지금 Ubuntu 15.10(수명 종료)에서 최신 운영 체제로 업그레이드하는 방법은 무엇입니까?

지금 Ubuntu 15.10(수명 종료)에서 최신 운영 체제로 업그레이드하는 방법은 무엇입니까?

현재 Ubuntu 15.10을 최신 버전으로 업그레이드할 기회를 놓쳤습니다. 내가 착각하지 않는다면 인생은 이제 끝났습니다. 지금 최신 버전으로 업그레이드하려면 어떻게 해야 합니까?

아래에서 내 시스템의 정확한 상태를 확인하세요.

ravi@ravi-Aspire-5315:~$  ubuntu-support-status
Support status summary of 'ravi-Aspire-5315':

You have 1909 packages (91.7%) supported until July 2016 (9m)
You have 16 packages (0.8%) supported until April 2017 (9m)

You have 0 packages (0.0%) that can not/no-longer be downloaded
You have 156 packages (7.5%) that are unsupported

Run with --show-unsupported, --show-supported or --show-all to see more details
ravi@ravi-Aspire-5315:~$ 

또한 오랫동안 시스템을 업데이트하지 않았는데 Software Updater에 보안 및 기타 업데이트로 339MB를 다운로드해야 한다고 표시됩니다.

편집 #1


나는 팔로우한다협회내 질문에 대한 의견에 제공된대로. 처음으로 다음 명령을 실행했을 때 archive.ubuntu.com다음과 같이 변경되었습니다.old-releases.ubuntu.com

sudo sed -i -re 's/([a-z]{2}\.)?archive.ubuntu.com|security.ubuntu.com/old-releases.ubuntu.com/g' /etc/apt/sources.list

그런데 업데이트하려고 하면 다음과 같은 오류가 발생합니다.404 Not Found

ravi@ravi-Aspire-5315:~$ sudo apt-get update
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily InRelease                                                              
Hit http://archive.canonical.com wily InRelease
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-updates InRelease
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-backports InRelease
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-security InRelease
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily Release.gpg
Hit http://archive.canonical.com wily/partner Sources
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-updates Release.gpg  
Hit http://archive.canonical.com wily/partner i386 Packages
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-backports Release.gpg
Hit http://archive.canonical.com wily/partner Translation-en
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-security Release.gpg
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily Release
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-updates Release
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-backports Release
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-security Release
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily/main Sources                                                                                
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily/restricted Sources
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily/universe Sources
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily/multiverse Sources
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily/main i386 Packages
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily/restricted i386 Packages
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily/universe i386 Packages
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily/multiverse i386 Packages
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily/main Translation-en_IN
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily/main Translation-en
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily/multiverse Translation-en_IN
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily/multiverse Translation-en
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily/restricted Translation-en_IN
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily/restricted Translation-en
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily/universe Translation-en_IN
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily/universe Translation-en
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-updates/main Sources
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-updates/restricted Sources
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-updates/universe Sources
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-updates/multiverse Sources
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-updates/main i386 Packages
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-updates/restricted i386 Packages
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-updates/universe i386 Packages
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-updates/multiverse i386 Packages
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-updates/main Translation-en_IN
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-updates/main Translation-en
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-updates/multiverse Translation-en_IN
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-updates/multiverse Translation-en
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-updates/restricted Translation-en_IN
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-updates/restricted Translation-en
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-updates/universe Translation-en_IN
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-updates/universe Translation-en
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-backports/main Sources
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-backports/restricted Sources
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-backports/universe Sources
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-backports/multiverse Sources
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-backports/main i386 Packages
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-backports/restricted i386 Packages
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-backports/universe i386 Packages
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-backports/multiverse i386 Packages
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-backports/main Translation-en_IN
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-backports/main Translation-en
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-backports/multiverse Translation-en_IN
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-backports/multiverse Translation-en
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-backports/restricted Translation-en_IN
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-backports/restricted Translation-en
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-backports/universe Translation-en_IN
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-backports/universe Translation-en
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-security/main Sources
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-security/restricted Sources
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-security/universe Sources
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-security/multiverse Sources
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-security/main i386 Packages
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-security/restricted i386 Packages
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-security/universe i386 Packages
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-security/multiverse i386 Packages
  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-security/main Translation-en_IN
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-security/main Translation-en
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-security/multiverse Translation-en_IN
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-security/multiverse Translation-en
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-security/restricted Translation-en_IN
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-security/restricted Translation-en
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-security/universe Translation-en_IN
Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com wily-security/universe Translation-en
W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily/main/source/Sources  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily/restricted/source/Sources  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily/universe/source/Sources  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily/multiverse/source/Sources  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily/main/binary-i386/Packages  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily/restricted/binary-i386/Packages  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily/universe/binary-i386/Packages  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily/multiverse/binary-i386/Packages  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-updates/main/source/Sources  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-updates/restricted/source/Sources  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-updates/universe/source/Sources  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-updates/multiverse/source/Sources  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-updates/main/binary-i386/Packages  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-updates/restricted/binary-i386/Packages  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-updates/universe/binary-i386/Packages  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-updates/multiverse/binary-i386/Packages  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-backports/main/source/Sources  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-backports/restricted/source/Sources  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-backports/universe/source/Sources  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-backports/multiverse/source/Sources  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-backports/main/binary-i386/Packages  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-backports/restricted/binary-i386/Packages  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-backports/universe/binary-i386/Packages  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-backports/multiverse/binary-i386/Packages  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-security/main/source/Sources  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-security/restricted/source/Sources  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-security/universe/source/Sources  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-security/multiverse/source/Sources  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-security/main/binary-i386/Packages  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-security/restricted/binary-i386/Packages  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-security/universe/binary-i386/Packages  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

W: Failed to fetch http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/wily-security/multiverse/binary-i386/Packages  404  Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.17 80]

E: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.
ravi@ravi-Aspire-5315:~$ 

답변1

따르다문서에 제공된 지침:

  • 시스템 설정에서 "소프트웨어 및 업데이트" 설정을 엽니다.
  • "업데이트"라는 세 번째 탭을 선택합니다.
  • "새 Ubuntu 릴리스 알림" 드롭다운 메뉴를 "새 릴리스의 경우"로 설정합니다.
  • Alt+를 누르고 F2명령 상자에 "update-manager"(따옴표 없이)를 입력합니다.
  • 소프트웨어 업데이터가 열리고 다음 메시지가 표시됩니다. 새 릴리스 "16.04 LTS"를 사용할 수 있습니다.
  • 업그레이드를 클릭하고 화면의 지시를 따릅니다.

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