Q: 이 pip 설치 문제를 해결하는 방법은 무엇입니까?
일부 라이브러리를 설치하려고 합니다.
pip3 install pinecone-client openai tiktoken langchain
이런 일이 발생합니다:
$ pip3 install pinecone-client openai tiktoken langchain
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/bin/pip3", line 11, in <module>
load_entry_point('pip==20.0.2', 'console_scripts', 'pip3')()
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/_internal/cli/main.py", line 73, in main
command = create_command(cmd_name, isolated=("--isolated" in cmd_args))
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/_internal/commands/__init__.py", line 96, in create_command
module = importlib.import_module(module_path)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/lib/python3.11/importlib/__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1204, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1176, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1147, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 690, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 940, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 241, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/_internal/commands/install.py", line 24, in <module>
from pip._internal.cli.req_command import RequirementCommand
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/_internal/cli/req_command.py", line 15, in <module>
from pip._internal.index.package_finder import PackageFinder
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/_internal/index/package_finder.py", line 21, in <module>
from pip._internal.index.collector import parse_links
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/_internal/index/collector.py", line 12, in <module>
from pip._vendor import html5lib, requests
ImportError: cannot import name 'html5lib' from 'pip._vendor' (/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/_vendor/__init__.py)
저는 Python을 처음 접했기 때문에 문제를 해결하는 가장 좋은 방법을 잘 모르겠습니다. 감사해요.
답변1
- Python3.10 사용(기본값)
Ubuntu Jammy의 기본 Python 버전인 Python3.10으로 다시 전환합니다.Ubuntu에서 Python3 기본 버전 변경
- Python3.11 사용
공식 저장소에서 Python3.11을 설치합니다.
jammy-updates universe
Python3.11은 저장소 에서 사용할 수 있습니다 . 다음 줄이 있어야 합니다 /etc/apt/sources.list
.
deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main universe
타사 저장소(또는 컴파일된 저장소)에서 설치된 Python3.11을 제거한 후 다음을 수행합니다.
sudo apt remove python3.11
sudo apt update
sudo apt install python3.11
pip
Python3.11이 제대로 작동하는지 확인하세요.
python3.11 -m pip install pinecone-client openai tiktoken langchain