> (server abort)
EndSection

Section "Module"
   Load "v4l" # Video for Linux
EndSection

Section "Monitor"
   Identifier "monitor1"
   VendorName "Plug'n Play"

   # TV fullscreen mode or DVD fullscreen output.
   # 768x576 @ 79 Hz, 50 kHz hsync
   ModeLine "768x576"     50.00  768  832  846 1000   576  590  595  630

   # 768x576 @ 100 Hz, 61.6 kHz hsync
   ModeLine "768x576"     63.07  768  800  960 1024   576  578  590  616
EndSection

Section "Device"
   Identifier "device1"
   Driver "fbdev"
   Option "DPMS"
EndSection

Section "Screen"
   Identifier "screen1"
   Device "device1"
   Monitor "monitor1"
EndSection

Section "ServerLayout"
   Identifier "layout1"
   Screen "screen1"
EndSection

편집 3: Xorg.0.log

[    16.097] 
X.Org X Server 1.16.4
Release Date: 2014-12-20
[    16.097] X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0
[    16.097] Build Operating System: Linux_4.4.88-server-1.mga5 Mageia
[    16.097] Current Operating System: Linux localhost 4.4.114-desktop-1.mga5 #1 SMP Wed Jan 31 19:24:17 UTC 2018 x86_64
[    16.097] Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-desktop root=UUID=0b97d12b-f199-4b59-8dc4-ce6a5dca53e0 ro splash quiet noiswmd resume=UUID=31e45180-eec3-414f-a2cc-1f5a8ebbf50d
[    16.097] Build Date: 07 October 2017  07:33:00PM
[    16.097]  
[    16.097] Current version of pixman: 0.32.8
[    16.097]    Before reporting problems, check http://bugs.mageia.org
to make sure that you have the latest version.
[    16.097] Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
[    16.097] (==) Log file: "/var/log/Xorg.0.log", Time: Mon Apr 13 09:43:58 2020
[    16.136] (==) Using config file: "/etc/X11/xorg.conf"
[    16.136] (==) Using config directory: "/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d"
[    16.136] (==) Using system config directory "/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d"
[    16.154] (==) ServerLayout "layout1"
[    16.154] (**) |-->Screen "screen1" (0)
[    16.154] (**) |   |-->Monitor "monitor1"
[    16.169] (**) |   |-->Device "device1"  
[    16.169] (**) Option "DontZap" "False"
[    16.169] (**) Option "AllowMouseOpenFail"
[    16.169] (==) Automatically adding devices
[    16.169] (==) Automatically enabling devices
[    16.169] (==) Automatically adding GPU devices
[    16.169] (==) FontPath set to:
catalogue:/etc/X11/fontpath.d
[    16.169] (==) ModulePath set to "/usr/lib64/xorg/extra-modules,/usr/lib64/xorg/modules"
[    16.169] (II) The server relies on udev to provide the list of input devices.
If no devices become available, reconfigure udev or disable AutoAddDevices.
[    16.169] (II) Loader magic: 0x811d80
[    16.169] (II) Module ABI versions:
[    16.169]    X.Org ANSI C Emulation: 0.4
[    16.169]    X.Org Video Driver: 18.0
[    16.169]    X.Org XInput driver : 21.0
[    16.169]    X.Org Server Extension : 8.0
[    16.169] (EE) systemd-logind: failed to get session: PID 953 does not belong to any known session
[    16.170] (--) PCI:*(0:0:2:0) 8086:5902:1043:8694 rev 4, Mem @ 0xf6000000/16777216, 0xe0000000/268435456, I/O @ 0x0000f000/64
[    16.170] (II) Open ACPI successful (/var/run/acpid.socket)
[    16.170] (II) "glx" will be loaded by default.
[    16.170] (II) LoadModule: "v4l"
[    16.207] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/drivers/v4l_drv.so
[    16.222] (II) Module v4l: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[    16.222]    compiled for 1.16.1, module version = 0.1.1
[    16.222]    ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 18.0
[    16.222] (II) LoadModule: "glx"
[    16.222] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/extensions/libglx.so
[    16.331] (II) Module glx: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[    16.331]    compiled for 1.16.4, module version = 1.0.0
[    16.331]    ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 8.0
[    16.331] (==) AIGLX enabled
[    16.331] (II) LoadModule: "fbdev"
[    16.331] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/drivers/fbdev_drv.so
[    16.342] (II) Module fbdev: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[    16.342]    compiled for 1.16.4, module version = 0.4.4
[    16.342]    Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[    16.342]    ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 18.0
[    16.342] (II) v4l driver for Video4Linux
[    16.342] (II) FBDEV: driver for framebuffer: fbdev
[    16.342] (++) using VT number 1

[    16.342] (WW) Falling back to old probe method for v4l
[    16.342] (II) Loading sub module "fbdevhw"
[    16.342] (II) LoadModule: "fbdevhw"
[    16.342] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/libfbdevhw.so
[    16.364] (II) Module fbdevhw: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[    16.364]    compiled for 1.16.4, module version = 0.0.2
[    16.364]    ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 18.0
[    16.364] (EE) Unable to find a valid framebuffer device
[    16.364] (WW) Falling back to old probe method for fbdev
[    16.364] (II) Loading sub module "fbdevhw"
[    16.364] (II) LoadModule: "fbdevhw"
[    16.364] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/libfbdevhw.so
[    16.364] (II) Module fbdevhw: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[    16.364]    compiled for 1.16.4, module version = 0.0.2
[    16.364]    ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 18.0
[    16.364] (II) FBDEV(1): using default device
[    16.364] (EE) Screen 0 deleted because of no matching config section.
[    16.364] (II) UnloadModule: "fbdev"
[    16.364] (II) UnloadSubModule: "fbdevhw"
[    16.364] (II) FBDEV(0): Creating default Display subsection in Screen    section
"screen1" for depth/fbbpp 24/32
[    16.364] (==) FBDEV(0): Depth 24, (==) framebuffer bpp 32
[    16.364] (==) FBDEV(0): RGB weight 888
[    16.364] (==) FBDEV(0): Default visual is TrueColor
[    16.364] (==) FBDEV(0): Using gamma correction (1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
[    16.364] (II) FBDEV(0): hardware: EFI VGA (video memory: 3072kB)
[    16.364] (II) FBDEV(0): checking modes against framebuffer device...
[    16.364] (II) FBDEV(0): checking modes against monitor...
[    16.364] (--) FBDEV(0): Virtual size is 1024x768 (pitch 1024)
[    16.364] (**) FBDEV(0):  Built-in mode "current": 78.7 MHz, 59.9 kHz, 75.7 Hz
[    16.364] (II) FBDEV(0): Modeline "current"x0.0   78.65  1024 1056 1184 1312  768 772 776 792 -hsync -vsync -csync (59.9 kHz b)
[    16.364] (==) FBDEV(0): DPI set to (96, 96)
[    16.364] (II) Loading sub module "fb"
[    16.365] (II) LoadModule: "fb"
[    16.365] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/libfb.so
[    16.375] (II) Module fb: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[    16.375]    compiled for 1.16.4, module version = 1.0.0
[    16.375]    ABI class: X.Org ANSI C Emulation, version 0.4
[    16.375] (**) FBDEV(0): using shadow framebuffer
[    16.375] (II) Loading sub module "shadow"
[    16.375] (II) LoadModule: "shadow"
[    16.375] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/libshadow.so
[    16.377] (II) Module shadow: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[    16.377]    compiled for 1.16.4, module version = 1.1.0
[    16.377]    ABI class: X.Org ANSI C Emulation, version 0.4
[    16.377] (==) Depth 24 pixmap format is 32 bpp
[    16.377] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOBLANK: Invalid argument
[    16.388] (==) FBDEV(0): Backing store enabled
[    16.388] (**) FBDEV(0): DPMS enabled
[    16.388] (==) RandR enabled
[    16.392] (II) AIGLX: Screen 0 is not DRI2 capable
[    16.392] (EE) AIGLX: reverting to software rendering
[    17.410] (II) AIGLX: Loaded and initialized swrast
[    17.410] (II) GLX: Initialized DRISWRAST GL provider for screen 0
[    18.053] (II) config/udev: Adding input device Power Button (/dev/input/event5)
[    18.053] (**) Power Button: Applying InputClass "evdev keyboard catchall" 
[    18.053] (**) Power Button: Applying InputClass "system-keyboard"
[    18.053] (II) LoadModule: "evdev"
[    18.069] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/input/evdev_drv.so
[    18.078] (II) Module evdev: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[    18.078]    compiled for 1.16.2, module version = 2.9.1
[    18.078]    Module class: X.Org XInput Driver
[    18.078]    ABI class: X.Org XInput driver, version 21.0
[    18.078] (II) Using input driver 'evdev' for 'Power Button'
[    18.078] (**) Power Button: always reports core events
[    18.078] (**) evdev: Power Button: Device: "/dev/input/event5"
[    18.078] (--) evdev: Power Button: Vendor 0 Product 0x1
[    18.078] (--) evdev: Power Button: Found keys
[    18.078] (II) evdev: Power Button: Configuring as keyboard
[    18.078] (**) Option "config_info" "udev:/sys/devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXPWRBN:00/input/input7/event5"
[    18.078] (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "Power Button" (type: KEYBOARD, id 6)
[    18.078] (**) Option "xkb_rules" "evdev"
[    18.078] (**) Option "xkb_model" "pc105"
[    18.078] (**) Option "xkb_layout" "us"
[    18.078] (**) Option "xkb_options" "compose:rwin"
[    18.089] (II) config/udev: Adding input device Power Button (/dev/input/event4)
[    18.089] (**) Power Button: Applying InputClass "evdev keyboard catchall"
[    18.089] (**) Power Button: Applying InputClass "system-keyboard"
[    18.089] (II) Using input driver 'evdev' for 'Power Button'
[    18.089] (**) Power Button: always reports core events
[    18.089] (**) evdev: Power Button: Device: "/dev/input/event4"
[    18.089] (--) evdev: Power Button: Vendor 0 Product 0x1
[    18.089] (--) evdev: Power Button: Found keys
[    18.089] (II) evdev: Power Button: Configuring as keyboard
[    18.089] (**) Option "config_info" "udev:/sys/devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/PNP0C0C:00/input/input6/event4"
[    18.089] (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "Power Button" (type: KEYBOARD, id 7)
[    18.089] (**) Option "xkb_rules" "evdev"
[    18.089] (**) Option "xkb_model" "pc105"
[    18.089] (**) Option "xkb_layout" "us"
[    18.089] (**) Option "xkb_options" "compose:rwin"
[    18.089] (II) config/udev: Adding input device Sleep Button (/dev/input/event3)
[    18.089] (**) Sleep Button: Applying InputClass "evdev keyboard catchall"
[    18.089] (**) Sleep Button: Applying InputClass "system-keyboard"
[    18.089] (II) Using input driver 'evdev' for 'Sleep Button'
[    18.089] (**) Sleep Button: always reports core events
[    18.089] (**) evdev: Sleep Button: Device: "/dev/input/event3"
[    18.089] (--) evdev: Sleep Button: Vendor 0 Product 0x3
[    18.089] (--) evdev: Sleep Button: Found keys
[    18.089] (II) evdev: Sleep Button: Configuring as keyboard
[    18.089] (**) Option "config_info" "udev:/sys/devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/PNP0C0E:00/input/input5/event3"
[    18.089] (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "Sleep Button" (type: KEYBOARD, id 8)
[    18.089] (**) Option "xkb_rules" "evdev"
[    18.089] (**) Option "xkb_model" "pc105"
[    18.089] (**) Option "xkb_layout" "us"
[    18.089] (**) Option "xkb_options" "compose:rwin" 
[    18.090] (II) config/udev: Adding input device Microsoft Microsoft 5-Button Mouse with IntelliEye(TM) (/dev/input/event0)
[    18.090] (**) Microsoft Microsoft 5-Button Mouse with IntelliEye(TM): Applying InputClass "evdev pointer catchall"
[    18.090] (II) Using input driver 'evdev' for 'Microsoft Microsoft 5-Button Mouse with IntelliEye(TM)'
[    18.090] (**) Microsoft Microsoft 5-Button Mouse with IntelliEye(TM): always reports core events
[    18.090] (**) evdev: Microsoft Microsoft 5-Button Mouse with IntelliEye(TM): Device: "/dev/input/event0"
[    18.141] (--) evdev: Microsoft Microsoft 5-Button Mouse with IntelliEye(TM): Vendor 0x45e Product 0x47
[    18.141] (--) evdev: Microsoft Microsoft 5-Button Mouse with IntelliEye(TM): Found 9 mouse buttons
[    18.141] (--) evdev: Microsoft Microsoft 5-Button Mouse with IntelliEye(TM): Found scroll wheel(s)
[    18.141] (--) evdev: Microsoft Microsoft 5-Button Mouse with IntelliEye(TM): Found relative axes
[    18.141] (--) evdev: Microsoft Microsoft 5-Button Mouse with IntelliEye(TM): Found x and y relative axes
[    18.141] (II) evdev: Microsoft Microsoft 5-Button Mouse with IntelliEye(TM): Configuring as mouse
[    18.141] (II) evdev: Microsoft Microsoft 5-Button Mouse with IntelliEye(TM): Adding scrollwheel support
[    18.141] (**) evdev: Microsoft Microsoft 5-Button Mouse with IntelliEye(TM): YAxisMapping: buttons 4 and 5
[    18.141] (**) evdev: Microsoft Microsoft 5-Button Mouse with IntelliEye(TM): EmulateWheelButton: 4, EmulateWheelInertia: 10, EmulateWheelTimeout: 200
[    18.141] (**) Option "config_info" "udev:/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb1/1-3/1-3:1.0/0003:045E:0047.0001/input/input2/event0"
[    18.141] (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "Microsoft Microsoft 5-Button Mouse with IntelliEye(TM)" (type: MOUSE, id 9)
[    18.141] (II) evdev: Microsoft Microsoft 5-Button Mouse with IntelliEye(TM): initialized for relative axes.
[    18.141] (**) Microsoft Microsoft 5-Button Mouse with IntelliEye(TM): (accel) keeping acceleration scheme 1
[    18.141] (**) Microsoft Microsoft 5-Button Mouse with IntelliEye(TM): (accel) acceleration profile 0
[    18.141] (**) Microsoft Microsoft 5-Button Mouse with IntelliEye(TM): (accel) acceleration factor: 2.000
[    18.141] (**) Microsoft Microsoft 5-Button Mouse with IntelliEye(TM): (accel) acceleration threshold: 4
[    18.141] (II) config/udev: Adding input device Microsoft Microsoft 5-Button Mouse with IntelliEye(TM) (/dev/input/mouse0)
[    18.141] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device.
[    18.141] (II) This device may have been added with another device file.
[    18.141] (II) config/udev: Adding input device GASIA USB KB V11 (/dev/input/event1)
[    18.141] (**) GASIA USB KB V11: Applying InputClass "evdev keyboard catchall"
[    18.141] (**) GASIA USB KB V11: Applying InputClass "system-keyboard"
[    18.141] (II) Using input driver 'evdev' for 'GASIA USB KB V11'
[    18.141] (**) GASIA USB KB V11: always reports core events
[    18.141] (**) evdev: GASIA USB KB V11: Device: "/dev/input/event1"
[    18.141] (--) evdev: GASIA USB KB V11: Vendor 0xe8f Product 0x22
[    18.141] (--) evdev: GASIA USB KB V11: Found keys
[    18.141] (II) evdev: GASIA USB KB V11: Configuring as keyboard
[    18.141] (**) Option "config_info" "udev:/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb1/1-4/1-4:1.0/0003:0E8F:0022.0002/input/input3/event1"
[    18.141] (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "GASIA USB KB V11" (type: KEYBOARD, id 10)
[    18.141] (**) Option "xkb_rules" "evdev"  
[    18.141] (**) Option "xkb_model" "pc105"
[    18.141] (**) Option "xkb_layout" "us"
[    18.141] (**) Option "xkb_options" "compose:rwin"
[    18.142] (II) config/udev: Adding input device GASIA USB KB V11 (/dev/input/event2)
[    18.142] (**) GASIA USB KB V11: Applying InputClass "evdev keyboard catchall"  
[    18.142] (**) GASIA USB KB V11: Applying InputClass "system-keyboard"
[    18.142] (II) Using input driver 'evdev' for 'GASIA USB KB V11'
[    18.142] (**) GASIA USB KB V11: always reports core events
[    18.142] (**) evdev: GASIA USB KB V11: Device: "/dev/input/event2"
[    18.142] (--) evdev: GASIA USB KB V11: Vendor 0xe8f Product 0x22
[    18.142] (--) evdev: GASIA USB KB V11: Found 1 mouse buttons
[    18.142] (--) evdev: GASIA USB KB V11: Found scroll wheel(s)
[    18.142] (--) evdev: GASIA USB KB V11: Found relative axes
[    18.142] (II) evdev: GASIA USB KB V11: Forcing relative x/y axes to exist.
[    18.142] (--) evdev: GASIA USB KB V11: Found absolute axes
[    18.142] (II) evdev: GASIA USB KB V11: Forcing absolute x/y axes to exist.
[    18.142] (--) evdev: GASIA USB KB V11: Found keys
[    18.142] (II) evdev: GASIA USB KB V11: Configuring as mouse
[    18.142] (II) evdev: GASIA USB KB V11: Configuring as keyboard
[    18.142] (II) evdev: GASIA USB KB V11: Adding scrollwheel support
[    18.142] (**) evdev: GASIA USB KB V11: YAxisMapping: buttons 4 and 5
[    18.142] (**) evdev: GASIA USB KB V11: EmulateWheelButton: 4, EmulateWheelInertia: 10, EmulateWheelTimeout: 200
[    18.142] (**) Option "config_info" "udev:/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb1/1-4/1-4:1.1/0003:0E8F:0022.0003/input/input4/event2"
[    18.142] (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "GASIA USB KB V11" (type: KEYBOARD, id 11)
[    18.142] (**) Option "xkb_rules" "evdev"
[    18.142] (**) Option "xkb_model" "pc105"
[    18.142] (**) Option "xkb_layout" "us"
[    18.142] (**) Option "xkb_options" "compose:rwin"
[    18.142] (II) evdev: GASIA USB KB V11: initialized for relative axes.
[    18.142] (WW) evdev: GASIA USB KB V11: ignoring absolute axes.  
[    18.142] (**) GASIA USB KB V11: (accel) keeping acceleration scheme 1
[    18.142] (**) GASIA USB KB V11: (accel) acceleration profile 0
[    18.142] (**) GASIA USB KB V11: (accel) acceleration factor: 2.000
[    18.142] (**) GASIA USB KB V11: (accel) acceleration threshold: 4
[    18.142] (II) config/udev: Adding input device USBest Technology SiS HID Touch Controller (/dev/input/event13)
[    18.142] (**) USBest Technology SiS HID Touch Controller: Applying InputClass "evdev touchscreen catchall"
[    18.142] (II) Using input driver 'evdev' for 'USBest Technology SiS HID Touch Controller'
[    18.142] (**) USBest Technology SiS HID Touch Controller: always reports core events
[    18.142] (**) evdev: USBest Technology SiS HID Touch Controller: Device: "/dev/input/event13"
[    18.193] (--) evdev: USBest Technology SiS HID Touch Controller: Vendor 0x457 Product 0x1139
[    18.193] (--) evdev: USBest Technology SiS HID Touch Controller: Found absolute axes
[    18.193] (--) evdev: USBest Technology SiS HID Touch Controller: Found x and y absolute axes
[    18.193] (--) evdev: USBest Technology SiS HID Touch Controller: Found absolute touchscreen
[    18.193] (II) evdev: USBest Technology SiS HID Touch Controller: Configuring as touchscreen
[    18.193] (**) evdev: USBest Technology SiS HID Touch Controller: YAxisMapping: buttons 4 and 5 
[    18.193] (**) evdev: USBest Technology SiS HID Touch Controller: EmulateWheelButton: 4, EmulateWheelInertia: 10, EmulateWheelTimeout: 200
[    18.193] (**) Option "config_info" "udev:/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb1/1-6/1-6.7/1-6.7:1.0/0003:0457:1139.0004/input/input16/event13"
[    18.193] (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "USBest Technology SiS HID Touch Controller" (type: TOUCHSCREEN, id 12)
[    18.193] (II) evdev: USBest Technology SiS HID Touch Controller: initialized for absolute axes.
[    18.193] (**) USBest Technology SiS HID Touch Controller: (accel) keeping acceleration scheme 1  
[    18.193] (**) USBest Technology SiS HID Touch Controller: (accel) acceleration profile 0
[    18.193] (**) USBest Technology SiS HID Touch Controller: (accel) acceleration factor: 2.000
[    18.193] (**) USBest Technology SiS HID Touch Controller: (accel) acceleration threshold: 4
[    18.193] (II) config/udev: Adding input device USBest Technology SiS HID Touch Controller (/dev/input/mouse1)
[    18.193] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device.
[    18.193] (II) This device may have been added with another device file.
[    18.193] (II) config/udev: Adding input device HDA Intel PCH Rear Mic (/dev/input/event7)
[    18.193] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device.
[    18.193] (II) This device may have been added with another device file.
[    18.193] (II) config/udev: Adding input device HDA Intel PCH Line (/dev/input/event8)
[    18.193] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device.
[    18.193] (II) This device may have been added with another device file.
[    18.193] (II) config/udev: Adding input device HDA Intel PCH Line Out (/dev/input/event9)
[    18.193] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device.
[    18.193] (II) This device may have been added with another device file.
[    18.193] (II) config/udev: Adding input device HDA Intel PCH Front Headphone (/dev/input/event10)
[    18.194] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device.
[    18.194] (II) This device may have been added with another device file.
[    18.194] (II) config/udev: Adding input device HDA Intel PCH HDMI/DP,pcm=3 (/dev/input/event11)
[    18.194] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device.
[    18.194] (II) This device may have been added with another device file.
[    18.194] (II) config/udev: Adding input device HDA Intel PCH Front Mic (/dev/input/event6)
[    18.194] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device.
[    18.194] (II) This device may have been added with another device file.
[    18.194] (II) config/udev: Adding input device Eee PC WMI hotkeys (/dev/input/event12)
[    18.194] (**) Eee PC WMI hotkeys: Applying InputClass "evdev keyboard catchall"
[    18.194] (**) Eee PC WMI hotkeys: Applying InputClass "system-keyboard"
[    18.194] (II) Using input driver 'evdev' for 'Eee PC WMI hotkeys'
[    18.194] (**) Eee PC WMI hotkeys: always reports core events
[    18.194] (**) evdev: Eee PC WMI hotkeys: Device: "/dev/input/event12"
[    18.194] (--) evdev: Eee PC WMI hotkeys: Vendor 0 Product 0
[    18.194] (--) evdev: Eee PC WMI hotkeys: Found keys
[    18.194] (II) evdev: Eee PC WMI hotkeys: Configuring as keyboard
[    18.194] (**) Option "config_info" "udev:/sys/devices/platform/eeepc-wmi/input/input15/event12"
[    18.194] (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "Eee PC WMI hotkeys" (type: KEYBOARD, id 13)
[    18.194] (**) Option "xkb_rules" "evdev"
[    18.194] (**) Option "xkb_model" "pc105"
[    18.194] (**) Option "xkb_layout" "us"
[    18.194] (**) Option "xkb_options" "compose:rwin"
[    18.195] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOBLANK: Invalid argument
[    32.577] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOBLANK: Invalid argument
[    32.600] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOBLANK: Invalid argument
[  4606.668] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOBLANK: Invalid argument
[  4615.006] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOBLANK: Invalid argument

답변1

[    16.364] (II) FBDEV(0): hardware: EFI VGA (video memory: 3072kB)

UEFI 기반 시스템이 있습니다. 전통적인 VESA SVGA는 아니지만 기본적으로 기능이 매우 제한된 매우 간단한 프레임 버퍼 인터페이스를 제공합니다.

GPU는 CPU 통합 Intel HD Graphics 610이므로 먼저 적절한 커널 드라이버가 로드되었는지 확인해야 합니다. 필요한 드라이버 모듈의 이름은 i915GPU가 통합된 Intel CPU의 "할아버지"이기 때문에 명명되었습니다.

먼저 패키지 관리 유틸리티로 이동하여 x11-driver-video-intel패키지(및 모든 종속 항목)가 설치되어 있는지 확인하세요.

EFI 프레임 버퍼 드라이버에서 변환을 테스트하려면 i915X11 GUI 서버를 완전히 중지하고 텍스트 모드로 들어가야 합니다. Mageia Linux가 사용한다고 가정하면 systemd(빠른 Google 검색에서 알 수 있듯이) systemctl isolate multi-user.target상태를 사용해야 합니다. 이 접근 방식의 장점은 문제가 발생하더라도 재부팅만 하면 모든 것이 정상으로 돌아올 수 있다는 것입니다.

텍스트 모드에서 로그인하고 루트로 로그인하여 실행하십시오 modprobe i915. 화면이 약간 깜박일 수 있으며 텍스트 모드 디스플레이는 이제 하나의 모니터에만 다른 해상도로 나타날 수 있습니다. 이는 실제로 좋은 일입니다. 이제 디스플레이 드라이버가 두 모니터를 서로 다른 하드웨어 엔터티로 처리할 수 있음을 보여줍니다. i915다음을 통해 모듈이 사용되고 있는지 확인할 수 있습니다 . 대신에 다음과 같은 결과가 cat /proc/fb출력되면 모듈 이 사용되고 있는 것입니다.0 inteldrmfb0 EFI VGAi915

이 시점에서 시스템이 충돌하는 것 같으면 시스템에 SSH를 연결하여 작동하지 않는 디스플레이인지 확인하거나 시스템을 재부팅하여 시작한 위치로 돌아갈 수 있습니다.

다음 단계는 시스템이 i915시작 시 모듈을 자동으로 로드한 다음 이를 사용하도록 X 구성을 조정하는 것입니다.

이 시점에서는 텍스트 모드로만 부팅하도록 시스템을 일시적으로 구성하는 것이 좋습니다. 이렇게 하면 X 구성이 작동하지 않을 경우 잠재적으로 루프에 갇힐 수 있는 성가신 문제를 피할 수 있습니다.

systemctl set-default multi-user.target

그런 다음 i915자동 로드할 모듈 목록에 모듈을 추가합니다.

echo "i915" >> /etc/modules-load.d/modules.conf 

이제 재부팅하세요. 이 모듈을 사용하면 시스템이 텍스트 모드 로그인 프롬프트로 자동으로 다시 시작됩니다 i915. 로그인하고 루트가 됩니다.

이 단계가 성공하면 X 구성을 변경해야 합니다. xorg.conf현대 xorg.conf.oldXorg

이제 를 실행하세요 systemctl isolate graphical.target. 그러면 그래픽 모드가 다시 시작됩니다. 이제 Intel iGPU를 자동으로 감지하고 일반 프레임 버퍼 드라이버 대신 이에 최적화된 드라이버를 사용해야 합니다. xrandr다양한 출력을 감지하는 데 더 나은 결과가 있어야 하며, GUI 디스플레이 설정 도구도 자동으로 두 개의 모니터가 있는지 감지해야 합니다. 단, 두 번째 모니터를 사용하려면 두 번째 모니터를 명시적으로 활성화해야 할 수도 있습니다.

모든 것이 정상이면 남은 유일한 단계는 GUI 모드에서 다시 부팅하도록 시스템을 구성하는 것입니다.

systemctl set-default graphical.target

관련 정보