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Linux에서는 블렌더로, Windows에서는 게임용으로 사용할 수 있는 노트북을 찾고 있습니다. Sager NP7950(일명 Clevo N950K6?)이 주목을 받았지만 Linux 드라이버가 해당 하드웨어를 얼마나 잘 지원하는지에 대한 정보를 찾을 수 없었습니다. 제가 시도한 Alienware 15에는 HDMI 오디오도 없고 PCI 트릭도 없다는 것을 알고 있습니다.https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/394725/154635)
이 노트북을 사용하는 사람이 출력 lspci -v및 커널 버전에 답할 수 있습니까? (라이브 DVD에서 나온 것일지라도). 여기에 Linux를 설치하는 경우 발생하는 속도 저하 문제를 알려주십시오.
답변1
젠투 라이브 USB 스틱을 사용하여 다음 정보를 수집할 수 있었습니다:
livecd ~ # lspci -v
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Device 591f (rev 05)
Subsystem: CLEVO/KAPOK Computer Device 851b
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
Capabilities: [e0] Vendor Specific Information: Len=10 <?>
00:01.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Skylake PCIe Controller (x16) (rev 05) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 120
Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=01, sec-latency=0
I/O behind bridge: 0000e000-0000efff
Memory behind bridge: de000000-df0fffff
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000c0000000-00000000d1ffffff
Capabilities: [88] Subsystem: CLEVO/KAPOK Computer Skylake PCIe Controller (x16)
Capabilities: [80] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [90] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
Capabilities: [a0] Express Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00
Capabilities: [100] Virtual Channel
Capabilities: [140] Root Complex Link
Capabilities: [d94] #19
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Device 5912 (rev 04) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller])
Subsystem: CLEVO/KAPOK Computer Device 851b
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 255
Memory at dd000000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16M]
Memory at a0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=512M]
I/O ports at f000 [size=64]
Expansion ROM at <unassigned> [disabled]
Capabilities: [40] Vendor Specific Information: Len=0c <?>
Capabilities: [70] Express Root Complex Integrated Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [ac] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
Capabilities: [d0] Power Management version 2
Capabilities: [100] Process Address Space ID (PASID)
Capabilities: [200] Address Translation Service (ATS)
Capabilities: [300] Page Request Interface (PRI)
Kernel modules: i915
00:14.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation Device a2af (prog-if 30 [XHCI])
Subsystem: CLEVO/KAPOK Computer Device 851b
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 124
Memory at df410000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64K]
Capabilities: [70] Power Management version 2
Capabilities: [80] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/8 Maskable- 64bit+
Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd
00:14.2 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device a2b1
Subsystem: CLEVO/KAPOK Computer Device 851b
Flags: fast devsel, IRQ 255
Memory at df42e000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [80] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
00:16.0 Communication controller: Intel Corporation Device a2ba
Subsystem: CLEVO/KAPOK Computer Device 851b
Flags: fast devsel, IRQ 255
Memory at df42d000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [disabled] [size=4K]
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [8c] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
00:17.0 SATA controller: Intel Corporation Device a282 (prog-if 01 [AHCI 1.0])
Subsystem: CLEVO/KAPOK Computer Device 851b
Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 133
Memory at df428000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=8K]
Memory at df42c000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256]
I/O ports at f090 [size=8]
I/O ports at f080 [size=4]
I/O ports at f060 [size=32]
Memory at df42b000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=2K]
Capabilities: [80] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
Capabilities: [70] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [a8] SATA HBA v1.0
Kernel driver in use: ahci
Kernel modules: ahci
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Device a292 (rev f0) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 121
Bus: primary=00, secondary=02, subordinate=02, sec-latency=0
Memory behind bridge: df300000-df3fffff
Capabilities: [40] Express Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00
Capabilities: [80] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
Capabilities: [90] Subsystem: CLEVO/KAPOK Computer Device 851b
Capabilities: [a0] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [140] Access Control Services
Capabilities: [220] #19
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:1c.4 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Device a294 (rev f0) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 122
Bus: primary=00, secondary=03, subordinate=03, sec-latency=0
I/O behind bridge: 0000d000-0000dfff
Memory behind bridge: df200000-df2fffff
Capabilities: [40] Express Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00
Capabilities: [80] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
Capabilities: [90] Subsystem: CLEVO/KAPOK Computer Device 851b
Capabilities: [a0] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [140] Access Control Services
Capabilities: [220] #19
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:1c.6 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Device a296 (rev f0) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 123
Bus: primary=00, secondary=04, subordinate=04, sec-latency=0
Memory behind bridge: df100000-df1fffff
Capabilities: [40] Express Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00
Capabilities: [80] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
Capabilities: [90] Subsystem: CLEVO/KAPOK Computer Device 851b
Capabilities: [a0] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [140] Access Control Services
Capabilities: [220] #19
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation Device a2c4
Subsystem: CLEVO/KAPOK Computer Device 851b
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0
00:1f.2 Memory controller: Intel Corporation Device a2a1
Subsystem: CLEVO/KAPOK Computer Device 851b
Flags: fast devsel
Memory at df424000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [disabled] [size=16K]
00:1f.3 Audio device: Intel Corporation Device a2f0
Subsystem: CLEVO/KAPOK Computer Device 851b
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 32, IRQ 135
Memory at df420000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
Memory at df400000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64K]
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [60] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel
Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel
00:1f.4 SMBus: Intel Corporation Device a2a3
Subsystem: CLEVO/KAPOK Computer Device 851b
Flags: medium devsel, IRQ 255
Memory at df42a000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256]
I/O ports at f040 [size=32]
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: NVIDIA Corporation Device 1c20 (rev a1) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller])
Subsystem: CLEVO/KAPOK Computer Device 851b
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 16
Memory at de000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16M]
Memory at c0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=256M]
Memory at d0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=32M]
I/O ports at e000 [size=128]
Expansion ROM at df000000 [disabled] [size=512K]
Capabilities: [60] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [68] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [78] Express Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [100] Virtual Channel
Capabilities: [250] Latency Tolerance Reporting
Capabilities: [258] L1 PM Substates
Capabilities: [128] Power Budgeting <?>
Capabilities: [420] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [600] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=024 <?>
Capabilities: [900] #19
Kernel modules: nouveau
02:00.0 USB controller: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device 2142 (prog-if 30 [XHCI])
Subsystem: CLEVO/KAPOK Computer Device 851b
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 18
Memory at df300000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=32K]
Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable- Count=1/8 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [68] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=8 Masked-
Capabilities: [78] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [80] Express Legacy Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [200] #19
Capabilities: [300] Latency Tolerance Reporting
Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd
03:00.0 Unassigned class [ff00]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. Device 5287 (rev 01)
Subsystem: CLEVO/KAPOK Computer Device 851b
Flags: fast devsel, IRQ 255
Memory at df215000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [disabled] [size=4K]
Expansion ROM at df200000 [disabled] [size=64K]
Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [70] Express Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [b0] MSI-X: Enable- Count=1 Masked-
Capabilities: [d0] Vital Product Data
Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [140] Virtual Channel
Capabilities: [160] Device Serial Number 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00
Capabilities: [170] Latency Tolerance Reporting
Capabilities: [178] L1 PM Substates
03:00.1 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 12)
Subsystem: CLEVO/KAPOK Computer RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 134
I/O ports at d000 [size=256]
Memory at df214000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
Memory at df210000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [70] Express Endpoint, MSI 01
Capabilities: [b0] MSI-X: Enable- Count=4 Masked-
Capabilities: [d0] Vital Product Data
Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [160] Device Serial Number 01-00-00-00-68-4c-e0-00
Capabilities: [170] Latency Tolerance Reporting
Capabilities: [178] L1 PM Substates
Kernel driver in use: r8169
Kernel modules: r8169
04:00.0 Network controller: Intel Corporation Device 24fd (rev 78)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device 1010
Flags: fast devsel, IRQ 255
Memory at df100000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [disabled] [size=8K]
Capabilities: [c8] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [d0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [40] Express Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [140] Device Serial Number 90-61-ae-ff-ff-b3-38-ff
Capabilities: [14c] Latency Tolerance Reporting
Capabilities: [154] L1 PM Substates
그리고
livecd ~ # lsusb
Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 004: ID 04f2:b5a7 Chicony Electronics Co., Ltd
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 13fe:3d00 Kingston Technology Company Inc.
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 8087:0a2b Intel Corp.
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Chicony는 웹캠이 될 수 있습니다. Kingston은 SD 카드 리더인 것으로 추정됩니다. 인텔의 8087:0a2b는 블루투스인 것 같습니다. 출력을 포함하면 lsusb -vstackexchange 게시물의 문자 제한을 초과하게 됩니다.
이 테스트에 사용한 이전 젠투 이미지는 Wi-Fi 카드를 지원하지 않는 것 같습니다. 젠투를 설치하고 최신 커널(4.12.12)을 실행한 후에는 iwlwifi드라이버와 최신 펌웨어 세트를 사용하여 Wi-Fi를 작동시킬 수 있었습니다 ( ) emerge linux-firmware.
또 다른 이상한 점은 내부 평면 디스플레이가 Intel 그래픽 칩에 연결되어 있고 모든 외부 포트(HDMI + 2DP)가 nVidia에 연결되어 있다는 것입니다. 모두 사용할 수 있게 만들었어요젠투 NVIDIA/Optimus 명령.
HDMI 오디오용 PCI 장치도 lspci 출력에서 누락되었습니다. 이를 표시하려면 다음에 설명된 기술을 사용해야 합니다.https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/394725/154635.