커널 커스텀 시스템 6.4.0버전을 사용하고 있는데 파일시스템을 사용하고 있는데 왜 IP를 못얻는지 busybox
모르겠습니다 . 사용하면 아이피를 얻을 수 있는 enp3s0
것 같은데 , 사용해서 확인해 보면 여전히 작동하지 않습니다.udhcpc
ifconfig -a
# cat /etc/network/interfaces
auto enp3s0
iface enp3s0 inet dhcp
# dmesg |grep enp
[ 1.140220] r8169 0000:02:00.0 enp2s0: renamed from eth0
[ 1.166766] r8169 0000:03:00.0 enp3s0: renamed from eth1
[ 1.985026] r8169 0000:02:00.0 enp2s0: Link is Down
[ 2.206037] r8169 0000:03:00.0 enp3s0: Link is Down
[ 4.969924] r8169 0000:03:00.0 enp3s0: Link is Up - 1Gbps/Full - flow control rx/tx
[ 4.969958] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): enp3s0: link becomes ready
[ 5.202340] r8169 0000:02:00.0 enp2s0: Link is Up - 1Gbps/Full - flow control rx/tx
[ 5.202375] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): enp2s0: link becomes ready
# udhcpc -b -i enp3s0 -p /var/run/lan_udhcpc.pid -R
udhcpc: started, v1.36.1
udhcpc: broadcasting discover
udhcpc: broadcasting select for 192.168.50.76, server 192.168.50.254
udhcpc: lease of 192.168.50.76 obtained from 192.168.50.254, lease time 7200
# ifconfig -a
enp2s0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:E0:1A:D8:B0:E3
inet addr:192.168.5.2 Bcast:192.168.5.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::2e0:1aff:fed8:b0e3/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:548 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:358 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:46441 (45.3 KiB) TX bytes:61582 (60.1 KiB)
enp3s0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:E0:1A:D8:B0:E4
inet6 addr: fe80::2e0:1aff:fed8:b0e4/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:6740 errors:0 dropped:56 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:26 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:594227 (580.2 KiB) TX bytes:4228 (4.1 KiB)
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
LOOPBACK MTU:65536 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
답변1
default.script
내 문제는 ip를 추가하여 일시적으로 해결되었습니다 . 그러나 왜 udhcpc
그러한 추가 작업이 필요한지 잘 이해하지 못합니다 . 저장하고 사용하기 위해 동적으로 IP를 얻습니다.
다음에 추가 -s /etc/udhcpc/default.script
:
udhcpc -b -i enp3s0 -p /var/run/lan_udhcpc.pid -R -s /etc/udhcpc/default.script
기본 스크립트:
#!/bin/sh
[ -z "$1" ] && echo "Error: should be called from udhcpc" && exit 1
RESOLV_CONF="/etc/resolv.conf"
[ -e $RESOLV_CONF ] || touch $RESOLV_CONF
[ -n "$broadcast" ] && BROADCAST="broadcast $broadcast"
[ -n "$subnet" ] && NETMASK="netmask $subnet"
# Handle stateful DHCPv6 like DHCPv4
[ -n "$ipv6" ] && ip="$ipv6/128"
if [ -z "${IF_WAIT_DELAY}" ]; then
IF_WAIT_DELAY=10
fi
wait_for_ipv6_default_route() {
printf "Waiting for IPv6 default route to appear"
while [ $IF_WAIT_DELAY -gt 0 ]; do
if [ -z "$(ip -6 route list | grep default)" ]; then
printf "\n"
return
fi
sleep 1
printf "."
: $((IF_WAIT_DELAY -= 1))
done
printf " timeout!\n"
}
case "$1" in
deconfig)
/sbin/ifconfig $interface up
/sbin/ifconfig $interface 0.0.0.0
# drop info from this interface
# resolv.conf may be a symlink to /tmp/, so take care
TMPFILE=$(mktemp)
grep -vE "# $interface\$" $RESOLV_CONF > $TMPFILE
cat $TMPFILE > $RESOLV_CONF
rm -f $TMPFILE
if [ -x /usr/sbin/avahi-autoipd ]; then
/usr/sbin/avahi-autoipd -k $interface
fi
;;
leasefail|nak)
if [ -x /usr/sbin/avahi-autoipd ]; then
/usr/sbin/avahi-autoipd -wD $interface --no-chroot
fi
;;
renew|bound)
if [ -x /usr/sbin/avahi-autoipd ]; then
/usr/sbin/avahi-autoipd -k $interface
fi
/sbin/ifconfig $interface $ip $BROADCAST $NETMASK
if [ -n "$ipv6" ] ; then
wait_for_ipv6_default_route
fi
if [ -n "$router" ] ; then
echo "deleting routers"
while route del default gw 0.0.0.0 dev $interface 2> /dev/null; do
:
done
for i in $router ; do
route add default gw $i dev $interface
done
fi
# drop info from this interface
# resolv.conf may be a symlink to /tmp/, so take care
TMPFILE=$(mktemp)
grep -vE "# $interface\$" $RESOLV_CONF > $TMPFILE
cat $TMPFILE > $RESOLV_CONF
rm -f $TMPFILE
# prefer rfc3397 domain search list (option 119) if available
if [ -n "$search" ]; then
search_list=$search
elif [ -n "$domain" ]; then
search_list=$domain
fi
[ -n "$search_list" ] &&
echo "search $search_list # $interface" >> $RESOLV_CONF
for i in $dns ; do
echo adding dns $i
echo "nameserver $i # $interface" >> $RESOLV_CONF
done
;;
esac
HOOK_DIR="$0.d"
for hook in "${HOOK_DIR}/"*; do
[ -f "${hook}" -a -x "${hook}" ] || continue
"${hook}" "${@}"
done
exit 0