wpa_supplicant -iwlan0 -c/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf
AP에 연결하는 명령을 실행할 때 wpa_supplicant
다음 단계를 수행하십시오.
1. wpa_supplicant requests the kernel driver to scan neighboring BSSes
2. wpa_supplicant selects a BSS based on its configuration
3. wpa_supplicant requests the kernel driver to associate with the
chosen BSS
스캔 부분, 즉 1단계를 건너뛸 수 있는 방법이 있습니까? 로컬 환경에는 50개 이상의 SSID가 있으므로 검사에 몇 초가 걸리기 때문입니다.
답변1
wpa_supplicant는 AP에 대한 일부 정보(가용성, ESSID, BSSID, 주파수, 보안, 채널...)를 수집해야 하며 각 연결 요청에 대해 일부 정보를 호출합니다.기능BSS 테이블을 업데이트합니다.
BSS 테이블 업데이트가 없으면 wpa_supplicant는 AP의 변경 사항을 처리할 수 없으므로 스캔을 건너뛸 수 없습니다.
답변2
가지다 ap_scan
. ~에서wpa_supplicant.conf
문서:
# AP scanning/selection
# By default, wpa_supplicant requests driver to perform AP scanning and then
# uses the scan results to select a suitable AP. Another alternative is to
# allow the driver to take care of AP scanning and selection and use
# wpa_supplicant just to process EAPOL frames based on IEEE 802.11 association
# information from the driver.
# 1: wpa_supplicant initiates scanning and AP selection; if no APs matching to
# the currently enabled networks are found, a new network (IBSS or AP mode
# operation) may be initialized (if configured) (default)
# 0: driver takes care of scanning, AP selection, and IEEE 802.11 association
# parameters (e.g., WPA IE generation); this mode can also be used with
# non-WPA drivers when using IEEE 802.1X mode; do not try to associate with
# APs (i.e., external program needs to control association). This mode must
# also be used when using wired Ethernet drivers (including MACsec).
# 2: like 0, but associate with APs using security policy and SSID (but not
# BSSID); this can be used, e.g., with ndiswrapper and NDIS drivers to
# enable operation with hidden SSIDs and optimized roaming; in this mode,
# the network blocks in the configuration file are tried one by one until
# the driver reports successful association; each network block should have
# explicit security policy (i.e., only one option in the lists) for
# key_mgmt, pairwise, group, proto variables
# Note: ap_scan=2 should not be used with the nl80211 driver interface (the
# current Linux interface). ap_scan=1 is optimized work working with nl80211.
# For finding networks using hidden SSID, scan_ssid=1 in the network block can
# be used with nl80211.
# When using IBSS or AP mode, ap_scan=2 mode can force the new network to be
# created immediately regardless of scan results. ap_scan=1 mode will first try
# to scan for existing networks and only if no matches with the enabled
# networks are found, a new IBSS or AP mode network is created.
ap_scan=1
이것이 작동하는지 여부는 WLAN 드라이버와 연결 방법에 대한 세부 사항에 따라 달라질 수 있습니다.