저는 CentOS 7을 사용하고 있습니다. gcc를 설치하고 싶습니다(설치한 새 openssl 패키지를 사용하여 Python 3을 빌드하기 위해). 나는 여기서 공부하고 있어요 -https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19816275/no-acceptable-c-compiler-found-in-path-when-installing-python, "개발 도구"를 설치하는 것은 진실과 빛입니다. 하지만 난 못할 것 같아...
(venv) [rails@server Python-3.7.0]$ sudo yum groupinstall "Development Tools"
[sudo] password for rails:
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirror.mi.incx.net
* epel: mirror.us-midwest-1.nexcess.net
* extras: mirror.cs.pitt.edu
* updates: mirror.pit.teraswitch.com
Maybe run: yum groups mark install (see man yum)
No packages in any requested group available to install or update
필요한 경우 내 시스템에 대한 추가 정보는 다음과 같습니다.
(venv) [rails@server Python-3.7.0]$ uname -a
Linux server 2.6.32-042stab120.19 #1 SMP Mon Feb 20 20:05:53 MSK 2017 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
편집하다:답변에서 제안한 대로 결과를 추가합니다...
[rails@server ~]$ sudo yum groups mark install "Development Tools"
[sudo] password for rails:
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: ftp.ussg.iu.edu
* epel: mirror.us-midwest-1.nexcess.net
* extras: mirror.cs.uwp.edu
* updates: mirror.pit.teraswitch.com
Marked install: Development Tools
[rails@server ~]$ sudo yum groups mark convert "Development Tools"
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: ftp.ussg.iu.edu
* epel: mirror.us-midwest-1.nexcess.net
* extras: mirror.cs.uwp.edu
* updates: mirror.pit.teraswitch.com
Converted old style groups to objects.
[rails@server ~]$ sudo yum groupinstall "Development Tools"
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: ftp.ussg.iu.edu
* epel: mirror.us-midwest-1.nexcess.net
* extras: mirror.cs.uwp.edu
* updates: mirror.pit.teraswitch.com
Maybe run: yum groups mark install (see man yum)
No packages in any requested group available to install or update
편집 2답변에 대한 의견에 대한 추가 출력 ...
[rails@server ~]$ sudo yum groupinstall "Development Tools" --setopt=group_package_types=mandatory,default,optional
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirror.vcu.edu
* epel: mirror.us-midwest-1.nexcess.net
* extras: ftp.osuosl.org
* updates: mirror.mi.incx.net
Maybe run: yum groups mark install (see man yum)
No packages in any requested group available to install or update
이...
[rails@server ~]$ sudo yum grouplist
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirror.vcu.edu
* epel: mirror.us-midwest-1.nexcess.net
* extras: repo1.ash.innoscale.net
* updates: mirror.mi.incx.net
Available Environment Groups:
Minimal Install
Compute Node
Infrastructure Server
File and Print Server
Cinnamon Desktop
MATE Desktop
Basic Web Server
Virtualization Host
Server with GUI
GNOME Desktop
KDE Plasma Workspaces
Development and Creative Workstation
Installed Groups:
Console Internet Tools
Development Tools
Electronic Lab
Legacy UNIX Compatibility
Milkymist
PostgreSQL Database Server 9.6 PGDG
Security Tools
System Administration Tools
Available Groups:
Cinnamon
Compatibility Libraries
Educational Software
Fedora Packager
General Purpose Desktop
Graphical Administration Tools
Haskell
LXQt Desktop
MATE
PostgreSQL Database Server 10 PGDG
PostgreSQL Database Server 11 PGDG
PostgreSQL Database Server 12 PGDG
PostgreSQL Database Server 9.5 PGDG
Scientific Support
Smart Card Support
System Management
TurboGears application framework
Xfce
Done
편집 3:1초마다 추천(repolist) 출력...
[rails@server ~]$ sudo yum repolist all
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirror.trouble-free.net
* epel: mirror.us-midwest-1.nexcess.net
* extras: mirror.pit.teraswitch.com
* updates: mirrors.gigenet.com
repo id repo name status
C7.0.1406-base/x86_64 CentOS-7.0.1406 - Base disabled
C7.0.1406-centosplus/x86_64 CentOS-7.0.1406 - CentOSPlus disabled
C7.0.1406-extras/x86_64 CentOS-7.0.1406 - Extras disabled
C7.0.1406-fasttrack/x86_64 CentOS-7.0.1406 - Fasttrack disabled
C7.0.1406-updates/x86_64 CentOS-7.0.1406 - Updates disabled
C7.1.1503-base/x86_64 CentOS-7.1.1503 - Base disabled
C7.1.1503-centosplus/x86_64 CentOS-7.1.1503 - CentOSPlus disabled
C7.1.1503-extras/x86_64 CentOS-7.1.1503 - Extras disabled
C7.1.1503-fasttrack/x86_64 CentOS-7.1.1503 - Fasttrack disabled
C7.1.1503-updates/x86_64 CentOS-7.1.1503 - Updates disabled
C7.2.1511-base/x86_64 CentOS-7.2.1511 - Base disabled
C7.2.1511-centosplus/x86_64 CentOS-7.2.1511 - CentOSPlus disabled
C7.2.1511-extras/x86_64 CentOS-7.2.1511 - Extras disabled
C7.2.1511-fasttrack/x86_64 CentOS-7.2.1511 - Fasttrack disabled
C7.2.1511-updates/x86_64 CentOS-7.2.1511 - Updates disabled
C7.3.1611-base/x86_64 CentOS-7.3.1611 - Base disabled
C7.3.1611-centosplus/x86_64 CentOS-7.3.1611 - CentOSPlus disabled
C7.3.1611-extras/x86_64 CentOS-7.3.1611 - Extras disabled
C7.3.1611-fasttrack/x86_64 CentOS-7.3.1611 - Fasttrack disabled
C7.3.1611-updates/x86_64 CentOS-7.3.1611 - Updates disabled
C7.4.1708-base/x86_64 CentOS-7.4.1708 - Base disabled
C7.4.1708-centosplus/x86_64 CentOS-7.4.1708 - CentOSPlus disabled
C7.4.1708-extras/x86_64 CentOS-7.4.1708 - Extras disabled
C7.4.1708-fasttrack/x86_64 CentOS-7.4.1708 - Fasttrack disabled
C7.4.1708-updates/x86_64 CentOS-7.4.1708 - Updates disabled
C7.5.1804-base/x86_64 CentOS-7.5.1804 - Base disabled
C7.5.1804-centosplus/x86_64 CentOS-7.5.1804 - CentOSPlus disabled
C7.5.1804-extras/x86_64 CentOS-7.5.1804 - Extras disabled
C7.5.1804-fasttrack/x86_64 CentOS-7.5.1804 - Fasttrack disabled
C7.5.1804-updates/x86_64 CentOS-7.5.1804 - Updates disabled
C7.6.1810-base/x86_64 CentOS-7.6.1810 - Base disabled
C7.6.1810-centosplus/x86_64 CentOS-7.6.1810 - CentOSPlus disabled
C7.6.1810-extras/x86_64 CentOS-7.6.1810 - Extras disabled
C7.6.1810-fasttrack/x86_64 CentOS-7.6.1810 - Fasttrack disabled
C7.6.1810-updates/x86_64 CentOS-7.6.1810 - Updates disabled
C7.7.1908-base/x86_64 CentOS-7.7.1908 - Base disabled
C7.7.1908-centosplus/x86_64 CentOS-7.7.1908 - CentOSPlus disabled
C7.7.1908-extras/x86_64 CentOS-7.7.1908 - Extras disabled
C7.7.1908-fasttrack/x86_64 CentOS-7.7.1908 - Fasttrack disabled
C7.7.1908-updates/x86_64 CentOS-7.7.1908 - Updates disabled
base/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Base enabled: 10,070
base-debuginfo/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Debuginfo disabled
base-source/7 CentOS-7 - Base Sources disabled
c7-media CentOS-7 - Media disabled
centos-kernel/7/x86_64 CentOS LTS Kernels for x86_64 disabled
centos-kernel-experimental/7/x86_64 CentOS Experimental Kernels for x86_64 disabled
centosplus/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Plus disabled
centosplus-source/7 CentOS-7 - Plus Sources disabled
cr/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - cr disabled
epel/x86_64 Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - x86_64 enabled: 13,266
epel-debuginfo/x86_64 Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - x86_64 - Debug disabled
epel-source/x86_64 Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - x86_64 - Source disabled
epel-testing/x86_64 Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - Testing - x86_64 disabled
epel-testing-debuginfo/x86_64 Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - Testing - x86_64 - Debug disabled
epel-testing-source/x86_64 Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - Testing - x86_64 - Source disabled
extras/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Extras enabled: 392
extras-source/7 CentOS-7 - Extras Sources disabled
fasttrack/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - fasttrack disabled
google-chrome google-chrome enabled: 3
pgdg-common/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL common RPMs for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 enabled: 288
pgdg-common-srpm-testing/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL common testing SRPMs for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 disabled
pgdg-common-testing/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL common testing RPMs for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 disabled
pgdg-source-common/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 12 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 - Source disabled
pgdg10/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 10 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 enabled: 626
pgdg10-source/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 10 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 - Source disabled
pgdg10-updates-debuginfo/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 10 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 - Debuginfo disabled
pgdg11/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 11 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 enabled: 623
pgdg11-source/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 11 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 - Source disabled
pgdg11-source-updates-testing/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 11 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 - Source update testing disabled
pgdg11-updates-debuginfo/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 11 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 - Debuginfo disabled
pgdg11-updates-testing/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 11 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 - Updates testing disabled
pgdg11-updates-testing-debuginfo/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 11 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 - Debuginfo disabled
pgdg12/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 12 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 enabled: 317
pgdg12-source/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 12 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 - Source disabled
pgdg12-source-updates-testing/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 12 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 - Source update testing disabled
pgdg12-updates-debuginfo/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 12 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 - Debuginfo disabled
pgdg12-updates-testing/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 12 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 - Updates testing disabled
pgdg12-updates-testing-debuginfo/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 12 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 - Debuginfo disabled
pgdg13-source-updates-testing/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 13 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 - Source updates testing disabled
pgdg13-updates-debuginfo/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 13 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 - Debuginfo disabled
pgdg13-updates-testing/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 13 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 - Updates testing disabled
pgdg13-updates-testing-debuginfo/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 13 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 - Debuginfo disabled
!pgdg94/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 9.4 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 disabled
pgdg94-source/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 9.4 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 - Source disabled
pgdg95/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 9.5 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 enabled: 572
pgdg95-source/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 9.5 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 - Source disabled
pgdg95-updates-debuginfo/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 9.5 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 - Debuginfo disabled
pgdg96/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 9.6 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 enabled: 603
pgdg96-source/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 9.6 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 - Source disabled
pgdg96-updates-debuginfo/7/x86_64 PostgreSQL 9.6 for RHEL/CentOS 7 - x86_64 - Debuginfo disabled
updates/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Updates enabled: 245
updates-source/7 CentOS-7 - Updates Sources disabled
답변1
콘솔 출력에는 다음과 같이 표시됩니다. Maybe run: yum groups mark install (see man yum)-Did you do this?
다음 명령을 실행해 보십시오:
yum groups mark install "Development Tools"
yum groups mark convert "Development Tools"
yum groupinstall "Development Tools"
인용하다:Red Hat 고객 포털 토론
답변2
노력하다:
yum group list
Development Toolsyum이 다음을 찾을 수 있는지 확인하세요 Available Groups. 실패하면 다음을 시도해 보세요.
yum clean all
yum group list
그것을 찾을 수 있는지 확인하십시오. 그래도 실패하면 문제를 해결하기 위해 올바른 미러를 활성화하지 않았을 수 있습니다.
clean 명령을 다시 시도한 후 다음을 수행하십시오.
yum --disablerepo=\* --enablerepo=base,updates group list
당신이 그것을 찾을 수 있다면. 엄청난! 설치하다:
yum --disablerepo=\* --enablerepo=base,updates groupinstall "Development Tools"
그렇지 않은 경우 출력을 제공할 수 있습니까?
yum repolist all
편집하다:
출력해 주셔서 감사합니다.
내가 하나 찾았어기사"라고 다음과 같이 규정하고 있습니다.CentOS 개발 도구를 설치하려면 SSH를 사용하여 가상 서버에 연결하고 루트 사용자로 작업할 수 있어야 합니다."
사용자 "root"로 전환하고(루트 로그인 자격 증명을 모르는 경우 sudo susudo를 시도해 볼 수도 있지만 이미 시도한 것으로 보입니다...) 위 명령을 실행해 보세요.
마지막으로 다음과 같은 "소스" 저장소를 활성화해 볼 수 있습니다.
- CentOS-7 - 기본 소스
- CentOS-7 - 추가 소스
- CentOS-7 - 업데이트 소스
yum update달리기를 따르는 대신 groupinstall.
그래도 문제가 해결되지 않으면 알려 주시기 바랍니다. 행운을 빌어요!
답변3
거울을 확인하고 기초, 추가 및 업데이트가 있는지 확인하십시오.
[base]
name=CentOS-7 - Base
mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=$basearch&repo=os&infra=$infra
#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/7/os/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
[updates]
name=CentOS-7 - Updates
mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=$basearch&repo=updates&infra=$infra
#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/7/updates/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentO
[extras]
name=CentOS-7 - Extras
mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=$basearch&repo=extras&infra=$infra
#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/7/extras/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
답변4
저도 똑같은 방법을 시도해 보았 Development Tools으나 CentOS 7방법을 찾지 못했습니다. 나는 결국 대안을 선택했습니다.
기본 개발 도구도 포함되어 있으며 대부분의 요구 사항을 충족할 수 있는 다음을 설치할 수 있습니다.
yum install devtoolset-9
scl enable devtoolset-9 bash