아래 언급된 명령을 사용하여 사용자 정의 rpm 패키지를 빌드하는 동안
rpmbuild -v -bb test.specs
다음과 같은 오류가 발생합니다.
+ /usr/lib/rpm/check-rpaths /usr/lib/rpm/check-buildroot
*******************************************************************************
*
* WARNING: 'check-rpaths' detected a broken RPATH and will cause 'rpmbuild'
* to fail. To ignore these errors, you can set the '$QA_RPATHS'
* environment variable which is a bitmask allowing the values
* below. The current value of QA_RPATHS is 0x0000.
*
* 0x0001 ... standard RPATHs (e.g. /usr/lib); such RPATHs are a minor
* issue but are introducing redundant searchpaths without
* providing a benefit. They can also cause errors in multilib
* environments.
* 0x0002 ... invalid RPATHs; these are RPATHs which are neither absolute
* nor relative filenames and can therefore be a SECURITY risk
* 0x0004 ... insecure RPATHs; these are relative RPATHs which are a
* SECURITY risk
* 0x0008 ... the special '$ORIGIN' RPATHs are appearing after other
* RPATHs; this is just a minor issue but usually unwanted
* 0x0010 ... the RPATH is empty; there is no reason for such RPATHs
* and they cause unneeded work while loading libraries
* 0x0020 ... an RPATH references '..' of an absolute path; this will break
* the functionality when the path before '..' is a symlink
*
*
* Examples:
* - to ignore standard and empty RPATHs, execute 'rpmbuild' like
* $ QA_RPATHS=$[ 0x0001|0x0010 ] rpmbuild my-package.src.rpm
* - to check existing files, set $RPM_BUILD_ROOT and execute check-rpaths like
* $ RPM_BUILD_ROOT=<top-dir> /usr/lib/rpm/check-rpaths
*
*******************************************************************************
ERROR 0001: file '/opt/TestMachineLinuxWithJre/lib/tls/x64Linux2.6gcc4.4.5/libnddstlsd.so' contains a standard rpath '/usr/X11R6/lib64' in [/usr/X11R6/lib64]
얘들아! 탈출구가 있나요? 미리 감사드립니다.
답변1
/usr/lib/rpm/check-rpaths
항목을 제거 ~/.rpmmacros
하고 다시 실행하십시오 rpmbuild
.
답변2
빌드하는 데 도움이 된 해결 방법은 다음과 같습니다.
QA_RPATHS=\$[ 0x0001|0x0002 ] rpmbuild --quiet -bb rpm.spec