Kali Linux에서는 무선 액세스 포인트를 감지할 수 없습니다.

Kali Linux에서는 무선 액세스 포인트를 감지할 수 없습니다.

그래서 Lenovo g500 노트북에 Kali Linux를 설치했습니다. 유선 연결은 제대로 작동하지만 무선 액세스 포인트에 연결하거나 감지할 수 없습니다. 정말 아이디어가 부족해서 도움이 될 수 있는 정보는 다음과 같습니다. - 컴퓨터를 부팅할 때(Kali Linux는 나의 유일한 OS이며 Live CD 등의 OS가 아닙니다.) 무선이 연결되지 않습니다. 켜져 있어도 카드가 감지되지 않습니다. 시작 후 iwconfig출력 은 다음과 같습니다 ifconfig.

# iwconfig

lo        no wireless extensions.

eth0      no wireless extensions.

# ifconfig

eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 20:1a:06:99:1e:2c  
          inet addr:***.***.*.***  Bcast:***.***.*.*** Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: ****::****:***:****:****/** Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:769 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:750 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:425266 (415.2 KiB)  TX bytes:106759 (104.2 KiB)
          Interrupt:16 

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback  
          inet addr:***.*.*.*  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:65536  Metric:1
          RX packets:16 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:16 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
          RX bytes:960 (960.0 B)  TX bytes:960 (960.0 B)

나는 다음을 수행하여 이 문제를 해결해 왔습니다.

compat-wireless-2010-06-26-p# make unload
/sbin/modprobe: invalid option -- 'l'
/sbin/modprobe: invalid option -- 'l'
Stoping bluetooth service..
[ ok ] Stopping bluetooth: rfcomm /usr/sbin/bluetoothd.
[FAIL] bluetooth is not running ... failed!
Unloading rfcomm...
compat-wireless-2010-06-26-p# make load
/sbin/modprobe: invalid option -- 'l'
/sbin/modprobe: invalid option -- 'l'
Stoping bluetooth service..
[ ok ] Stopping bluetooth: rfcomm /usr/sbin/bluetoothd.
[FAIL] bluetooth is not running ... failed!
Unloading rfcomm...
/sbin/modprobe: invalid option -- 'l'
/sbin/modprobe: invalid option -- 'l'
Loading ipw2100...
Loading ipw2200...
Loading libertas_cs...
Loading usb8xxx...
Loading p54pci...
Loading p54usb...
Loading adm8211...
Loading zd1211rw...
Loading rtl8180...
FATAL: Module rtl8180 not found.
Loading rtl8187...
Loading p54pci...
Loading p54usb...
Loading iwl3945...
Loading iwlagn...
FATAL: Module iwlagn not found.
Loading ath...
Loading ar9170usb...
Loading rtl8180...
FATAL: Module rtl8180 not found.
Loading rtl8187...
Loading rt2400pci...
Loading rt2500pci...
Loading rt61pci...
Loading rt2500usb...
Loading rt73usb...
Loading rndis_wlan...
Loading at76_usb...
FATAL: Module at76_usb not found.
Loading mwl8k...
Loading mac80211_hwsim...
Loading at76c50x_usb...
Loading bluetooth...
Loading btusb...
Loading l2cap...
FATAL: Module l2cap not found.
Loading sco...
FATAL: Module sco not found.
Loading hidp...
Loading rfcomm...
Loading bnep...
./scripts/load.sh: line 21: athload: command not found
./scripts/load.sh: line 23: b43load: command not found
Starting bluetooth service..
[ ok ] Starting bluetooth: bluetoothd rfcomm.
[ ok ] bluetooth is running.

이제는 "치명적인" 것들이 많이 보이고 이것이 괜찮은지 모르겠습니다. 이제 ifconfig합계의 출력은 다음 iwconfig과 같습니다.

# iwconfig
wlan0     IEEE 802.11abgn  ESSID:off/any  
          Mode:Managed  Access Point: Not-Associated   Tx-Power=20 dBm   
          Retry short limit:7   RTS thr:off   Fragment thr:off
          Encryption key:off
          Power Management:off

lo        no wireless extensions.

eth0      no wireless extensions.

wlan1     IEEE 802.11abgn  ESSID:off/any  
          Mode:Managed  Access Point: Not-Associated   Tx-Power=20 dBm   
          Retry short limit:7   RTS thr:off   Fragment thr:off
          Encryption key:off
          Power Management:off

hwsim0    no wireless extensions.

    # ifconfig
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 20:1a:06:99:1e:2c  
          inet addr:***.***.*.***  Bcast:***.***.*.*** Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: ****::****:***:***:****/** Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:960 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:933 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:466438 (455.5 KiB)  TX bytes:204104 (199.3 KiB)
          Interrupt:16 

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback  
          inet addr:***.*.*.*  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:65536  Metric:1
          RX packets:20 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:20 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
          RX bytes:1200 (1.1 KiB)  TX bytes:1200 (1.1 KiB)

wlan0     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 02:00:00:00:00:00  
          UP BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)

wlan1     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 02:00:00:00:01:00  
          UP BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)

이제 네트워크 아이콘을 클릭하면 오른쪽 상단에 다음과 같이 표시됩니다.

 Wired Network
  Wired Connection 1
   disconnect ##this is a clickable button ... 
 Wireless Network (wlan0)
   disconnected ##unclickable button
 Wireless Network (wlan1)
   disconnected ##unclickable button

저는 무선 라우터를 가지고 있으며 이전에 이 노트북에서 Windows 7 및 Linux Mint를 실행했습니다.

답변1

Broadcom BCM43142비록 내가 이것을 파헤쳤지만 Kali에는 이 문제에 대한 수많은 게시물이 있습니다.

add all Kali repositories to /etc/apt/sources.list:

deb http://http.kali.org/ /kali main contrib non-free
deb http://http.kali.org/ /wheezy main contrib non-free
deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-dev main contrib non-free
deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-dev main/debian-installer
deb-src http://http.kali.org/kali kali-dev main contrib non-free
deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali main contrib non-free
deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali main/debian-installer
deb-src http://http.kali.org/kali kali main contrib non-free
deb http://security.kali.org/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://security.kali.org/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free

install "broadcom-sta-dkms" package (ver 6.30.223.248-1)

위의 내용은 에서 가져온 것입니다.여기. 대안으로 USB Wi-Fi 어댑터를 추가할 수도 있습니다. 좋은 목록이 있습니다.여기. 행운을 빌어요!

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