Linux Mint 19.3에 광학 드라이브를 설치할 수 없는 이유는 무엇입니까?

Question 1

이 메시지는 no medium found드라이브가 현재 비어 있음을 나타냅니다.

그렇게 생각하지 않는다면 다음과 같은 이유 때문일 수 있습니다.

드라이브의 미디어가 비어 있습니다.
드라이브의 미디어에 결함이 있습니다.
마모된 레이저
드라이브의 렌즈에 먼지가 가득합니다.

참고: 이것은 귀하가 에서 얻은 정보입니다 cdrecord -media-info -v. 내 시스템에 여러 개의 CD 드라이브가 있고 일반적으로 필요하지 않은 장치 매개변수를 지정해야 합니다.

 cdrecord dev=0,1,0 -media-info -v
Cdrecord-ProDVD-ProBD-Clone 3.02a10 2020/05/05 (i386-pc-solaris2.11 Copyright (C) 1995-2019 Joerg Schilling
TOC Type: 1 = CD-ROM
scsidev: '0,1,0'
scsibus: 0 target: 1 lun: 0
Warning: Using USCSI interface.
Using libscg version 'schily-0.9'.
SCSI buffer size: 64512
atapi: 1
Device type    : Removable CD-ROM
Version        : 0
Response Format: 2
Capabilities   : 
Vendor_info    : 'HL-DT-ST'
Identifikation : 'DVD+-RW GSA-H53N'
Revision       : 'B104'
Device seems to be: Generic mmc2 DVD-R/DVD-RW/DVD-RAM.
Current: CD-R
Profile: DVD-RAM 
Profile: DVD+R/DL 
Profile: DVD+R 
Profile: DVD+RW 
Profile: DVD-R/DL sequential recording 
Profile: DVD-RW sequential recording 
Profile: DVD-RW restricted overwrite 
Profile: DVD-R sequential recording 
Profile: DVD-ROM 
Profile: CD-RW 
Profile: CD-R (current)
Profile: CD-ROM 
Profile: Removable Disk 
Using generic SCSI-3/mmc   CD-R/CD-RW driver (mmc_cdr).
Driver flags   : MMC-3 SWABAUDIO BURNFREE 
Supported modes: TAO PACKET SAO SAO/R96P SAO/R96R RAW/R16 RAW/R96P RAW/R96R
Drive buf size : 1114112 = 1088 KB
Drive pbuf size: 16777215 = 16383 KB
Current Secsize: 2048

    Capacity  Blklen/Sparesz.  Format-type  Type
      334775             2048         0x00  Formatted Media
Mounted media class:      CD
Mounted media type:       CD-R
Disk Is not erasable
data type:                standard
disk status:              complete
session status:           complete
BG format status:         none
first track:              1
number of sessions:       1
first track in last sess: 1
last track in last sess:  1
Disk Is not unrestricted
Disk type: CD-DA or CD-ROM
last start of lead in: 716730
last start of lead out: 1166730

Track  Sess Type   Start Addr End Addr   Size
==============================================
    1     1 Data   0          334774     334775         -1

Last session start address:         0
Last session leadout start address: 334775

빈 드라이브를 사용하면 다음과 같은 결과를 얻을 수 있습니다.

 cdrecord dev=0,1,0 -media-info -v
Cdrecord-ProDVD-ProBD-Clone 3.02a10 2020/05/05 (i386-pc-solaris2.11) Copyright (C) 1995-2019 Joerg Schilling
TOC Type: 1 = CD-ROM
scsidev: '0,1,0'
scsibus: 0 target: 1 lun: 0
Warning: Using USCSI interface.
Using libscg version 'schily-0.9'.
SCSI buffer size: 64512
atapi: 1
Device type    : Removable CD-ROM
Version        : 0
Response Format: 2
Capabilities   : 
Vendor_info    : 'HL-DT-ST'
Identifikation : 'DVD+-RW GSA-H53N'
Revision       : 'B104'
Device seems to be: Generic mmc2 DVD-R/DVD-RW/DVD-RAM.
Current: none
Profile: DVD-RAM 
Profile: DVD+R/DL 
Profile: DVD+R 
Profile: DVD+RW 
Profile: DVD-R/DL sequential recording 
Profile: DVD-RW sequential recording 
Profile: DVD-RW restricted overwrite 
Profile: DVD-R sequential recording 
Profile: DVD-ROM 
Profile: CD-RW 
Profile: CD-R 
Profile: CD-ROM 
Profile: Removable Disk 
Using generic SCSI-3/mmc   CD-R/CD-RW driver (mmc_cdr).
Driver flags   : MMC-3 SWABAUDIO BURNFREE 
Supported modes: TAO PACKET SAO SAO/R96P SAO/R96R RAW/R16 RAW/R96P RAW/R96R
Drive pbuf size: 16777215 = 16383 KB
cdrecord: Warning: DMA resid 0 for 'read buffer', actual data is too short.
cdrecord: Warning: The DMA speed test has been skipped.
cdrecord: E/A-Fehler. test unit ready: scsi sendcmd: no error
CDB:  00 00 00 00 00 00
status: 0x2 (CHECK CONDITION)
Sense Bytes: 70 00 02 00 00 00 00 0E 00 00 00 00 3A 00 00 00 00 00
Sense Key: 0x2 Not Ready, Segment 0
Sense Code: 0x3A Qual 0x00 (medium not present) Fru 0x0
Sense flags: Blk 0 (not valid) 
cmd finished after 0.000s timeout 40s
cdrecord: No disk / Wrong disk!

미디어 누락 외에 다른 문제가 있는 경우 드라이브에서 다른 오류 메시지가 표시됩니다.

Answer

이 메시지는 no medium found드라이브가 현재 비어 있음을 나타냅니다.