내 네트워크 어댑터가 존재하지만 "lshw" 명령을 사용하면 "장치가 선언되지 않았습니다"라고 표시됩니다. 이 드라이버/장치를 어떻게 선언합니까?

내 네트워크 어댑터가 존재하지만 "lshw" 명령을 사용하면 "장치가 선언되지 않았습니다"라고 표시됩니다. 이 드라이버/장치를 어떻게 선언합니까?

최근 Dell Inspiron 3551에 Linux Mint를 설치했는데 WiFi 네트워크 어댑터를 제외한 모든 것이 잘 작동합니다. 내 노트북에는 이더넷 포트가 없어서 WiFi에 크게 의존해야 합니다. 이제 드라이버를 설치하려고 했는데 "lspci" 명령을 사용한 후 WiFi 네트워크 어댑터가 있음이 표시되었습니다. 그러나 "lshw"에는 "장치가 청구되지 않았습니다"라고 표시됩니다. 이 장치를 어떻게 수집합니까? 아니면...WiFi 어댑터를 어떻게 활성화하나요?

다음 명령을 사용했습니다.

lshw -c net
 *-network UNCLAIMED
description: Network controller product: QCA9565 / AR9565 Wireless Network Adapter vendor: Qualcomm Atheros physical id: 0 bus info: pci@0000:03:00.0 version: 01 width: 64 bits clock: 33MHz capabilities: pm msi pciexpress cap_list configuration: latency=0 resources: memory:d0600000-d067ffff *-network description: Ethernet interface physical id: 2 logical name: eth0 serial: 00:60:6e:01:01:b8 size: 100Mbit/s capacity: 100Mbit/s capabilities: ethernet physical tp mii 10bt 10bt-fd 100bt 100bt-fd autonegotiation configuration: autonegotiation=on broadcast=yes driver=MOSCHIP usb-ethernet driver driverversion=22-Aug-2005 duplex=full firmware=MOSCHIP 7830/7832/7730 usb-NET ip=192.168.1.102 link=yes multicast=yes port=MII speed=100Mbit/s

sudo lsmod


Module                  Size  Used by
hid_generic            16384  0 
usbhid                 49152  0 
mcs7830                16384  0 
usbnet                 45056  1 mcs7830
mii                    16384  2 mcs7830,usbnet
cmac                   16384  0 
rfcomm                 69632  8 
bnep                   20480  2 
dell_wmi               16384  0 
sparse_keymap          16384  1 dell_wmi
dell_laptop            20480  0 
dcdbas                 16384  1 dell_laptop
intel_rapl             20480  0 
dell_smm_hwmon         16384  0 
intel_soc_dts_iosf     16384  0 
intel_powerclamp       16384  0 
coretemp               16384  0 
kvm_intel             167936  0 
ath9k                 143360  0 
ath9k_common           36864  1 ath9k
kvm                   532480  1 kvm_intel
dm_multipath           24576  0 
ath9k_hw              466944  2 ath9k_common,ath9k
snd_intel_sst_acpi     16384  0 
snd_soc_rt5640        114688  0 
snd_intel_sst_core     73728  1 snd_intel_sst_acpi
snd_hda_codec_hdmi     53248  1 
uvcvideo               90112  0 
snd_soc_sst_mfld_platform    90112  1 snd_intel_sst_core
dell_led               16384  1 
ath                    32768  3 ath9k_common,ath9k,ath9k_hw
snd_hda_codec_realtek    81920  1 
snd_hda_codec_generic    73728  1 snd_hda_codec_realtek
mac80211              733184  1 ath9k
videobuf2_vmalloc      16384  1 uvcvideo
videobuf2_memops       16384  1 videobuf2_vmalloc
videobuf2_v4l2         28672  1 uvcvideo
videobuf2_core         36864  2 uvcvideo,videobuf2_v4l2
v4l2_common            16384  1 videobuf2_v4l2
snd_soc_rl6231         16384  1 snd_soc_rt5640
videodev              180224  4 uvcvideo,v4l2_common,videobuf2_core,videobuf2_v4l2
snd_soc_core          212992  2 snd_soc_rt5640,snd_soc_sst_mfld_platform
snd_hda_intel          36864  5 
snd_hda_codec         135168  4 snd_hda_codec_realtek,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_codec_generic,snd_hda_intel
media                  24576  2 uvcvideo,videodev
ath3k                  20480  0 
btusb                  45056  0 
snd_compress           20480  1 snd_soc_core
snd_hda_core           73728  5 snd_hda_codec_realtek,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_codec_generic,snd_hda_codec,snd_hda_intel
ac97_bus               16384  1 snd_soc_core
irqbypass              16384  1 kvm
punit_atom_debug       16384  0 
snd_hwdep              16384  1 snd_hda_codec
snd_pcm_dmaengine      16384  1 snd_soc_core
crct10dif_pclmul       16384  0 
crc32_pclmul           16384  0 
btrtl                  16384  1 btusb
cryptd                 20480  0 
btbcm                  16384  1 btusb
btintel                16384  1 btusb
cfg80211              561152  4 ath,ath9k_common,ath9k,mac80211
bluetooth             516096  26 bnep,ath3k,btbcm,btrtl,btusb,rfcomm,btintel
snd_pcm               106496  9 snd_soc_rt5640,snd_soc_core,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_codec,snd_hda_intel,snd_soc_sst_mfld_platform,snd_pcm_dmaengine,snd_hda_core
joydev                 20480  0 
input_leds             16384  0 
serio_raw              16384  0 
binfmt_misc            20480  1 
snd_seq_midi           16384  0 
snd_seq_midi_event     16384  1 snd_seq_midi
snd_rawmidi            32768  1 snd_seq_midi
snd_seq                69632  2 snd_seq_midi_event,snd_seq_midi
snd_seq_device         16384  3 snd_seq,snd_rawmidi,snd_seq_midi
snd_timer              32768  2 snd_pcm,snd_seq
dw_dmac                16384  0 
dw_dmac_core           24576  1 dw_dmac
mei_txe                20480  0 
mei                   102400  1 mei_txe
i2c_hid                20480  0 
hid                   118784  3 i2c_hid,hid_generic,usbhid
snd                    81920  23 snd_hda_codec_realtek,snd_soc_core,snd_hwdep,snd_timer,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_pcm,snd_seq,snd_rawmidi,snd_hda_codec_generic,snd_hda_codec,snd_hda_intel,snd_soc_sst_mfld_platform,snd_seq_device,snd_compress
lpc_ich                24576  0 
shpchp                 36864  0 
nls_iso8859_1          16384  1 
soundcore              16384  1 snd
i2c_designware_platform    16384  0 
i2c_designware_core    20480  1 i2c_designware_platform
snd_soc_sst_acpi       16384  0 
spi_pxa2xx_platform    24576  0 
rfkill_gpio            16384  0 
8250_dw                16384  0 
pwm_lpss_platform      16384  0 
pwm_lpss               16384  1 pwm_lpss_platform
mac_hid                16384  0 
dell_rbtn              16384  0 
parport_pc             36864  0 
ppdev                  20480  0 
lp                     20480  0 
parport                49152  3 lp,ppdev,parport_pc
dm_mirror              24576  0 
dm_region_hash         20480  1 dm_mirror
dm_log                 20480  2 dm_region_hash,dm_mirror
i915                 1204224  7 
i2c_algo_bit           16384  1 i915
drm_kms_helper        139264  1 i915
syscopyarea            16384  1 drm_kms_helper
sysfillrect            16384  1 drm_kms_helper
sysimgblt              16384  1 drm_kms_helper
fb_sys_fops            16384  1 drm_kms_helper
psmouse               122880  0 
drm                   360448  7 i915,drm_kms_helper
ahci                   36864  3 
libahci                32768  1 ahci
wmi                    20480  2 dell_led,dell_wmi
video                  40960  3 i915,dell_wmi,dell_laptop
fjes                   28672  0 
sdhci_acpi             16384  0 
sdhci                  45056  1 sdhci_acpi

구성:


eth0      no wireless extensions.

lo no wireless extensions.

dmesg| grep ath:


[    0.300659]  [] warn_slowpath_common+0x86/0xc0
[    0.300662]  [] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
[    0.422470]  [] warn_slowpath_common+0x86/0xc0
[    0.422479]  [] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x4c/0x50
[   19.182258] usbcore: registered new interface driver ath3k
[   19.412748] device-mapper: multipath: version 1.10.0 loaded
[   19.567709] ath9k 0000:03:00.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002)
[   19.567872] ath: phy0: WB335 2-ANT card detected
[   19.567880] ath: phy0: Set BT/WLAN RX diversity capability
[   19.567902] ath: phy0: Mac Chip Rev 0xfffc0.f is not supported by this driver
[   19.567909] ath: phy0: Unable to initialize hardware; initialization status: -95
[   19.567918] ath9k 0000:03:00.0: Failed to initialize device
[   19.568108] ath9k: probe of 0000:03:00.0 failed with error -95

답변1

커널 모듈(ath9k)이 없거나 Wi-Fi 카드에 필요한 펌웨어가 없습니다. 최신 커널에는 Wi-Fi 카드를 지원하려면 이 모듈이 있어야 합니다.

modinfo ath9k커널이 이 모듈에 대한 정보를 제공할 수 있는지 여부를 표시합니다.

find /lib -name ath9k.ko모듈이 디스크의 어느 위치에 있는지 표시합니다.

관련 정보