![Grub 사용자 지정 프로그램이 Ubuntu에 설치된 경우 Grub 파일을 편집하여 Windows에서 Ubuntu로 다시 부팅하려면 어떻게 해야 합니까?](https://linux55.com/image/201916/Grub%20%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%20%EC%A7%80%EC%A0%95%20%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EB%9E%A8%EC%9D%B4%20Ubuntu%EC%97%90%20%EC%84%A4%EC%B9%98%EB%90%9C%20%EA%B2%BD%EC%9A%B0%20Grub%20%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC%EC%9D%84%20%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91%ED%95%98%EC%97%AC%20Windows%EC%97%90%EC%84%9C%20Ubuntu%EB%A1%9C%20%EB%8B%A4%EC%8B%9C%20%EB%B6%80%ED%8C%85%ED%95%98%EB%A0%A4%EB%A9%B4%20%EC%96%B4%EB%96%BB%EA%B2%8C%20%ED%95%B4%EC%95%BC%20%ED%95%A9%EB%8B%88%EA%B9%8C%3F.png)
Windows 및 Ubuntu 운영 체제를 갖춘 이중 부팅 시스템이 있습니다. 현재 Windows가 기본 운영 체제입니다. Ubuntu 환경에서는 Grub 사용자 정의 프로그램을 사용하여 운영 체제 순서를 변경합니다. Ubuntu 파티션을 읽고 쓸 수 있는 Paragon의 Windows용 Linux 파일 시스템이 있습니다. Grub 구성 파일을 변경하기 위해 다양한 온라인 솔루션을 시도했지만 Grub Customizer를 설치했을 때 그 중 아무 것도 작동하지 않았습니다. 파일에서는 Windows 로 grub
변경했는데 , 여기서 및 는 Windows와 Ubuntu의 순서입니다. 그러나 이것은 우분투로 다시 부팅되지 않습니다. Grub 커스터마이저에서 순서를 변경해도 파일 의 값은 변경되지 않는 것으로 나타났습니다 .GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_DEFAULT=1
0
1
GRUB_DEFAULT
/etc/default/grub
Ubuntu에 Grub 사용자 정의 프로그램을 설치한 후 Grub 파일을 편집하여 Windows에서 Ubuntu로 다시 변경하는 방법은 무엇입니까? /etc/default/grub
및 파일 은 다음과 같습니다 /boot/grub/grub.cfg
.
# If you change this file, run 'update-grub' afterwards to update
# /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
# For full documentation of the options in this file, see:
# info -f grub -n 'Simple configuration'
GRUB_DEFAULT="0"
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE="hidden"
GRUB_TIMEOUT="10"
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR="`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
# Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs
# This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains
# the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...)
#GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef"
# Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only)
#GRUB_TERMINAL="console"
# The resolution used on graphical terminal
# note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE
# you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo'
#GRUB_GFXMODE="640x480"
# Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux
#GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID="true"
# Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries
#GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"
# Uncomment to get a beep at grub start
#GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1"
grub.cfg
문서:
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
set have_grubenv=true
load_env
fi
if [ "${initrdfail}" = 2 ]; then
set initrdfail=
elif [ "${initrdfail}" = 1 ]; then
set next_entry="${prev_entry}"
set prev_entry=
save_env prev_entry
if [ "${next_entry}" ]; then
set initrdfail=2
fi
fi
if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then
set default="${next_entry}"
set next_entry=
save_env next_entry
set boot_once=true
else
set default="0"
fi
if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
menuentry_id_option=""
fi
export menuentry_id_option
if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
save_env saved_entry
set prev_saved_entry=
save_env prev_saved_entry
set boot_once=true
fi
function savedefault {
if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
saved_entry="${chosen}"
save_env saved_entry
fi
}
function initrdfail {
if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -n "${partuuid}" ]; then
if [ -z "${initrdfail}" ]; then
set initrdfail=1
if [ -n "${boot_once}" ]; then
set prev_entry="${default}"
save_env prev_entry
fi
fi
save_env initrdfail
fi; fi
}
function recordfail {
set recordfail=1
if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
function load_video {
if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
insmod all_video
else
insmod efi_gop
insmod efi_uga
insmod ieee1275_fb
insmod vbe
insmod vga
insmod video_bochs
insmod video_cirrus
fi
}
if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
font=unicode
else
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6bf5eb39-ee48-4b45-a2a7-38c91f2da948
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6bf5eb39-ee48-4b45-a2a7-38c91f2da948
fi
font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2"
fi
if loadfont $font ; then
set gfxmode=auto
load_video
insmod gfxterm
set locale_dir=$prefix/locale
set lang=en_US
insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ] ; then
set timeout=30
else
if [ x$feature_timeout_style = xy ] ; then
set timeout_style=hidden
set timeout=10
# Fallback hidden-timeout code in case the timeout_style feature is
# unavailable.
elif sleep --interruptible 10 ; then
set timeout=0
fi
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux_proxy ###
function gfxmode {
set gfxpayload="${1}"
if [ "${1}" = "keep" ]; then
set vt_handoff=vt.handoff=1
else
set vt_handoff=
fi
}
if [ "${recordfail}" != 1 ]; then
if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then
set linux_gfx_mode=keep
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=keep
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
export linux_gfx_mode
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux_proxy ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober_proxy ###
menuentry "Windows" --class windows --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-efi-82B9-41CD' {
insmod part_gpt
insmod fat
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 82B9-41CD
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 82B9-41CD
fi
chainloader /EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
}
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober_proxy ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/31_linux_proxy ###
menuentry "Ubuntu" --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple-6bf5eb39-ee48-4b45-a2a7-38c91f2da948' {
recordfail
load_video
gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6bf5eb39-ee48-4b45-a2a7-38c91f2da948
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6bf5eb39-ee48-4b45-a2a7-38c91f2da948
fi
linux /boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-97-generic root=UUID=6bf5eb39-ee48-4b45-a2a7-38c91f2da948 ro quiet splash $vt_handoff
initrd /boot/initrd.img-5.4.0-97-generic
}
### END /etc/grub.d/31_linux_proxy ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/33_linux_zfs ###
### END /etc/grub.d/33_linux_zfs ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/36_linux_proxy ###
submenu "Advanced options for Ubuntu"{
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 5.4.0-97-generic" --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-5.4.0-97-generic-advanced-6bf5eb39-ee48-4b45-a2a7-38c91f2da948' {
recordfail
load_video
gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6bf5eb39-ee48-4b45-a2a7-38c91f2da948
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6bf5eb39-ee48-4b45-a2a7-38c91f2da948
fi
echo 'Loading Linux 5.4.0-97-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-97-generic root=UUID=6bf5eb39-ee48-4b45-a2a7-38c91f2da948 ro quiet splash $vt_handoff
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-5.4.0-97-generic
}
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 5.4.0-97-generic (recovery mode)" --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-5.4.0-97-generic-recovery-6bf5eb39-ee48-4b45-a2a7-38c91f2da948' {
recordfail
load_video
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6bf5eb39-ee48-4b45-a2a7-38c91f2da948
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6bf5eb39-ee48-4b45-a2a7-38c91f2da948
fi
echo 'Loading Linux 5.4.0-97-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-97-generic root=UUID=6bf5eb39-ee48-4b45-a2a7-38c91f2da948 ro recovery nomodeset
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-5.4.0-97-generic
}
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 5.4.0-96-generic" --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-5.4.0-96-generic-advanced-6bf5eb39-ee48-4b45-a2a7-38c91f2da948' {
recordfail
load_video
gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6bf5eb39-ee48-4b45-a2a7-38c91f2da948
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6bf5eb39-ee48-4b45-a2a7-38c91f2da948
fi
echo 'Loading Linux 5.4.0-96-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-96-generic root=UUID=6bf5eb39-ee48-4b45-a2a7-38c91f2da948 ro quiet splash $vt_handoff
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-5.4.0-96-generic
}
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 5.4.0-96-generic (recovery mode)" --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-5.4.0-96-generic-recovery-6bf5eb39-ee48-4b45-a2a7-38c91f2da948' {
recordfail
load_video
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6bf5eb39-ee48-4b45-a2a7-38c91f2da948
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6bf5eb39-ee48-4b45-a2a7-38c91f2da948
fi
echo 'Loading Linux 5.4.0-96-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-96-generic root=UUID=6bf5eb39-ee48-4b45-a2a7-38c91f2da948 ro recovery nomodeset
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-5.4.0-96-generic
}
}
### END /etc/grub.d/36_linux_proxy ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/37_linux_xen ###
### END /etc/grub.d/37_linux_xen ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/38_memtest86+ ###
### END /etc/grub.d/38_memtest86+ ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/39_os-prober_proxy ###
set timeout_style=menu
if [ "${timeout}" = 0 ]; then
set timeout=10
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/39_os-prober_proxy ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_uefi-firmware ###
menuentry 'System setup' $menuentry_id_option 'uefi-firmware' {
fwsetup
}
### END /etc/grub.d/40_uefi-firmware ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/42_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/42_custom ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/43_custom ###
if [ -f ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/43_custom ###
어떤 도움이라도 대단히 감사하겠습니다.