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Debian GNU/Linux 12(Bookworm) - 펌웨어가 누락되었을 수 있습니다(*.huc*; *.guc*; 모듈 i915의 경우 *.dmc*)

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Debian GNU/Linux 12(Bookworm) - 펌웨어가 누락되었을 수 있습니다(*.huc*; *.guc*; 모듈 i915의 경우 *.dmc*)

Debian 시스템에서 Linux 커널을 업그레이드한 후 testing:

Operating System: Debian GNU/Linux 12 (bookworm)  
          Kernel: Linux 6.1.0-7-amd64
    Architecture: x86-64
 Hardware Vendor: TOSHIBA
  Hardware Model: PORTEGE R30-A
Firmware Version: Version 4.20
     GNOME Shell: 43.4

부팅 이미지를 만들 때 다음 줄을 인쇄합니다.

update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-6.1.0-7-amd64
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/skl_huc_2.0.0.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/bxt_huc_2.0.0.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/kbl_huc_4.0.0.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/glk_huc_4.0.0.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/kbl_huc_4.0.0.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/kbl_huc_4.0.0.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/cml_huc_4.0.0.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/icl_huc_9.0.0.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/ehl_huc_9.0.0.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/ehl_huc_9.0.0.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_huc_7.9.3.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_huc_7.9.3.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/dg1_huc.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_huc_7.9.3.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_huc.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_huc_7.9.3.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_huc.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/skl_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/bxt_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/kbl_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/glk_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/kbl_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/kbl_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/cml_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/icl_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/ehl_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/ehl_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/dg1_guc_70.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_guc_69.0.3.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_guc_70.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/adlp_guc_69.0.3.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/adlp_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/adlp_guc_70.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/dg2_guc_70.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/bxt_dmc_ver1_07.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/skl_dmc_ver1_27.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/kbl_dmc_ver1_04.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/glk_dmc_ver1_04.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/icl_dmc_ver1_09.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_dmc_ver2_12.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/rkl_dmc_ver2_03.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/dg1_dmc_ver2_02.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/adls_dmc_ver2_01.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/adlp_dmc_ver2_16.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/dg2_dmc_ver2_07.bin for module i915

내 시스템에 적합한 드라이버/커널 모듈을 제공하기 위해 어떤 패키지를 설치해야 하는지 아는 사람이 있습니까?

답변1

이는 "누락 가능성"일 뿐이며 실제로 노트북에 필요하지 않으며 특정 모델(호스트 펌웨어에서 제공하는 GPU가 아닌 Intel HD Graphics 4600 통합 GPU 사용)에 설치해도 이점이 없습니다. .

이 펌웨어 파일은 다음에서 제공됩니다.firmware-misc-nonfree. 이를 설치하려면 무료가 아닌 펌웨어 저장소를 활성화해야 합니다:

sudo sed -i.bak 's/bookworm[^ ]* main$/& non-free-firmware/g' /etc/apt/sources.list

이렇게 하면 주요 구성 요소만 포함된 Bookworm 저장소를 설명하는 줄에 무료가 아닌 펌웨어 저장소가 추가됩니다.

그런 다음 업데이트하고 설치하십시오.

sudo apt update
sudo apt install firmware-misc-nonfree

당신은 또한 볼 수 있습니다FOSS만 사용하여 "W: 모듈 i915에 펌웨어/lib/firmware/i915/skl_huc_2.0.0.bin이 누락될 수 있습니다"를 해결하는 방법은 무엇입니까? (비자유 소프트웨어 패키지는 포함되지 않음)

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