현재 사용되는 것:
Virtualbox 6.1
Kali Linux 2021.2 amd64
Alfa AWUS036ACH (chipset: RTL8812AU)
aircrack-ng github 저장소에서 드라이버를 설치한 후, 특히 RTL8812au 드라이버용 무선 어댑터가 실행됩니다.
이는 문제 진단에 도움이 되는 다양한 명령의 현재 출력입니다.
$dkms 상태
realtek-rtl8814au, 5.8.5.1~git20210331.bdf80b5, 5.10.0-kali9-amd64, x86_64: installed
└─$ iwconfig
lo no wireless extensions.
eth0 no wireless extensions.
lsusb가 Realtek RTL8812AU를 감지하는 것 같습니다.
└─$ sudo lsusb
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 0bda:8812 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. RTL8812AU 802.11a/b/g/n/ac 2T2R DB WLAN Adapter
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 80ee:0021 VirtualBox USB Tablet
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
그러나 무선 어댑터 wlan0이 존재하지 않는 것 같습니다.
└─$ ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 08:00:27:0e:34:8d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 10.0.2.15/24 brd 10.0.2.255 scope global dynamic noprefixroute eth0
valid_lft 85712sec preferred_lft 85712sec
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe0e:348d/64 scope link noprefixroute
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
└─$ uname -r 1 ⨯
5.10.0-kali9-amd64
답변1
Wi-Fi 드라이버를 설치해야 합니다.여기:
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade
sudo apt install git build-essential libelf-dev linux-headers-$(uname -r)
git clone -b v5.6.4.2 https://github.com/aircrack-ng/rtl8812au.git
cd rtl*
DRV_NAME=rtl8812AU
DRV_VERSION=5.6.4.2
sudo mkdir /usr/src/${DRV_NAME}-${DRV_VERSION}
git archive v${DRV_VERSION} | sudo tar -x -C /usr/src/${DRV_NAME}-${DRV_VERSION}
sudo dkms add -m ${DRV_NAME} -v ${DRV_VERSION}
sudo dkms build -m ${DRV_NAME} -v ${DRV_VERSION}
sudo dkms install -m ${DRV_NAME} -v ${DRV_VERSION}
sudo modprobe -v 8812au