내 실수로 인해 yum 파일이 충돌했습니다. 어떻게 해결할 수 있나요?

내 실수로 인해 yum 파일이 충돌했습니다. 어떻게 해결할 수 있나요?

내가 멍청한 짓을 했어. 방금 scp내 것을 편집했습니다.rpmforge다른 (작업) 컴퓨터의 repo 파일을 내 개발 상자로 복사하고 실행하면 yum update다음이 생성됩니다.

root@dev07 /etc/yum.repos.d # yum update
Loaded plugins: refresh-packagekit, security
rpmforge                                                                                                                                                                                         | 1.9 kB     00:00     
rpmforge/primary_db                                                                                                                                                                              | 2.7 MB     00:01     
Setting up Update Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package htop.x86_64 0:1.0.1-2.el6 will be updated
---> Package htop.x86_64 0:1.0.3-1.el6.rf will be an update
---> Package libewf.x86_64 0:20100226-1.el6 will be updated
---> Package libewf.x86_64 0:20100226-1.el6.rf will be an update
---> Package perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2.x86_64 0:2.021-136.el6 will be updated
---> Package perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2.x86_64 0:2.052-1.el6.rf will be an update
---> Package testdisk.x86_64 0:6.14-1.el6 will be updated
---> Package testdisk.x86_64 0:6.14-1.el6.rf will be an update
--> Processing Dependency: libreiserfs-0.3.so.0()(64bit) for package: testdisk-6.14-1.el6.rf.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libntfs-3g.so.84()(64bit) for package: testdisk-6.14-1.el6.rf.x86_64
---> Package xclip.x86_64 0:0.12-1.el6 will be updated
---> Package xclip.x86_64 0:0.12-1.el6.rf will be an update
--> Running transaction check
---> Package fuse-ntfs-3g.x86_64 0:2013.1.13-2.el6.rf will be installed
---> Package progsreiserfs.x86_64 0:0.3.0.4-1.2.el6.rf will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

========================================================================================================================================================================================================================
 Package                                                      Arch                                        Version                                                   Repository                                     Size
========================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Updating:
 htop                                                         x86_64                                      1.0.3-1.el6.rf                                            rpmforge                                       87 k
 libewf                                                       x86_64                                      20100226-1.el6.rf                                         rpmforge                                      343 k
 perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2                                      x86_64                                      2.052-1.el6.rf                                            rpmforge                                      104 k
 testdisk                                                     x86_64                                      6.14-1.el6.rf                                             rpmforge                                      451 k
 xclip                                                        x86_64                                      0.12-1.el6.rf                                             rpmforge                                       27 k
Installing for dependencies:
 fuse-ntfs-3g                                                 x86_64                                      2013.1.13-2.el6.rf                                        rpmforge                                      483 k
 progsreiserfs                                                x86_64                                      0.3.0.4-1.2.el6.rf                                        rpmforge                                      119 k

Transaction Summary
========================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Install       2 Package(s)
Upgrade       5 Package(s)

Total download size: 1.6 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(1/7): fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                                                                 | 483 kB     00:00     
(2/7): htop-1.0.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                                                                             |  87 kB     00:00     
(3/7): libewf-20100226-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                                                                        | 343 kB     00:00     
(4/7): perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2-2.052-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                                                          | 104 kB     00:00     
(5/7): progsreiserfs-0.3.0.4-1.2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                                                                | 119 kB     00:00     
(6/7): testdisk-6.14-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                                                                          | 451 kB     00:00     
(7/7): xclip-0.12-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                                                                             |  27 kB     00:00     
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                                                                                                                                                                    873 kB/s | 1.6 MB     00:01     
warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 6b8d79e6: NOKEY
Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmforge-dag

이런. 나는 아니에요설명을 따르세요. 그래서 *rpmforge*그 안에 있는 파일을 삭제 /etc/yum.repos.d/하고 올바른 방법으로 다시 시작했습니다. 다른 것을 시도하기 전까지는 모든 것이 잘 진행되었습니다 yum update.

[snip]
Transaction Check Error:
  file /sbin/mount.lowntfs-3g from install of fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64 conflicts with file from package ntfs-3g-2:2011.4.12-5.el6.x86_64
  file /sbin/mount.ntfs from install of fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64 conflicts with file from package ntfs-3g-2:2011.4.12-5.el6.x86_64
  file /sbin/mount.ntfs-3g from install of fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64 conflicts with file from package ntfs-3g-2:2011.4.12-5.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/ntfs-3g from install of fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64 conflicts with file from package ntfs-3g-2:2011.4.12-5.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/ntfsmount from install of fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64 conflicts with file from package ntfs-3g-2:2011.4.12-5.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/man/man8/ntfs-3g.8.gz from install of fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64 conflicts with file from package ntfs-3g-2:2011.4.12-5.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/man/man8/ntfs-3g.probe.8.gz from install of fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64 conflicts with file from package ntfs-3g-2:2011.4.12-5.el6.x86_64

Error Summary
-------------

root@dev07 /etc/yum.repos.d #

파일을 삭제할 수 있을 것 같지만 더 큰 망치를 사용하여 시스템을 먼저 작은 조각으로 나누는 것이 아닌지 확인하고 싶습니다.

이 문제를 어떻게 해결해야 합니까?

답변1

ntfs-3g-2:2011.4.12-5.el6.x86_64다음을 통해 패키지를 제거해 보세요 .

냠 ntfs-3g 제거

이 패키지에 의존하는 패키지를 확인하세요. yum 제거 패키지 목록에 하나의 패키지만 나타나는 경우 해당 패키지를 안전하게 제거할 수 있습니다. (노트:패키지가 무엇인지 모르는 경우 "Y"를 눌러 패키지를 제거하지 마세요. )

이 후에 가세요 yum update.

답변2

캐시 디렉토리 정리 yum:

# yum clean all

그런 다음 다음 명령을 사용하여 패키지를 다운그레이드해 보세요.

# yum downgrade fuse-ntfs-3g

매뉴얼 페이지에서:

   downgrade
          Will try and downgrade a package from the version currently
          installed to the previously highest version (or the specified
          version).  The depsolver will not necessarily work, but if you
          specify all the packages it should work (thus, all the simple
          cases will work). Also this does not work for "installonly"
          packages, like Kernels. downgrade operates on groups, files,
          provides, filelists and rpm files just like the "install"
          command.

또는 전체 시스템을 알려진 상태( rpmforge패키지 제외)로 설정하려면 다음을 수행하세요.

# yum distro-sync

다시 맨 페이지에서:

   distribution-synchronization or distro-sync
          Synchronizes the installed package set with the latest
          packages available, this is done by either obsoleting,
          upgrading or downgrading as appropriate. This will "normally"
          do the same thing as the upgrade command however if you have
          the package FOO installed at version 4, and the latest
          available is only version 3, then this command will downgrade
          FOO to version 3.

관련 정보