소프트웨어 및 업데이트가 시작되지 않습니다(Ubuntu 22.04)

2024-6-11 • tag-icon

소프트웨어를 시작하고 업데이트하는 데 문제가 있습니다(Ubuntu 22.04).

시스템 로그:

Aug 22 11:07:03 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 systemd[3327]: Started Application launched by gnome-shell.
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 dbus-daemon[817]: [system] Activating service name='com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties' requested by ':1.190' (uid=1000 pid=14929 comm="/usr/bin/python3 /usr/bin/software
-properties-gtk " label="unconfined") (using servicehelper)
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]: Traceback (most recent call last):
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]:   File "/lib/python3/dist-packages/launchpadlib/launchpad.py", line 34, in <module>
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]:     from httplib2 import proxy_info_from_environment
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]:   File "/lib/python3/dist-packages/httplib2/__init__.py", line 52, in <module>
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]:     from . import auth
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]:   File "/lib/python3/dist-packages/httplib2/auth.py", line 4, in <module>
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]:     import pyparsing as pp
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]: ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pyparsing'
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]: During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]: Traceback (most recent call last):
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]:   File "/usr/lib/software-properties/software-properties-dbus", line 29, in <module>
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]:     from softwareproperties.dbus.SoftwarePropertiesDBus import (
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]:   File "/lib/python3/dist-packages/softwareproperties/dbus/SoftwarePropertiesDBus.py", line 32, in <module>
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]:     from softwareproperties.SoftwareProperties import SoftwareProperties
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]:   File "/lib/python3/dist-packages/softwareproperties/SoftwareProperties.py", line 64, in <module>
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]:     from softwareproperties.shortcuts import shortcut_handler
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]:   File "/lib/python3/dist-packages/softwareproperties/shortcuts.py", line 23, in <module>
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]:     from softwareproperties.ppa import PPAShortcutHandler
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]:   File "/lib/python3/dist-packages/softwareproperties/ppa.py", line 25, in <module>
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]:     from launchpadlib.launchpad import Launchpad
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]:   File "/lib/python3/dist-packages/launchpadlib/launchpad.py", line 36, in <module>
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]:     from httplib2 import ProxyInfo
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]:   File "/lib/python3/dist-packages/httplib2/__init__.py", line 52, in <module>
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]:     from . import auth
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]:   File "/lib/python3/dist-packages/httplib2/auth.py", line 4, in <module>
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]:     import pyparsing as pp
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties[14940]: ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pyparsing'
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 dbus-daemon[817]: [system] Activated service 'com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties' failed: Launch helper exited with unknown return code 1
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]: Traceback (most recent call last):
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]:   File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/dbus/bus.py", line 177, in activate_name_owner
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]:     return self.get_name_owner(bus_name)
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]:   File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/dbus/bus.py", line 361, in get_name_owner
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]:     return self.call_blocking(BUS_DAEMON_NAME, BUS_DAEMON_PATH,
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]:   File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/dbus/connection.py", line 652, in call_blocking
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]:     reply_message = self.send_message_with_reply_and_block(
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]: dbus.exceptions.DBusException: org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.NameHasNoOwner: Could not get owner of name 'com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties': no such name
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]: During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]: Traceback (most recent call last):
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]:   File "/usr/bin/software-properties-gtk", line 100, in <module>
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]:     app = SoftwarePropertiesGtk(datadir=options.data_dir, options=options, file=file)
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]:   File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/softwareproperties/gtk/SoftwarePropertiesGtk.py", line 210, in __init__
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]:     proxy = bus.get_object("com.ubuntu.SoftwareProperties", "/")
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]:   File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/dbus/bus.py", line 241, in get_object
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]:     return self.ProxyObjectClass(self, bus_name, object_path,
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]:   File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/dbus/proxies.py", line 250, in __init__
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]:     self._named_service = conn.activate_name_owner(bus_name)
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]:   File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/dbus/bus.py", line 182, in activate_name_owner
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]:     self.start_service_by_name(bus_name)
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]:   File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/dbus/bus.py", line 277, in start_service_by_name
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]:     return (True, self.call_blocking(BUS_DAEMON_NAME, BUS_DAEMON_PATH,
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]:   File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/dbus/connection.py", line 652, in call_blocking
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]:     reply_message = self.send_message_with_reply_and_block(
Aug 22 11:07:04 maskalev-Aspire-A514-54 software-properties-gtk.desktop[14929]: dbus.exceptions.DBusException: org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.Spawn.ChildExited: Launch helper exited with unknown return code 1

Python에 문제가 있는 것 같습니다(경로, 버전 등).

maskalev@maskalev-Aspire-A514-54:~$ pip install pyparsing
Defaulting to user installation because normal site-packages is not writeable
Requirement already satisfied: pyparsing in ./.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages (3.0.9)
maskalev@maskalev-Aspire-A514-54:~$ python3 -c "import sys; print(sys.path)"
['', '/usr/lib/python310.zip', '/usr/lib/python3.10', '/usr/lib/python3.10/lib-dynload', '/home/maskalev/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages', '/usr/local/lib/python3.10/dist-packages', '/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages']
maskalev@maskalev-Aspire-A514-54:~$ whereis python3
python3: /usr/bin/python3 /usr/lib/python3 /etc/python3 /usr/share/python3 /usr/share/man/man1/python3.1.gz
maskalev@maskalev-Aspire-A514-54:~$ ls /usr/bin/python*
/usr/bin/python2.7         /usr/bin/python3     /usr/bin/python3.10-config  /usr/bin/python3.11-config  /usr/bin/python3-futurize    /usr/bin/python-dotenv
/usr/bin/python2.7-config  /usr/bin/python3.10  /usr/bin/python3.11         /usr/bin/python3-config     /usr/bin/python3-pasteurize

어떤 제안이라도 기꺼이 받아들이겠습니다. 요청 시 추가 정보를 보내드리겠습니다.

답변1

로컬 사용자 설치는 시스템 소프트웨어와 아무 관련이 없습니다. pip를 사용하여 시스템 전체 Python 패키지를 설치할 수 없습니다.

Ubuntu는 소프트웨어 센터를 이 패키지에 종속시키기 때문에 눈치 채지 못한 채 어떻게든 패키지(또는 그 내용만?)를 제거 python3-pyparsing해야 합니다 . 당신이 이 문제를 해결하려고 한다는 사실을 보면 어딘가에서 비슷한 일을 하여 시스템이 고장난 것 같은 느낌이 듭니다. 그러면 도중에 더 많은 문제가 발생할 가능성이 높습니다. pyparsing을 제거해도 다른 중요한 모듈도 제거되지는 않을 것입니다. 실제로 시스템에서 사용되는 실행 파일을 덮어쓰고 있는 것일까요 ?dpkgaptpipsudo pip uninstallpython3

즉각적인 문제를 해결하려고 시도할 수 있지만 여러 버전의 Python이 경로를 엉망으로 만드는 것에 대해 걱정할 것입니다. 그리고 시스템 전반에 걸쳐 설치를 혼합하여 정리하기 지루한 방식으로 중단시키고 있다고 sudo apt-get reinstall python3-pyparsing생각한다면 걱정할 것입니다. pip, 당신의가장 빠른해결책은 사용자의 홈페이지를 저장하고 Ubuntu를 재설정하는 것일 수 있습니다. 실제로 투자한 시간에 따라 성공 여부가 달라질 수 있습니다.

¹내가 설명한 내용이 바로 이것이다.여기그리고여기, 이는 pip시스템에 특정 Python 모듈의 특정 버전이 필요하다는 사실을 모르고 시스템을 손상시킵니다.

답변1

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