일부 소스 코드를 컴파일하려고 하는데 터미널에 "make" 명령을 입력하면 오류가 발생합니다. 제한된 이해에 따르면 코드가 .F 파일에서 .f90 파일을 생성하려고 할 때 문제가 발생하는 것 같습니다. 온라인에서 읽어보면 문제가 c 전처리기와 관련이 있는 것 같습니다. ac 헤더가 .f90 파일에 추가되고 gfortran에 문제가 있는 것 같습니다. "make" 명령의 출력은 다음과 같습니다.
make: Circular mod_prec.o <- mod_prec.o dependency dropped.
make: Circular mod_prec.o <- mod_prec.o dependency dropped.
make: Circular mod_prec.o <- mod_prec.o dependency dropped.
/usr/bin/cpp-4.8 -P -C -traditional -DGFORTRAN -P -C -traditional -DWET_DRY -DMULTIPROCESSOR -DLIMITED_NO -DGCN mod_prec.F > mod_prec.f90
/usr/bin/gfortran-4.8 -c -I/home/dan/FVCOM3.2.2/FVCOM_source/libs/install/include mod_prec.f90
Warning: Nonexistent include directory "/home/dan/FVCOM3.2.2/FVCOM_source/libs/install/include"
mod_prec.f90:1.1:
/* Copyright (C) 1991-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
1
Error: Invalid character in name at (1)
mod_prec.f90:2.3:
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
1
Error: Unclassifiable statement at (1)
mod_prec.f90:4.3:
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
1
Error: Unclassifiable statement at (1)
mod_prec.f90:4.39:
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
1
Error: Unclassifiable statement at (1)
mod_prec.f90:5.3:
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
1
Error: Unclassifiable statement at (1)
mod_prec.f90:6.3:
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
1
Error: Unclassifiable statement at (1)
mod_prec.f90:6.57:
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
1
Error: Unclassifiable statement at (1)
mod_prec.f90:7.3:
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
1
Error: Unclassifiable statement at (1)
mod_prec.f90:9.3:
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
1
Error: Unclassifiable statement at (1)
mod_prec.f90:10.3:
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
1
Error: Unclassifiable statement at (1)
mod_prec.f90:10.29:
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
1
Error: Unclassifiable statement at (1)
mod_prec.f90:11.3:
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
1
Error: Unclassifiable statement at (1)
mod_prec.f90:12.3:
Lesser General Public License for more details.
1
Error: Unclassifiable statement at (1)
mod_prec.f90:14.3:
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
1
Error: Unclassifiable statement at (1)
mod_prec.f90:15.3:
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
1
Error: Unclassifiable statement at (1)
mod_prec.f90:15.41:
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
1
Error: Unclassifiable statement at (1)
mod_prec.f90:16.4:
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
1
Error: Invalid character in name at (1)
mod_prec.f90:19.1:
/* This header is separate from features.h so that the compiler can
1
Error: Invalid character in name at (1)
mod_prec.f90:20.3:
include it implicitly at the start of every compilation. It must
1
Error: Unclassifiable statement at (1)
mod_prec.f90:21.3:
not itself include <features.h> or any other header that includes
1
Error: Unclassifiable statement at (1)
mod_prec.f90:22.4:
<features.h> because the implicit include comes before any feature
1
Error: Invalid character in name at (1)
mod_prec.f90:23.3:
test macros that may be defined in a source file before it first
1
Error: Unclassifiable statement at (1)
mod_prec.f90:24.3:
explicitly includes a system header. GCC knows the name of this
1
Error: Unclassifiable statement at (1)
mod_prec.f90:25.3:
header in order to preinclude it. */
1
Error: Unclassifiable statement at (1)
mod_prec.f90:27.1:
/* Define __STDC_IEC_559__ and other similar macros. */
1
Error: Invalid character in name at (1)
Fatal Error: Error count reached limit of 25.
make: *** [mod_prec.o] Error 1
저는 Linux를 처음 접했고 C나 FORTRAN에 대한 실제 지식이 없으므로 이 질문이 어리석었다면 죄송합니다.
출력 파일(이 경우 mod_prec.f90)에는 다음 헤더가 포함되어 있는데, 이는 주석이 C 형식이기 때문에 오류가 발생하는 이유입니다.
/* Copyright (C) 1991-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* This header is separate from features.h so that the compiler can
include it implicitly at the start of every compilation. It must
not itself include <features.h> or any other header that includes
<features.h> because the implicit include comes before any feature
test macros that may be defined in a source file before it first
explicitly includes a system header. GCC knows the name of this
header in order to preinclude it. */
/* Define __STDC_IEC_559__ and other similar macros. */
/* Copyright (C) 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
02111-1307 USA. */
/* We do support the IEC 559 math functionality, real and complex. */
/* wchar_t uses ISO/IEC 10646 (2nd ed., published 2011-03-15) /
Unicode 6.0. */
/* We do not support C11 <threads.h>. */
답변1
이것은GCC 버그 #65387. 보시다시피 전원이 꺼졌으며 오류가 아닙니다. C/C++ 전처리기는 C/C++ 코드를 후처리된 Fortran 프로그램으로 보냅니다.C/C++전처리기.
Fortran 프로그램에서 C/C++ 전처리기를 사용하려는 경우GCC 자체 Fortran doco에 따르면그런 다음 GCC Fortran doco가 알려주지 않는 부분을 수행하고 사용하십시오 -fstandalone
.
추가 읽기
- GCC 버그 #59566
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/25118052/
- "전처리기 사전 포함".GCC 4.8로 포팅됨. GNU 프로젝트: GCC.
답변2
문제는 .F 소스 파일에 있습니다. C/C++ 스타일 주석을 사용하려고 하는데 Fortran 컴파일러가 이를 주석으로 처리하지 않습니다. 구문이 끔찍한 것 같습니다.