컨트롤 키에 대한 키 매핑을 수정하는 방법 [닫기]

컨트롤 키에 대한 키 매핑을 수정하는 방법 [닫기]

내가 말했듯이여기어떤 이유로 CTRL키보드 단축키를 사용하려고 할 때마다 캐럿이 인쇄됩니다 ^. 이것은 내 .bashrc파일입니다:

# ~/.bashrc: executed by bash(1) for non-login shells.
# see /usr/share/doc/bash/examples/startup-files (in the package bash-doc)
# for examples

# If not running interactively, don't do anything
case $- in
    *i*) ;;
      *) return;;
esac

# don't put duplicate lines or lines starting with space in the history.
# See bash(1) for more options
HISTCONTROL=ignoreboth

# append to the history file, don't overwrite it
shopt -s histappend

# for setting history length see HISTSIZE and HISTFILESIZE in bash(1)
HISTSIZE=1000
HISTFILESIZE=2000

# check the window size after each command and, if necessary,
# update the values of LINES and COLUMNS.
shopt -s checkwinsize

# If set, the pattern "**" used in a pathname expansion context will
# match all files and zero or more directories and subdirectories.
#shopt -s globstar

# make less more friendly for non-text input files, see lesspipe(1)
[ -x /usr/bin/lesspipe ] && eval "$(SHELL=/bin/sh lesspipe)"

# set variable identifying the chroot you work in (used in the prompt below)
if [ -z "${debian_chroot:-}" ] && [ -r /etc/debian_chroot ]; then
    debian_chroot=$(cat /etc/debian_chroot)
fi

# set a fancy prompt (non-color, unless we know we "want" color)
case "$TERM" in
    xterm-color|*-256color) color_prompt=yes;;
esac

# uncomment for a colored prompt, if the terminal has the capability; turned
# off by default to not distract the user: the focus in a terminal window
# should be on the output of commands, not on the prompt
#force_color_prompt=yes

if [ -n "$force_color_prompt" ]; then
    if [ -x /usr/bin/tput ] && tput setaf 1 >&/dev/null; then
    # We have color support; assume it's compliant with Ecma-48
    # (ISO/IEC-6429). (Lack of such support is extremely rare, and such
    # a case would tend to support setf rather than setaf.)
    color_prompt=yes
    else
    color_prompt=
    fi
fi

if [ "$color_prompt" = yes ]; then
    PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\033[01;32m\]\u@\h\[\033[00m\]:\[\033[01;34m\]\w\[\033[00m\]\$ '
else
    PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h:\w\$ '
fi
unset color_prompt force_color_prompt

# If this is an xterm set the title to user@host:dir
case "$TERM" in
xterm*|rxvt*)
    PS1="\[\e]0;${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h: \w\a\]$PS1"
    ;;
*)
    ;;
esac

# enable color support of ls and also add handy aliases
if [ -x /usr/bin/dircolors ]; then
    test -r ~/.dircolors && eval "$(dircolors -b ~/.dircolors)" || eval "$(dircolors -b)"
    alias ls='ls --color=auto'
    #alias dir='dir --color=auto'
    #alias vdir='vdir --color=auto'

    alias grep='grep --color=auto'
    alias fgrep='fgrep --color=auto'
    alias egrep='egrep --color=auto'
fi

# colored GCC warnings and errors
#export GCC_COLORS='error=01;31:warning=01;35:note=01;36:caret=01;32:locus=01:quote=01'

# some more ls aliases
alias ll='ls -alF'
alias la='ls -A'
alias l='ls -CF'

# Add an "alert" alias for long running commands.  Use like so:
#   sleep 10; alert
alias alert='notify-send --urgency=low -i "$([ $? = 0 ] && echo terminal || echo error)" "$(history|tail -n1|sed -e '\''s/^\s*[0-9]\+\s*//;s/[;&|]\s*alert$//'\'')"'

# Alias definitions.
# You may want to put all your additions into a separate file like
# ~/.bash_aliases, instead of adding them here directly.
# See /usr/share/doc/bash-doc/examples in the bash-doc package.

if [ -f ~/.bash_aliases ]; then
    . ~/.bash_aliases
fi

# enable programmable completion features (you don't need to enable
# this, if it's already enabled in /etc/bash.bashrc and /etc/profile
# sources /etc/bash.bashrc).
if ! shopt -oq posix; then
  if [ -f /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion ]; then
    . /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion
  elif [ -f /etc/bash_completion ]; then
    . /etc/bash_completion
  fi
fi


# export TERM=”screen-256color” 


if [ -f `which powerline-daemon` ]; then
  powerline-daemon -q
  POWERLINE_BASH_CONTINUATION=1
  POWERLINE_BASH_SELECT=1
  . /usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/powerline/bindings/bash/powerline.sh
fi

내가 실행하면 stty -a다음을 얻습니다.

속도 9600 보드; 열 204; intr = ^C; 지우기= ^? ;kill=^U; eol=M-^?; eol2=M-^?;switch=;start=^Q;stop=^S;pause=^Z; = ^W; 다음 = ^V; 삭제 = ^O; 시간 = 0; -parenb -parodd -cmspar cs8 -clocal -crtscts -ignbrk -brkint -ignpar -parmrk -inpck -inlcr -igncr icrnl ixon -ixoff -iuclc ixany imaxbel iutf8 opost -olcuc -ocrnl onlcr -onocr - onlret -ofill -ofdel nl0 cr0 tab0 bs0 vt0 ff0 isig icanon iexten echo echoe -echok -echonl -noflsh -xcase - tostop -echoprt echoctl echoke -flusho -extproc

왜 이런 일이 발생하는지, 어떻게 해결해야 하는지 진단해야 합니다.

답변1

나는 다음을 살펴볼 것입니다 :

xmodmap -pke

내 시스템과 마찬가지로 컨트롤 키는 다음과 같습니다.

  • 그러면 키에 대한 현재 매핑이 나열됩니다. 문제가 있는 설정을 발견하면 키를 다시 할당할 수 있습니다.

    keycode  37 = Control_L NoSymbol Control_L
    keycode 105 = Control_R NoSymbol Control_R
    

xev를 사용하여 키스트림이 무엇인지 알아낸 다음 다시 제어에 다시 매핑합니다.

  • 내 xev에는 다음 컨트롤이 표시됩니다.

    KeyRelease event, serial 37, synthetic NO, window 0x3000001,
    root 0x15c, subw 0x0, time 5417642, (167,-18), root:(195,67),
    state 0x14, keycode 37 (keysym 0xffe3, Control_L), same_screen YES,
    XLookupString gives 0 bytes: 
    XFilterEvent returns: False
    

그것은 다음과 같습니다:

xmodmap -e "keycode 37 = Control_R NoSymbol Control_R"

내 컨트롤 키가 제대로 작동하게 만들 거예요.

이를 영구적으로 만들려면 xorg 구성 파일을 편집하여 새 매핑을 반영하세요.

관련 정보