Debian에서 SPSS-statistics 23을 시작하는 방법은 무엇입니까?

Debian 8.5에 대학 라이센스를 설치했지만 경로를 구성하지 않았으며 기본 위치가 무엇인지 잊어버렸습니다. 검색해도 $PATH에서 이 프로그램에 대해 아무것도 볼 수 없습니다.통계 소프트웨어. 반복 설치

1. 처음에 루트가 아닌 사용자로 시스템을 설치했을 때 루트로 설치해야 한다는 것을 나중에 알게 되었습니다.

2. 이제 두 번째로 루트로 설치했습니다. 설치 문서에 그렇게 나와 있기 때문입니다.야무진

   # let the IBM directory be executable by the user masi
   chown -R masi:masi /opt/IBM/
   root@root:~/Downloads$ bash ./SPSSSC_23.0_LINUX_X86-64_ML.bin 
   

   • IBM 웹사이트에 제품을 등록하려고 하면 출력됩니다. 그림. 1D-버스 데몬이 실행되고 있지 않습니다.SPSS를 루트로 설치한 후 메시지

     

3. 이제 세 번째로, 바이너리가 masi에 의해 명시적으로 실행 가능하도록 하십시오. 그러나 나중에 볼 수 있듯이 여기의 출력도 동일하기 때문에 모든 것이 (2)와 동일한 순서입니다.

   root@masi:/home/masi/Downloads# chmod u+x SPSSSC_23.0_LINUX_X86-64_ML.bin 
   root@masi:/home/masi/Downloads$ ./SPSSSC_23.0_LINUX_X86-64_ML.bin 
   

   • 사용자 설정 masi모든 내용을 수락하려면 수락을 클릭하세요. 일련번호가 성공적으로 입력되었습니다. 제품 등록을 시도했지만 그림 1과 정확히 동일한 결과가 나왔습니다.

   • 테이블 완성을 시도하면 sp얻을 수 있습니다.

     masi@masi:~/Downloads$ sp
     spctoppm           speaker-test       speech-dispatcher  splitfont          spotread           sputoppm
     spd-conf           spec2cie           splain             splitindex         sprof              spuunmux
     spd-say            specplot           split              splitti3           spumux  
     

   • 찾으려고 노력하다통계 소프트웨어데비안을 검색해봐도 super아무 것도 나오지 않았습니다.

루트로 설치하기 전의 시스템 특성chown -R masi:masi /opt/IBM/

masi@masi:~/Downloads$ ls -la /opt/
total 20
drwxr-xr-x  5 root root 4096 Sep 15 00:01 .
drwxr-xr-x 22 root root 4096 Sep 15 13:21 ..
drwxr-xr-x  3 root root 4096 Sep  1 22:58 google
drwxrwxr-x  3 masi masi 4096 Sep 15 00:01 IBM
drwxr-xr-x  3 root root 4096 Sep 11 10:23 kingsoft

masi@masi:~/Downloads$ ls -la /opt/IBM/
total 12
drwxrwxr-x 3 masi masi 4096 Sep 15 00:01 .
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 Sep 15 00:01 ..
drwxrwxr-x 3 masi masi 4096 Sep 15 00:01 SPSS

masi@masi:~/Downloads$ ls -la /opt/IBM/SPSS/
total 12
drwxrwxr-x 3 masi masi 4096 Sep 15 00:01 .
drwxrwxr-x 3 masi masi 4096 Sep 15 00:01 ..
drwxrwxr-x 3 masi masi 4096 Sep 15 00:01 Statistics

masi@masi:~/Downloads$ ls -la /opt/IBM/SPSS/Statistics/
total 12
drwxrwxr-x  3 masi masi 4096 Sep 15 00:01 .
drwxrwxr-x  3 masi masi 4096 Sep 15 00:01 ..
drwxrwxr-x 15 masi masi 4096 Sep 15 13:17 23

masi@masi:~/Downloads$ ls -la /opt/IBM/SPSS/Statistics/23/
total 92
drwxrwxr-x 15 masi masi  4096 Sep 15 13:17 .
drwxrwxr-x  3 masi masi  4096 Sep 15 00:01 ..
drwxr-xr-x 10 masi masi 12288 Sep 15 13:22 bin
drwxr-xr-x  4 masi masi  4096 Feb 12  2015 common
drwxr-xr-x  2 masi masi  4096 Feb 12  2015 config
drwxr-xr-x  4 masi masi  4096 Feb 12  2015 ext
drwxr-xr-x 40 masi masi  4096 Sep 15 13:17 extensions
drwxr-xr-x  4 masi masi 20480 Sep 15 13:17 lib
drwxrwxr-x  3 masi masi  4096 Sep 15 00:04 license
drwxrwxr-x  2 masi masi  4096 Sep 15 00:04 Looks
drwxrwxr-x  3 masi masi  4096 Sep 15 00:04 properties
drwxrwxr-x  7 masi masi  4096 Sep 15 00:04 Python
drwxrwxr-x  3 masi masi  4096 Sep 15 00:04 Samples
drwxr-xr-x  2 masi masi  4096 Feb  4  2015 scripts
-rw-rw-r--  1 root root     0 Sep 15 13:17 SPSS_Statistics_23.0.spec
-rwxr-xr-x  1 masi masi   580 Sep 13  2013 tar.sh
drwxrwxr-x  3 masi masi  4096 Sep 15 00:06 Uninstall_IBM SPSS Statistics 23

문제는 SPSS가 내 PATH에 없고 어떤 명령을 시작할지 모른다는 것입니다.

공식 설치 지침

Installing from a Downloaded File E Start a terminal application. 
E Change to the directory where you downloaded the file. 
E Extract the contents of the file. 
E Change to the directory where you extracted the files. 
E Make sure the permissions for setup.bin are set to execute. 
E At the command prompt, type: ./setup.bin 
E Follow the instructions that appear in the installation program. See Notes for Installation for any special instructions.

Rauno의 제안 테스트하기

루트로 설치 후의 작업 흐름

root@masi:/home/masi# apt-get install dbus
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
dbus is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
2 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y
Setting up nginx-full (1.6.2-5+deb8u2+b1) ...
Job for nginx.service failed. See 'systemctl status nginx.service' and 'journalctl -xn' for details.
invoke-rc.d: initscript nginx, action "start" failed.
dpkg: error processing package nginx-full (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of nginx:
 nginx depends on nginx-full (>= 1.6.2-5+deb8u2) | nginx-light (>= 1.6.2-5+deb8u2) | nginx-extras (>= 1.6.2-5+deb8u2); however:
  Package nginx-full is not configured yet.
  Package nginx-light is not installed.
  Package nginx-extras is not installed.
 nginx depends on nginx-full (<< 1.6.2-5+deb8u2.1~) | nginx-light (<< 1.6.2-5+deb8u2.1~) | nginx-extras (<< 1.6.2-5+deb8u2.1~); however:
  Package nginx-full is not configured yet.
  Package nginx-light is not installed.
  Package nginx-extras is not installed.

dpkg: error processing package nginx (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Errors were encountered while processing:
 nginx-full
 nginx
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

루트로 설치한 후 Java JRE를 설치해 보세요.

# https://wiki.debian.org/Java
root@masi:/home/masi# apt-get install default-jre
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  default-jre
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
2 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 968 B of archives.
After this operation, 21.5 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Get:1 http://ftp.fi.debian.org/debian/ jessie/main default-jre amd64 2:1.7-52 [968 B]
Fetched 968 B in 0s (21.7 kB/s)      
Selecting previously unselected package default-jre.
(Reading database ... 265271 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../default-jre_2%3a1.7-52_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking default-jre (2:1.7-52) ...
Setting up nginx-full (1.6.2-5+deb8u2+b1) ...
Job for nginx.service failed. See 'systemctl status nginx.service' and 'journalctl -xn' for details.
invoke-rc.d: initscript nginx, action "start" failed.
dpkg: error processing package nginx-full (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of nginx:
 nginx depends on nginx-full (>= 1.6.2-5+deb8u2) | nginx-light (>= 1.6.2-5+deb8u2) | nginx-extras (>= 1.6.2-5+deb8u2); however:
  Package nginx-full is not configured yet.
  Package nginx-light is not installed.
  Package nginx-extras is not installed.
 nginx depends on nginx-full (<< 1.6.2-5+deb8u2.1~) | nginx-light (<< 1.6.2-5+deb8u2.1~) | nginx-extras (<< 1.6.2-5+deb8u2.1~); however:
  Package nginx-full is not configured yet.
  Package nginx-light is not installed.
  Package nginx-extras is not installed.

dpkg: error processing package nginx (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Setting up default-jre (2:1.7-52) ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
 nginx-full
 nginx
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

위 로그 메시지의 권장 사항에 따라 오류를 조사하세요.

root@masi:/home/masi# systemctl status nginx.service
● nginx.service - A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server
   Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled)
   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Fri 2016-09-16 19:41:12 EEST; 1h 26min ago
  Process: 10908 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
  Process: 10905 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -q -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)

Sep 16 19:41:11 masi nginx[10908]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
Sep 16 19:41:11 masi nginx[10908]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to [::]:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
Sep 16 19:41:11 masi nginx[10908]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
Sep 16 19:41:11 masi nginx[10908]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to [::]:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
Sep 16 19:41:12 masi nginx[10908]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
Sep 16 19:41:12 masi nginx[10908]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to [::]:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
Sep 16 19:41:12 masi nginx[10908]: nginx: [emerg] still could not bind()
Sep 16 19:41:12 masi systemd[1]: nginx.service: control process exited, code=exited status=1
Sep 16 19:41:12 masi systemd[1]: Failed to start A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server.
Sep 16 19:41:12 masi systemd[1]: Unit nginx.service entered failed state.

journalctl -xn플러그인이 일부 네트워크 트래픽을 차단하는 것으로 보이는 adblock오류를 살펴보면 d-bus경고를 설명할 수 있으므로 터미널에서 SPSS를 시작할 수 없는 이유와 관련이 없을 수 있습니다.

lines 1-11/11 (END)...skipping...
-- Logs begin at Fri 2016-09-09 12:00:17 EEST, end at Fri 2016-09-16 21:02:26 EEST. --
Sep 16 21:01:40 masi dbus[1248]: [system] Activating via systemd: service name='org.freedesktop.hostname1' unit='dbus-org.freedesktop.hostname1.service'
Sep 16 21:01:41 masi dbus[1248]: [system] Successfully activated service 'org.freedesktop.hostname1'
Sep 16 21:01:55 masi google-chrome.desktop[25690]: A Parser-blocking, cross-origin script, http://js.indexww.com/ht/mtvfi.js, is invoked via document.write. This may be blocked by the browser if the device has poor network connectivity.
Sep 16 21:01:55 masi google-chrome.desktop[25690]: A Parser-blocking, cross-origin script, http://js.indexww.com/ht/mtvfi.js, is invoked via document.write. This may be blocked by the browser if the device has poor network connectivity.
Sep 16 21:01:55 masi google-chrome.desktop[25690]: A Parser-blocking, cross-origin script, http://ad.doubleclick.net/adj/test.home/htb;tile=1;sz=980x120;ord=6803931308961870?, is invoked via document.write. This may be blocked by the browser if the device has poor network connectivity.
Sep 16 21:01:56 masi google-chrome.desktop[25690]: A Parser-blocking, cross-origin script, http://netti.mtvmedia.fi/eas?EASformat=jsvars::EAScus=291&c1-5-0=1028, is invoked via document.write. This may be blocked by the browser if the device has poor network connectivity.
Sep 16 21:01:56 masi google-chrome.desktop[25690]: A Parser-blocking, cross-origin script, http://netti.mtvmedia.fi/eas?EASformat=jsvars::EAScus=291&c1-5-0=1028, is invoked via document.write. This may be blocked by the browser if the device has poor network connectivity.
Sep 16 21:02:26 masi google-chrome.desktop[25690]: A Parser-blocking, cross-origin script, http://js.indexww.com/ht/mtvfi.js, is invoked via document.write. This may be blocked by the browser if the device has poor network connectivity.
Sep 16 21:02:26 masi google-chrome.desktop[25690]: A Parser-blocking, cross-origin script, http://js.indexww.com/ht/mtvfi.js, is invoked via document.write. This may be blocked by the browser if the device has poor network connectivity.
Sep 16 21:02:26 masi google-chrome.desktop[25690]: A Parser-blocking, cross-origin script, http://ad.doubleclick.net/adj/test.home/htb;tile=1;sz=980x120;ord=6803931308961870?, is invoked via document.write. This may be blocked by the browser if the device has poor network connectivity.

운영 체제: Debian 8.5 64비트
Linux 커널: Backport 4.6
하드웨어: Asus Zenbook UX303UA
SPSS 통계: IBM SPSS Statistics Desktop v23(Linux)