저는 Sony Vaio 노트북에서 Debian 8 Jessie를 실행하고 있습니다. 그것은 가지고있다엔비디아 지포스 GT 640M LE그래픽 칩.

nvidia-driversnouveau 대신 설치하기 위해 공식 Debian Wiki 기사를 따랐습니다 .

https://wiki.debian.org/NvidiaGraphicsDrivers

지금 나는 달리고 있어요엔비디아 드라이버 352.79언급된 위키 페이지에 따르면 내 GPU와 호환되어야 합니다. 설치 후 nvidia-xconfig를 실행하면 /etc/X11/xorg.conf자동으로 하나가 생성됩니다.

Section "ServerLayout"
    Identifier     "Layout0"
    Screen      0  "Screen0" 0 0
    InputDevice    "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard"
    InputDevice    "Mouse0" "CorePointer"
EndSection

Section "Files"
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"

    # generated from default
    Identifier     "Mouse0"
    Driver         "mouse"
    Option         "Protocol" "auto"
    Option         "Device" "/dev/psaux"
    Option         "Emulate3Buttons" "no"
    Option         "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"

    # generated from default
    Identifier     "Keyboard0"
    Driver         "kbd"
EndSection

Section "Monitor"
    Identifier     "Monitor0"
    VendorName     "Unknown"
    ModelName      "Unknown"
    HorizSync       28.0 - 33.0
    VertRefresh     43.0 - 72.0
    Option         "DPMS"
EndSection

Section "Device"
    Identifier     "Device0"
    Driver         "nvidia"
    VendorName     "NVIDIA Corporation"
EndSection

Section "Screen"
    Identifier     "Screen0"
    Device         "Device0"
    Monitor        "Monitor0"
    DefaultDepth    24
    SubSection     "Display"
        Depth       24
    EndSubSection
EndSection

문제는 부팅할 때 데스크탑 환경을 볼 수 없다는 것입니다. 이것은 정식 버전입니다 Xorg.0.log.

[    21.803]
X.Org X Server 1.16.4
Release Date: 2014-12-20
[    21.803] X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0
[    21.803] Build Operating System: Linux 3.16.0-4-amd64 x86_64 Debian
[    21.803] Current Operating System: Linux sony-jessie 3.16.0-4-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 3.16.7-ckt20-1+deb8u4 (2016-02-29) x86_64
[    21.803] Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-3.16.0-4-amd64 root=UUID=743ceb34-b848-49b3-8a7e-b5c86d2abf7c ro quiet
[    21.803] Build Date: 11 February 2015  12:32:02AM
[    21.803] xorg-server 2:1.16.4-1 (http://www.debian.org/support)
[    21.803] Current version of pixman: 0.32.6
[    21.803]    Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.x.org
        to make sure that you have the latest version.
[    21.803] Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
        (++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
        (WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
[    21.804] (==) Log file: "/var/log/Xorg.0.log", Time: Fri Mar 11 19:08:24 2016
[    21.804] (==) Using config file: "/etc/X11/xorg.conf"
[    21.804] (==) Using config directory: "/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d"
[    21.804] (==) Using system config directory "/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d"
[    21.804] (==) ServerLayout "Layout0"
[    21.804] (**) |-->Screen "Screen0" (0)
[    21.804] (**) |   |-->Monitor "Monitor0"
[    21.805] (**) |   |-->Device "Device0"
[    21.805] (**) |-->Input Device "Keyboard0"
[    21.805] (**) |-->Input Device "Mouse0"
[    21.805] (==) Automatically adding devices
[    21.805] (==) Automatically enabling devices
[    21.805] (==) Automatically adding GPU devices
[    21.805] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/cyrillic" does not exist.
[    21.805]    Entry deleted from font path.
[    21.805] (==) FontPath set to:
        /usr/share/fonts/X11/misc,
        /usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi/:unscaled,
        /usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi/:unscaled,
        /usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1,
        /usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi,
        /usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi,
        built-ins
[    21.805] (==) ModulePath set to "/usr/lib/xorg/modules"
[    21.805] (WW) Hotplugging is on, devices using drivers 'kbd', 'mouse' or 'vmmouse' will be disabled.
[    21.805] (WW) Disabling Keyboard0
[    21.805] (WW) Disabling Mouse0
[    21.805] (II) Loader magic: 0x7f0af2e3cd80
[    21.805] (II) Module ABI versions:
[    21.805]    X.Org ANSI C Emulation: 0.4
[    21.805]    X.Org Video Driver: 18.0
[    21.805]    X.Org XInput driver : 21.0
[    21.805]    X.Org Server Extension : 8.0
[    21.806] (II) xfree86: Adding drm device (/dev/dri/card0)
[    21.806] (II) xfree86: Adding drm device (/dev/dri/card1)
[    21.808] (--) PCI:*(0:0:2:0) 8086:0166:104d:909c rev 9, Mem @ 0xb9000000/4194304, 0xc0000000/268435456, I/O @ 0x00007000/64
[    21.808] (--) PCI: (0:1:0:0) 10de:0fd3:104d:909c rev 161, Mem @ 0xb8000000/16777216, 0xa0000000/268435456, 0xb0000000/33554432, I/O @ 0x00006000/128
[    21.809] (II) LoadModule: "glx"
[    21.809] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/linux/libglx.so
[    21.821] (II) Module glx: vendor="NVIDIA Corporation"
[    21.821]    compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.0
[    21.821]    Module class: X.Org Server Extension
[    21.821] (II) NVIDIA GLX Module  352.79  Wed Jan 13 15:54:44 PST 2016
[    21.821] (II) LoadModule: "nvidia"
[    21.821] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/nvidia_drv.so
[    21.822] (II) Module nvidia: vendor="NVIDIA Corporation"
[    21.822]    compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.0
[    21.822]    Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[    21.822] (II) NVIDIA dlloader X Driver  352.79  Wed Jan 13 15:31:15 PST 2016
[    21.822] (II) NVIDIA Unified Driver for all Supported NVIDIA GPUs
[    21.822] (++) using VT number 7

[    21.822] (EE) No devices detected.
[    21.822] (EE)
Fatal server error:
[    21.822] (EE) no screens found(EE)
[    21.822] (EE)
Please consult the The X.Org Foundation support
         at http://wiki.x.org
 for help.
[    21.822] (EE) Please also check the log file at "/var/log/Xorg.0.log" for additional information.
[    21.822] (EE)

특히 다음 줄이 유용할 것입니다. 불행히도 나에게는 효과가 없으며 유용한 것을 찾을 수 없습니다.

[    21.822] (EE) No devices detected.
[    21.822] (EE)
Fatal server error:
[    21.822] (EE) no screens found(EE)