그래서 저는 우분투 15.04로 업그레이드할 준비를 하고 있으며 몇 가지 사항을 정리하고 있는데 이것이 제가 눈에 띄는 것 중 하나입니다.
W: Duplicate sources.list entry http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/home:/p_conrad:/coins/xUbuntu_14.10/ Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/download.opensuse.org_repositories_home:_p%5fconrad:_coins_xUbuntu%5f14.10_Packages)
W: You may want to run apt-get update to correct these problems
이제 업데이트는 sudo apt-get update아무 작업도 수행하지 않았으므로 vim으로 가서 참조를 제거할 수 있는지 확인하려고 했습니다. 아무것도 찾지 못했지만 디렉토리의 내용은 다음과 같습니다.
archive.canonical.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_partner_binary-amd64_Packages security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-security_restricted_source_Sources
archive.canonical.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_partner_binary-i386_Packages security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-security_universe_binary-amd64_Packages
archive.canonical.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_partner_i18n_Translation-en security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-security_universe_binary-i386_Packages
archive.canonical.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_partner_source_Sources security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-security_universe_i18n_Translation-en
archive.canonical.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-security_universe_source_Sources
archive.canonical.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release.gpg us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-backports_main_binary-amd64_Packages
archive.canonical.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_partner_binary-amd64_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-backports_main_binary-i386_Packages
archive.canonical.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_partner_binary-i386_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-backports_main_i18n_Translation-en
archive.canonical.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_partner_i18n_Translation-en us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-backports_main_source_Sources
archive.canonical.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_partner_source_Sources us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-backports_multiverse_binary-amd64_Packages
archive.canonical.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_Release us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-backports_multiverse_binary-i386_Packages
archive.canonical.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_Release.gpg us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-backports_multiverse_i18n_Translation-en
download.opensuse.org_repositories_home:_p%5fconrad:_coins_xUbuntu%5f14.10_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-backports_multiverse_source_Sources
download.opensuse.org_repositories_home:_p%5fconrad:_coins_xUbuntu%5f14.10_Release us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-backports_Release
download.opensuse.org_repositories_home:_p%5fconrad:_coins_xUbuntu%5f14.10_Release.gpg us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-backports_Release.gpg
자, 이것이 제가 찾아야 한다고 생각하는 것이지만, 중복된 것 같지는 않습니다.
download.videolan.org_pub_debian_stable_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-backports_restricted_binary-amd64_Packages
download.videolan.org_pub_debian_stable_Release us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-backports_restricted_binary-i386_Packages
download.videolan.org_pub_debian_stable_Release.gpg us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-backports_restricted_i18n_Translation-en
download.videolan.org_pub_debian_stable_Sources us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-backports_restricted_source_Sources
extras.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-amd64_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-backports_universe_binary-amd64_Packages
extras.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-i386_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-backports_universe_binary-i386_Packages
extras.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_source_Sources us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-backports_universe_i18n_Translation-en
extras.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-backports_universe_source_Sources
extras.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release.gpg us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-amd64_Packages
liveusb.info_multisystem_depot_dists_all_main_binary-amd64_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-i386_Packages
liveusb.info_multisystem_depot_dists_all_main_binary-i386_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_i18n_Translation-en
liveusb.info_multisystem_depot_dists_all_Release us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_source_Sources
liveusb.info_multisystem_depot_dists_all_Release.gpg us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_multiverse_binary-amd64_Packages
lock us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_multiverse_binary-i386_Packages
partial us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_multiverse_i18n_Translation-en
ppa.launchpad.net_i-nex-development-team_stable_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-amd64_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_multiverse_source_Sources
ppa.launchpad.net_i-nex-development-team_stable_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-i386_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release
ppa.launchpad.net_i-nex-development-team_stable_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release.gpg
ppa.launchpad.net_i-nex-development-team_stable_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release.gpg us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_restricted_binary-amd64_Packages
ppa.launchpad.net_kubuntu-ppa_backports_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-amd64_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_restricted_binary-i386_Packages
ppa.launchpad.net_kubuntu-ppa_backports_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-i386_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_restricted_i18n_Translation-en
ppa.launchpad.net_kubuntu-ppa_backports_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_i18n_Translation-en us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_restricted_source_Sources
ppa.launchpad.net_kubuntu-ppa_backports_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_universe_binary-amd64_Packages
ppa.launchpad.net_kubuntu-ppa_backports_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release.gpg us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_universe_binary-i386_Packages
ppa.launchpad.net_kubuntu-ppa_next-backports_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-amd64_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_universe_i18n_Translation-en
ppa.launchpad.net_kubuntu-ppa_next-backports_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-i386_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic_universe_source_Sources
ppa.launchpad.net_kubuntu-ppa_next-backports_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_i18n_Translation-en us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-updates_main_binary-amd64_Packages
ppa.launchpad.net_kubuntu-ppa_next-backports_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-updates_main_binary-i386_Packages
ppa.launchpad.net_kubuntu-ppa_next-backports_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release.gpg us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-updates_main_i18n_Translation-en
ppa.launchpad.net_n-muench_vlc_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-amd64_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-updates_main_source_Sources
ppa.launchpad.net_n-muench_vlc_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-i386_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-updates_multiverse_binary-amd64_Packages
ppa.launchpad.net_n-muench_vlc_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_i18n_Translation-en us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-updates_multiverse_binary-i386_Packages
ppa.launchpad.net_n-muench_vlc_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-updates_multiverse_i18n_Translation-en
ppa.launchpad.net_n-muench_vlc_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release.gpg us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-updates_multiverse_source_Sources
ppa.launchpad.net_noobslab_indicators_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-amd64_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-updates_Release
ppa.launchpad.net_noobslab_indicators_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-i386_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-updates_Release.gpg
ppa.launchpad.net_noobslab_indicators_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-updates_restricted_binary-amd64_Packages
ppa.launchpad.net_noobslab_indicators_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release.gpg us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-updates_restricted_binary-i386_Packages
ppa.launchpad.net_otto-kesselgulasch_gimp_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-amd64_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-updates_restricted_i18n_Translation-en
ppa.launchpad.net_otto-kesselgulasch_gimp_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-i386_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-updates_restricted_source_Sources
ppa.launchpad.net_otto-kesselgulasch_gimp_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_i18n_Translation-en us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-updates_universe_binary-amd64_Packages
ppa.launchpad.net_otto-kesselgulasch_gimp_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-updates_universe_binary-i386_Packages
ppa.launchpad.net_otto-kesselgulasch_gimp_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release.gpg us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-updates_universe_i18n_Translation-en
ppa.launchpad.net_spring_ppa_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-amd64_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-updates_universe_source_Sources
ppa.launchpad.net_spring_ppa_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-i386_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-backports_main_binary-amd64_Packages
ppa.launchpad.net_spring_ppa_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_i18n_Translation-en us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-backports_main_binary-i386_Packages
ppa.launchpad.net_spring_ppa_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-backports_main_i18n_Translation-en
ppa.launchpad.net_spring_ppa_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release.gpg us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-backports_main_source_Sources
ppa.launchpad.net_ubuntu-wine_ppa_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-amd64_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-backports_multiverse_binary-amd64_Packages
ppa.launchpad.net_ubuntu-wine_ppa_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-i386_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-backports_multiverse_binary-i386_Packages
ppa.launchpad.net_ubuntu-wine_ppa_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_i18n_Translation-en us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-backports_multiverse_i18n_Translation-en
ppa.launchpad.net_ubuntu-wine_ppa_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-backports_multiverse_source_Sources
ppa.launchpad.net_ubuntu-wine_ppa_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release.gpg us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-backports_Release
ppa.launchpad.net_webupd8team_tor-browser_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-amd64_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-backports_Release.gpg
ppa.launchpad.net_webupd8team_tor-browser_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-i386_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-backports_restricted_binary-amd64_Packages
ppa.launchpad.net_webupd8team_tor-browser_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_i18n_Translation-en us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-backports_restricted_binary-i386_Packages
ppa.launchpad.net_webupd8team_tor-browser_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-backports_restricted_i18n_Translation-en
ppa.launchpad.net_webupd8team_tor-browser_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release.gpg us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-backports_restricted_source_Sources
ppa.launchpad.net_wfg_0ad_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-amd64_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-backports_universe_binary-amd64_Packages
ppa.launchpad.net_wfg_0ad_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-i386_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-backports_universe_binary-i386_Packages
ppa.launchpad.net_wfg_0ad_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_i18n_Translation-en us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-backports_universe_i18n_Translation-en
ppa.launchpad.net_wfg_0ad_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-backports_universe_source_Sources
ppa.launchpad.net_wfg_0ad_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release.gpg us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_main_binary-amd64_Packages
ppa.launchpad.net_xorg-edgers_ppa_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-amd64_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_main_binary-i386_Packages
ppa.launchpad.net_xorg-edgers_ppa_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_binary-i386_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_main_i18n_Translation-en
ppa.launchpad.net_xorg-edgers_ppa_ubuntu_dists_utopic_main_i18n_Translation-en us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_main_source_Sources
ppa.launchpad.net_xorg-edgers_ppa_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_multiverse_binary-amd64_Packages
ppa.launchpad.net_xorg-edgers_ppa_ubuntu_dists_utopic_Release.gpg us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_multiverse_binary-i386_Packages
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-security_main_binary-amd64_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_multiverse_i18n_Translation-en
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-security_main_binary-i386_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_multiverse_source_Sources
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-security_main_i18n_Translation-en us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_Release
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-security_main_source_Sources us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_Release.gpg
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-security_multiverse_binary-amd64_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_restricted_binary-amd64_Packages
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-security_multiverse_binary-i386_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_restricted_binary-i386_Packages
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-security_multiverse_i18n_Translation-en us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_restricted_i18n_Translation-en
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-security_multiverse_source_Sources us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_restricted_source_Sources
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-security_Release us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_universe_binary-amd64_Packages
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-security_Release.gpg us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_universe_binary-i386_Packages
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-security_restricted_binary-amd64_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_universe_i18n_Translation-en
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-security_restricted_binary-i386_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid_universe_source_Sources
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-security_restricted_i18n_Translation-en us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-updates_main_binary-amd64_Packages
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-security_restricted_source_Sources us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-updates_main_binary-i386_Packages
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-security_universe_binary-amd64_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-updates_main_i18n_Translation-en
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-security_universe_binary-i386_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-updates_main_source_Sources
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-security_universe_i18n_Translation-en us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-updates_multiverse_binary-amd64_Packages
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_utopic-security_universe_source_Sources us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-updates_multiverse_binary-i386_Packages
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-security_main_binary-amd64_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-updates_multiverse_i18n_Translation-en
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-security_main_binary-i386_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-updates_multiverse_source_Sources
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-security_main_i18n_Translation-en us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-updates_Release
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-security_main_source_Sources us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-updates_Release.gpg
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-security_multiverse_binary-amd64_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-updates_restricted_binary-amd64_Packages
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-security_multiverse_binary-i386_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-updates_restricted_binary-i386_Packages
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-security_multiverse_i18n_Translation-en us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-updates_restricted_i18n_Translation-en
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-security_multiverse_source_Sources us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-updates_restricted_source_Sources
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-security_Release us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-updates_universe_binary-amd64_Packages
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-security_Release.gpg us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-updates_universe_binary-i386_Packages
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-security_restricted_binary-amd64_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-updates_universe_i18n_Translation-en
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-security_restricted_binary-i386_Packages us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-updates_universe_source_Sources
security.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_vivid-security_restricted_i18n_Translation-en
이제 이것을 설치했습니다. sudo apt-get install nfs-kernel-server
여기에서:https://askubuntu.com/questions/583279/unable-to-Cordirect-problems-you-have-held-broken-packages-while-installing-nfs-s
답변1
중복 source.list항목은 큰 문제가 아니며 단지 약간의 성능 저하가 있을 뿐입니다.
메시지는 오해의 소지가 있습니다. 이 메시지 apt-get update만으로는 중복 항목이 제거되지 않습니다. source.listfile: 및 /etc/apt/sources.list의 파일을 편집해야 합니다 /etc/apt/sources.list.d. 오류 메시지에 언급된 저장소 항목을 찾아 중복 항목 중 하나를 삭제하세요.그 다음에달리기 apt-get update.
답변2
먼저 여기 지침을 수동으로 시도해 보겠습니다./etc/apt/sources.list에 줄을 어떻게 추가합니까?
제가 편집한 방법은 다음과 같습니다.
$ ls /etc/apt
apt.conf.d preferences preferences.d sources.list sources.list.d sources.list.save trustdb.gpg trusted.gpg trusted.gpg~ trusted.gpg.d
$ vi /etc/apt/sources.list
자세한 내용은 여기를 참조하세요:https://wiki.debian.org/SourcesList
sources.list작동 방식을 이해하고 나면 여기에서 소프트웨어를 사용하여 대체 파일을 생성해 보겠습니다 .http://repogen.simplylinux.ch/.