데비안 11에서 블루투스가 작동하지 않습니다

데비안 11에서 블루투스가 작동하지 않습니다

Debian 11을 설치했는데 블루투스가 작동하지 않습니다.

명령을 실행하면 sudo systemctl status bluetooth블루투스가 활성 상태로 표시됩니다. 그러나 구성에 들어가면 다음이 표시됩니다.

포르투갈어 메시지는 다음과 같습니다. "Bluetooth를 찾을 수 없습니다." [![여기에 이미지 설명 입력][1]][1]

내 하드웨어:

ramon@dell:~$ lspci
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Xeon E3-1200 v6/7th Gen Core Processor Host Bridge/DRAM Registers (rev 02)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation HD Graphics 620 (rev 02)
00:04.0 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Xeon E3-1200 v5/E3-1500 v5/6th Gen Core Processor Thermal Subsystem (rev 02)
00:14.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP USB 3.0 xHCI Controller (rev 21)
00:14.2 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP Thermal subsystem (rev 21)
00:15.0 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP Serial IO I2C Controller #0 (rev 21)
00:15.1 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP Serial IO I2C Controller #1 (rev 21)
00:16.0 Communication controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP CSME HECI #1 (rev 21)
00:17.0 SATA controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP SATA Controller [AHCI mode] (rev 21)
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP PCI Express Root Port #5 (rev f1)
00:1c.5 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP PCI Express Root Port #6 (rev f1)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP LPC Controller (rev 21)
00:1f.2 Memory controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP PMC (rev 21)
00:1f.3 Audio device: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP HD Audio (rev 21)
00:1f.4 SMBus: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP SMBus (rev 21)
01:00.0 Network controller: Qualcomm Atheros QCA9565 / AR9565 Wireless Network Adapter (rev 01)
02:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL810xE PCI Express Fast Ethernet controller (rev 07)

명령: lsusb; sudo dmesg | egrep -i '블루|펌'

Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 006: ID 0cf3:e005 Qualcomm Atheros Communications 
Bus 001 Device 005: ID 0bda:0129 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. RTS5129 Card Reader Controller
Bus 001 Device 004: ID 1bcf:28c0 Sunplus Innovation Technology Inc. Integrated_Webcam_HD
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 1532:006e Razer USA, Ltd DeathAdder Essential
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 0951:16dd Kingston Technology HyperX Alloy Core RGB
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
[sudo] senha para ramon:
[    0.281035] ACPI: [Firmware Bug]: BIOS _OSI(Linux) query ignored
[    2.086373] i915 0000:00:02.0: firmware: failed to load i915/kbl_dmc_ver1_04.bin (-2)
[    2.086376] firmware_class: See https://wiki.debian.org/Firmware for information about missing firmware
[    2.086379] i915 0000:00:02.0: Direct firmware load for i915/kbl_dmc_ver1_04.bin failed with error -2
[    2.086381] i915 0000:00:02.0: [drm] Failed to load DMC firmware i915/kbl_dmc_ver1_04.bin. Disabling runtime power management.
[    2.086382] i915 0000:00:02.0: [drm] DMC firmware homepage: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/tree/i915
[    4.516681] platform regulatory.0: firmware: direct-loading firmware regulatory.db
[    4.516799] platform regulatory.0: firmware: direct-loading firmware regulatory.db.p7s
[    4.957804] Bluetooth: Core ver 2.22
[    4.957836] Bluetooth: HCI device and connection manager initialized
[    4.957840] Bluetooth: HCI socket layer initialized
[    4.957842] Bluetooth: L2CAP socket layer initialized
[    4.957847] Bluetooth: SCO socket layer initialized
[    5.006973] usb 1-8: firmware: failed to load ar3k/AthrBT_0x31010100.dfu (-2)
[    5.007015] usb 1-8: Direct firmware load for ar3k/AthrBT_0x31010100.dfu failed with error -2
[    5.007025] Bluetooth: Loading patch file failed
[    5.543212] r8169 0000:02:00.0: firmware: failed to load rtl_nic/rtl8106e-1.fw (-2)
[    5.543919] r8169 0000:02:00.0: Direct firmware load for rtl_nic/rtl8106e-1.fw failed with error -2
[    5.543953] r8169 0000:02:00.0: Unable to load firmware rtl_nic/rtl8106e-1.fw (-2)
[    6.378699] Bluetooth: BNEP (Ethernet Emulation) ver 1.3
[    6.378706] Bluetooth: BNEP filters: protocol multicast
[    6.378710] Bluetooth: BNEP socket layer initialized

답변1

아, 그렇군요.

01:00.0 네트워크 컨트롤러: Qualcomm Atheros QCA9565 / AR9565 무선 네트워크 어댑터(버전 01)

그리고

5.006973] usb 1-8: firmware: failed to load ar3k/AthrBT_0x31010100.dfu (-2)
5.007015] usb 1-8: Direct firmware load for ar3k/AthrBT_0x31010100.dfu failed with error -2

WiFi 펌웨어를 설치했지만 AR9565용 전체 Bluetooth 펌웨어가 없습니다.

재부팅 해야 합니다 sudo apt install firmware-atheros.

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