을(를) 사용하여 Fedora를 업데이트하려고 합니다 sudo dnf update. 업데이트할 패키지를 나열하고 다운로드하지만 다음 메시지와 함께 실패합니다.
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
The downloaded packages were saved in cache until the next successful transaction.
You can remove cached packages by executing 'dnf clean packages'.
Error: Transaction test error:
file /usr/bin/coredumpctl from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/lib/systemd/system-generators/systemd-veritysetup-generator from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/lib/systemd/system/systemd-binfmt.service from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/lib/systemd/system/systemd-homed.service from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-binfmt from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-coredump from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-homed from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-portabled from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-veritysetup from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/share/man/man5/org.freedesktop.portable1.5.gz from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/share/man/man8/systemd-coredump.8.gz from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/share/polkit-1/actions/org.freedesktop.home1.policy from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/share/polkit-1/actions/org.freedesktop.portable1.policy from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
인터넷 검색을 시도했지만 여기서는 헤매었습니다(저는 전문가가 아닙니다). 시스템에서 다른 문제는 발견되지 않았으므로 이 새로운 문제가 어디서 발생하는지 알 수 없습니다. 감사합니다!
편집하다:
sudo dnf clean all그때 나는 이것을 시도했지만 sudo dnf update도움이 되지 않았습니다. 아래에 전체 출력을 게시했습니다.
그런 다음 제안한대로 시도해 보았고 sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2022-1bf06aa328결과는 다음과 같습니다.
Last metadata expiration check: 0:10:03 ago on Sat 23 Apr 2022 03:59:43 PM CEST.
No security updates needed, but 97 updates available
Dependencies resolved.
Nothing to do.
Complete!
출력은 sudo dnf update다음과 같습니다.
Fedora 35 - x86_64 6.4 MB/s | 79 MB 00:12
Fedora 35 openh264 (From Cisco) - x86_64 4.1 kB/s | 2.5 kB 00:00
Fedora Modular 35 - x86_64 2.0 MB/s | 3.3 MB 00:01
Fedora 35 - x86_64 - Updates 3.3 MB/s | 29 MB 00:08
Fedora Modular 35 - x86_64 - Updates 1.7 MB/s | 2.9 MB 00:01
RPM Fusion for Fedora 35 - Free 2.0 MB/s | 934 kB 00:00
RPM Fusion for Fedora 35 - Free - Updates 1.2 MB/s | 401 kB 00:00
RPM Fusion for Fedora 35 - Nonfree 353 kB/s | 239 kB 00:00
RPM Fusion for Fedora 35 - Nonfree - Updates 345 kB/s | 100 kB 00:00
skype (stable) 26 kB/s | 5.2 kB 00:00
Last metadata expiration check: 0:00:01 ago on Sat 23 Apr 2022 03:59:43 PM CEST.
Dependencies resolved.
================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repo Size
================================================================================
Installing:
kernel x86_64 5.16.20-200.fc35 updates 86 k
kernel-core x86_64 5.16.20-200.fc35 updates 46 M
kernel-modules x86_64 5.16.20-200.fc35 updates 51 M
kernel-modules-extra x86_64 5.16.20-200.fc35 updates 3.3 M
Upgrading:
at x86_64 3.2.5-3.fc35 updates 61 k
cups x86_64 1:2.3.3op2-17.fc35 updates 1.3 M
cups-client x86_64 1:2.3.3op2-17.fc35 updates 71 k
cups-filesystem noarch 1:2.3.3op2-17.fc35 updates 14 k
cups-filters x86_64 1.28.14-1.fc35 updates 770 k
cups-filters-braille x86_64 1.28.14-1.fc35 updates 38 k
cups-filters-libs x86_64 1.28.14-1.fc35 updates 136 k
cups-ipptool x86_64 1:2.3.3op2-17.fc35 updates 3.9 M
cups-libs x86_64 1:2.3.3op2-17.fc35 updates 265 k
dhcp-client x86_64 12:4.4.3-2.fc35 updates 799 k
dhcp-common noarch 12:4.4.3-2.fc35 updates 126 k
distribution-gpg-keys noarch 1.68-1.fc35 updates 356 k
ffmpeg-libs x86_64 4.4.2-1.fc35 rpmfusion-free-updates
8.4 M
firefox x86_64 99.0.1-1.fc35 updates 104 M
fwupd x86_64 1.7.7-1.fc35 updates 1.9 M
fwupd-plugin-flashrom x86_64 1.7.7-1.fc35 updates 42 k
fwupd-plugin-modem-manager x86_64 1.7.7-1.fc35 updates 71 k
fwupd-plugin-uefi-capsule-data x86_64 1.7.7-1.fc35 updates 2.1 M
gdisk x86_64 1.0.9-1.fc35 updates 244 k
gegl04 x86_64 0.4.36-1.fc35 updates 3.0 M
gzip x86_64 1.10-6.fc35 updates 149 k
imath x86_64 3.1.5-1.fc35 updates 94 k
iwl100-firmware noarch 39.31.5.1-131.fc35 updates 137 k
iwl1000-firmware noarch 1:39.31.5.1-131.fc35 updates 247 k
iwl105-firmware noarch 18.168.6.1-131.fc35 updates 216 k
iwl135-firmware noarch 18.168.6.1-131.fc35 updates 224 k
iwl2000-firmware noarch 18.168.6.1-131.fc35 updates 218 k
iwl2030-firmware noarch 18.168.6.1-131.fc35 updates 226 k
iwl3160-firmware noarch 1:25.30.13.0-131.fc35 updates 2.5 M
iwl3945-firmware noarch 15.32.2.9-131.fc35 updates 77 k
iwl4965-firmware noarch 228.61.2.24-131.fc35 updates 90 k
iwl5000-firmware noarch 8.83.5.1_1-131.fc35 updates 361 k
iwl5150-firmware noarch 8.24.2.2-131.fc35 updates 133 k
iwl6000-firmware noarch 9.221.4.1-131.fc35 updates 152 k
iwl6000g2a-firmware noarch 18.168.6.1-131.fc35 updates 333 k
iwl6000g2b-firmware noarch 18.168.6.1-131.fc35 updates 339 k
iwl6050-firmware noarch 41.28.5.1-131.fc35 updates 291 k
iwl7260-firmware noarch 1:25.30.13.0-131.fc35 updates 15 M
iwlax2xx-firmware noarch 20220411-131.fc35 updates 39 M
libertas-usb8388-firmware noarch 2:20220411-131.fc35 updates 101 k
libipa_hbac x86_64 2.7.0-1.fc35 updates 31 k
libsolv x86_64 0.7.22-1.fc35 updates 403 k
libsss_autofs x86_64 2.7.0-1.fc35 updates 32 k
libsss_certmap x86_64 2.7.0-1.fc35 updates 74 k
libsss_idmap x86_64 2.7.0-1.fc35 updates 36 k
libsss_nss_idmap x86_64 2.7.0-1.fc35 updates 39 k
libsss_sudo x86_64 2.7.0-1.fc35 updates 29 k
linux-firmware noarch 20220411-131.fc35 updates 187 M
linux-firmware-whence noarch 20220411-131.fc35 updates 48 k
nspr x86_64 4.32.0-6.fc35 updates 137 k
openexr-libs x86_64 3.1.5-1.fc35 updates 1.1 M
ostree x86_64 2022.2-1.fc35 updates 229 k
ostree-libs x86_64 2022.2-1.fc35 updates 424 k
perl-HTML-Parser x86_64 3.78-1.fc35 updates 119 k
perl-libwww-perl noarch 6.62-1.fc35 updates 202 k
pipewire x86_64 0.3.50-1.fc35 updates 39 k
pipewire-alsa x86_64 0.3.50-1.fc35 updates 62 k
pipewire-gstreamer x86_64 0.3.50-1.fc35 updates 59 k
pipewire-jack-audio-connection-kit x86_64 0.3.50-1.fc35 updates 135 k
pipewire-libs x86_64 0.3.50-1.fc35 updates 1.5 M
pipewire-pulseaudio x86_64 0.3.50-1.fc35 updates 27 k
pipewire-utils x86_64 0.3.50-1.fc35 updates 325 k
python3-beautifulsoup4 noarch 4.11.0-1.fc35 updates 134 k
python3-regex x86_64 2022.3.15-1.fc35 updates 347 k
rsync x86_64 3.2.3-9.fc35 updates 388 k
smartmontools x86_64 1:7.3-2.fc35 updates 586 k
squashfs-tools x86_64 4.5.1-1.fc35 updates 226 k
sssd x86_64 2.7.0-1.fc35 updates 23 k
sssd-ad x86_64 2.7.0-1.fc35 updates 205 k
sssd-client x86_64 2.7.0-1.fc35 updates 143 k
sssd-common x86_64 2.7.0-1.fc35 updates 1.5 M
sssd-common-pac x86_64 2.7.0-1.fc35 updates 88 k
sssd-ipa x86_64 2.7.0-1.fc35 updates 268 k
sssd-kcm x86_64 2.7.0-1.fc35 updates 103 k
sssd-krb5 x86_64 2.7.0-1.fc35 updates 68 k
sssd-krb5-common x86_64 2.7.0-1.fc35 updates 83 k
sssd-ldap x86_64 2.7.0-1.fc35 updates 152 k
sssd-nfs-idmap x86_64 2.7.0-1.fc35 updates 34 k
sssd-proxy x86_64 2.7.0-1.fc35 updates 65 k
sstp-client x86_64 1.0.17-1.fc35 updates 67 k
systemd-container x86_64 249.11-1.fc35 updates 523 k
systemd-oomd-defaults noarch 249.11-1.fc35 updates 24 k
systemd-rpm-macros noarch 249.11-1.fc35 updates 26 k
replacing systemd-rpm-macros.noarch 249.9-1.fc35
systemd-udev x86_64 249.11-1.fc35 updates 1.8 M
replacing systemd-udev.x86_64 249.9-1.fc35
tzdata noarch 2022a-2.fc35 updates 432 k
tzdata-java noarch 2022a-2.fc35 updates 156 k
wavpack x86_64 5.4.0-5.fc35 updates 212 k
xen-libs x86_64 4.15.2-3.fc35 updates 637 k
xen-licenses x86_64 4.15.2-3.fc35 updates 49 k
xfce4-terminal x86_64 1.0.0-1.fc35 updates 692 k
xorg-x11-xinit x86_64 1.4.0-14.fc35 updates 55 k
xz x86_64 5.2.5-9.fc35 updates 214 k
xz-libs x86_64 5.2.5-9.fc35 updates 92 k
Installing dependencies:
libjose x86_64 11-3.fc35 fedora 64 k
sssd-idp x86_64 2.7.0-1.fc35 updates 34 k
Removing:
kernel x86_64 5.16.16-200.fc35 @updates 0
kernel-core x86_64 5.16.16-200.fc35 @updates 87 M
kernel-modules x86_64 5.16.16-200.fc35 @updates 51 M
kernel-modules-extra x86_64 5.16.16-200.fc35 @updates 3.1 M
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 6 Packages
Upgrade 93 Packages
Remove 4 Packages
Total download size: 489 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
Fedora 35 - x86_64 -209% [=========================================-] 49 kB/s |(1/99): libjose-11-3.fc35.x86_64.rpm 572 kB/s | 64 kB 00:00
(2/99): kernel-5.16.20-200.fc35.x86_64.rpm 396 kB/s | 86 kB 00:00
(3/99): openexr-libs-3.1.4-1.fc35_3.1.5-1.fc35. 508 kB/s | 118 kB 00:00
(4/99): kernel-modules-extra-5.16.20-200.fc35.x 177 kB/s | 3.3 MB 00:18
(5/99): sssd-idp-2.7.0-1.fc35.x86_64.rpm 36 kB/s | 34 kB 00:00
(6/99): at-3.2.5-3.fc35.x86_64.rpm 56 kB/s | 61 kB 00:01
(7/99): kernel-core-5.16.20-200.fc35.x86_64.rpm 1.9 MB/s | 46 MB 00:24
(8/99): cups-2.3.3op2-17.fc35.x86_64.rpm 391 kB/s | 1.3 MB 00:03
(9/99): cups-filesystem-2.3.3op2-17.fc35.noarch 16 kB/s | 14 kB 00:00
(10/99): cups-client-2.3.3op2-17.fc35.x86_64.rp 53 kB/s | 71 kB 00:01
(11/99): cups-filters-braille-1.28.14-1.fc35.x8 46 kB/s | 38 kB 00:00
(12/99): cups-filters-libs-1.28.14-1.fc35.x86_6 77 kB/s | 136 kB 00:01
(13/99): cups-filters-1.28.14-1.fc35.x86_64.rpm 139 kB/s | 770 kB 00:05
(14/99): cups-libs-2.3.3op2-17.fc35.x86_64.rpm 108 kB/s | 265 kB 00:02
(15/99): dhcp-client-4.4.3-2.fc35.x86_64.rpm 142 kB/s | 799 kB 00:05
(16/99): dhcp-common-4.4.3-2.fc35.noarch.rpm 85 kB/s | 126 kB 00:01
(17/99): distribution-gpg-keys-1.68-1.fc35.noar 121 kB/s | 356 kB 00:02
(18/99): kernel-modules-5.16.20-200.fc35.x86_64 1.0 MB/s | 51 MB 00:49
(19/99): cups-ipptool-2.3.3op2-17.fc35.x86_64.r 166 kB/s | 3.9 MB 00:23
(20/99): fwupd-plugin-flashrom-1.7.7-1.fc35.x86 44 kB/s | 42 kB 00:00
(21/99): fwupd-plugin-modem-manager-1.7.7-1.fc3 45 kB/s | 71 kB 00:01
(22/99): fwupd-1.7.7-1.fc35.x86_64.rpm 156 kB/s | 1.9 MB 00:12
(23/99): gdisk-1.0.9-1.fc35.x86_64.rpm 102 kB/s | 244 kB 00:02
(24/99): fwupd-plugin-uefi-capsule-data-1.7.7-1 151 kB/s | 2.1 MB 00:14
(25/99): gzip-1.10-6.fc35.x86_64.rpm 84 kB/s | 149 kB 00:01
(26/99): imath-3.1.5-1.fc35.x86_64.rpm 62 kB/s | 94 kB 00:01
(27/99): iwl100-firmware-39.31.5.1-131.fc35.noa 68 kB/s | 137 kB 00:02
(28/99): iwl1000-firmware-39.31.5.1-131.fc35.no 108 kB/s | 247 kB 00:02
(29/99): iwl105-firmware-18.168.6.1-131.fc35.no 99 kB/s | 216 kB 00:02
(30/99): iwl135-firmware-18.168.6.1-131.fc35.no 98 kB/s | 224 kB 00:02
(31/99): gegl04-0.4.36-1.fc35.x86_64.rpm 161 kB/s | 3.0 MB 00:18
(32/99): iwl2000-firmware-18.168.6.1-131.fc35.n 100 kB/s | 218 kB 00:02
(33/99): iwl2030-firmware-18.168.6.1-131.fc35.n 105 kB/s | 226 kB 00:02
(34/99): iwl3945-firmware-15.32.2.9-131.fc35.no 51 kB/s | 77 kB 00:01
(35/99): iwl4965-firmware-228.61.2.24-131.fc35. 56 kB/s | 90 kB 00:01
(36/99): iwl5000-firmware-8.83.5.1_1-131.fc35.n 115 kB/s | 361 kB 00:03
(37/99): iwl5150-firmware-8.24.2.2-131.fc35.noa 65 kB/s | 133 kB 00:02
...OMISSIS...
(99/99): ffmpeg-libs-4.4.2-1.fc35.x86_64.rpm 1.3 MB/s | 8.4 MB 00:06
[DRPM] openexr-libs-3.1.4-1.fc35_3.1.5-1.fc35.x86_64.drpm: done
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 2.1 MB/s | 488 MB 03:56
Delta RPMs reduced 489.0 MB of updates to 488.1 MB (0.2% saved)
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
The downloaded packages were saved in cache until the next successful transaction.
You can remove cached packages by executing 'dnf clean packages'.
Error: Transaction test error:
file /usr/bin/coredumpctl from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/lib/systemd/system-generators/systemd-veritysetup-generator from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/lib/systemd/system/systemd-binfmt.service from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/lib/systemd/system/systemd-homed.service from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-binfmt from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-coredump from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-homed from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-portabled from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-veritysetup from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/share/man/man5/org.freedesktop.portable1.5.gz from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/share/man/man8/systemd-coredump.8.gz from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/share/polkit-1/actions/org.freedesktop.home1.policy from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
file /usr/share/polkit-1/actions/org.freedesktop.portable1.policy from install of systemd-udev-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with file from package systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
편집하다:
출력은 sudo dnf check다음과 같습니다
cryptsetup-libs-2.4.2-1.fc35.x86_64 is a duplicate with cryptsetup-libs-2.4.3-1.fc35.x86_64
evolution-data-server-3.42.4-1.fc35.x86_64 is a duplicate with evolution-data-server-3.42.4-2.fc35.x86_64
evolution-data-server-langpacks-3.42.4-1.fc35.noarch is a duplicate with evolution-data-server-langpacks-3.42.4-2.fc35.noarch
libreoffice-data-1:7.2.5.2-6.fc35.noarch is a duplicate with libreoffice-data-1:7.2.6.2-1.fc35.noarch
pam-1.5.2-5.fc35.x86_64 is a duplicate with pam-1.5.2-7.fc35.x86_64
pcre2-10.37-4.fc35.x86_64 is a duplicate with pcre2-10.39-1.fc35.x86_64
pcre2-syntax-10.37-4.fc35.noarch is a duplicate with pcre2-syntax-10.39-1.fc35.noarch
selinux-policy-35.15-1.fc35.noarch is a duplicate with selinux-policy-35.16-1.fc35.noarch
selinux-policy-targeted-35.15-1.fc35.noarch is a duplicate with selinux-policy-targeted-35.16-1.fc35.noarch
smartmontools-selinux-1:7.2-11.fc35.noarch is a duplicate with smartmontools-selinux-1:7.3-2.fc35.noarch
systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64 is a duplicate with systemd-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64
systemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64 is a duplicate with systemd-249.9-1.fc35.x86_64
systemd-libs-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64 is a duplicate with systemd-libs-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64
systemd-libs-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64 is a duplicate with systemd-libs-249.9-1.fc35.x86_64
systemd-networkd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64 is a duplicate with systemd-networkd-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64
systemd-networkd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64 is a duplicate with systemd-networkd-249.9-1.fc35.x86_64
systemd-pam-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64 is a duplicate with systemd-pam-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64
systemd-pam-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64 is a duplicate with systemd-pam-249.9-1.fc35.x86_64
systemd-resolved-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64 is a duplicate with systemd-resolved-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64
systemd-resolved-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64 is a duplicate with systemd-resolved-249.9-1.fc35.x86_64
systemd-rpm-macros-249.7-2.fc35.noarch is a duplicate with systemd-rpm-macros-249.9-1.fc35.noarch
systemd-udev-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64 is a duplicate with systemd-udev-249.9-1.fc35.x86_64
vim-data-2:8.2.4621-1.fc35.noarch is a duplicate with vim-data-2:8.2.4701-1.fc35.noarch
vim-filesystem-2:8.2.4621-1.fc35.noarch is a duplicate with vim-filesystem-2:8.2.4701-1.fc35.noarch
Error: Check discovered 24 problem(s)
실행은 sudo dnf upgrade --allowerasing --best도움이 되지 않습니다(동일한 오류 sudo dnf update).
편집하다:
산출dnf repoquery --duplicates
Fedora 35 - x86_64 4.5 MB/s | 79 MB 00:17
Fedora 35 openh264 (From Cisco) - x86_64 2.2 kB/s | 2.5 kB 00:01
Fedora Modular 35 - x86_64 1.9 MB/s | 3.3 MB 00:01
Fedora 35 - x86_64 - Updates 4.5 MB/s | 29 MB 00:06
Fedora Modular 35 - x86_64 - Updates 1.7 MB/s | 2.9 MB 00:01
RPM Fusion for Fedora 35 - Free 1.2 MB/s | 934 kB 00:00
RPM Fusion for Fedora 35 - Free - Updates 1.1 MB/s | 401 kB 00:00
RPM Fusion for Fedora 35 - Nonfree 722 kB/s | 239 kB 00:00
RPM Fusion for Fedora 35 - Nonfree - Updates 322 kB/s | 100 kB 00:00
skype (stable) 20 kB/s | 5.2 kB 00:00
Last metadata expiration check: 0:00:01 ago on Sat 23 Apr 2022 06:18:21 PM CEST.
cryptsetup-libs-0:2.4.2-1.fc35.x86_64
cryptsetup-libs-0:2.4.3-1.fc35.x86_64
evolution-data-server-0:3.42.4-1.fc35.x86_64
evolution-data-server-0:3.42.4-2.fc35.x86_64
evolution-data-server-langpacks-0:3.42.4-1.fc35.noarch
evolution-data-server-langpacks-0:3.42.4-2.fc35.noarch
libreoffice-data-1:7.2.5.2-6.fc35.noarch
libreoffice-data-1:7.2.6.2-1.fc35.noarch
pam-0:1.5.2-5.fc35.x86_64
pam-0:1.5.2-7.fc35.x86_64
pcre2-0:10.37-4.fc35.x86_64
pcre2-0:10.39-1.fc35.x86_64
pcre2-syntax-0:10.37-4.fc35.noarch
pcre2-syntax-0:10.39-1.fc35.noarch
selinux-policy-0:35.15-1.fc35.noarch
selinux-policy-0:35.16-1.fc35.noarch
selinux-policy-targeted-0:35.15-1.fc35.noarch
selinux-policy-targeted-0:35.16-1.fc35.noarch
smartmontools-selinux-1:7.2-11.fc35.noarch
smartmontools-selinux-1:7.3-2.fc35.noarch
systemd-0:249.11-1.fc35.x86_64
systemd-0:249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
systemd-0:249.9-1.fc35.x86_64
systemd-libs-0:249.11-1.fc35.x86_64
systemd-libs-0:249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
systemd-libs-0:249.9-1.fc35.x86_64
systemd-networkd-0:249.11-1.fc35.x86_64
systemd-networkd-0:249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
systemd-networkd-0:249.9-1.fc35.x86_64
systemd-pam-0:249.11-1.fc35.x86_64
systemd-pam-0:249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
systemd-pam-0:249.9-1.fc35.x86_64
systemd-resolved-0:249.11-1.fc35.x86_64
systemd-resolved-0:249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
systemd-resolved-0:249.9-1.fc35.x86_64
systemd-rpm-macros-0:249.7-2.fc35.noarch
systemd-rpm-macros-0:249.9-1.fc35.noarch
systemd-udev-0:249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
systemd-udev-0:249.9-1.fc35.x86_64
vim-data-2:8.2.4621-1.fc35.noarch
vim-data-2:8.2.4701-1.fc35.noarch
vim-filesystem-2:8.2.4621-1.fc35.noarch
vim-filesystem-2:8.2.4701-1.fc35.noarch
편집: 해냈 sudo package-cleanup --cleandupes지만 이 문제를 어떻게 처리해야 할지 모르겠습니다.
Last metadata expiration check: 0:03:48 ago on Sun 24 Apr 2022 01:39:51 PM CEST.
Installed package systemd-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 not available.
Installed package systemd-udev-249.9-1.fc35.x86_64 not available.
Installed package systemd-libs-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 not available.
Installed package systemd-rpm-macros-249.9-1.fc35.noarch not available.
Installed package systemd-networkd-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 not available.
Installed package systemd-pam-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 not available.
Installed package systemd-resolved-249.11-1.fc35.x86_64 not available.
Installed package vim-data-2:8.2.4701-1.fc35.noarch not available.
Installed package vim-filesystem-2:8.2.4701-1.fc35.noarch not available.
Error:
Problem: The operation would result in removing the following protected packages: systemd, systemd-udev
(try to add '--skip-broken' to skip uninstallable packages)
답변1
이것은 이상한 오류입니다. 이것이 의미하는 바는 systemd-udev업데이트, 패키지, 버전의 특정 파일이 시스템의 버전에서 작동 249.11-1.fc35.x86_64하지 않는다는 것입니다 .systemdsystemd-249.7-2.fc35.x86_64
하지만 그렇습니다. systemd-udev하위 패키지 systemd이므로 동일한 업데이트 트랜잭션의 일부여야 합니다. 업데이트를 시도하지 않는 이유는 무엇입니까? 업데이트된 질문에 답이 나와 있습니다. 어떤 이유로 시스템이 제대로 부팅되지 않고 systemd중복 패키지가 설치되어 있습니다.
이 sudo package-cleanup --cleandupes명령("dnf Remove --cleandups"의 동의어)은 일반적으로 보호된 패키지의 경우에도 문제를 해결해야 합니다. 나는 당신이 겪고있는 오류로 인해 약간 혼란스러워합니다.
나는 다음 순서( dnfman 페이지에 설명되어 있음)가 작동해야 한다고 생각합니다.
$ sudo dnf shell
> config protected_packages dnf
> remove --duplicates
> upgrade
> transaction run
하지만, 이것이 실제로 systemd를 제거하고 시스템을 부팅할 수 없게 만들 가능성이 0이 아닙니다. Y이 시퀀스 후에 프롬프트에 도달하면 프롬프트에 아무 말도 하기 전에 무엇을 하려는지 주의 깊게 살펴보세요. 그것~해야 한다Reinstallingsystemd 패키지 교체를 언급해야 하는 섹션이 있습니다 . 그렇지 않다면 말하지 마세요 Y. 다른 방법을 알아내야 합니다.