USB 드라이브가 인식되지 않습니다

USB 드라이브가 인식되지 않습니다

HAMA Classic USB 3.0 플래시 드라이브에 있는 중요한 파일에 액세스하려고 했지만 소용이 없었습니다. 어제는 잘 작동했는데 지금은 제대로 인식되지 않는 것 같습니다.

드라이브가 lsusb에 있습니다(이 줄은 드라이브가 연결된 경우에만 표시됩니다).

Bus 002 Device 009: ID 058f:6387 Alcor Micro Corp. Flash Drive

그러나 sudo fdisk -l은 이를 인식하지 못합니다.

Device     Boot      Start        End    Sectors   Size Id Type
/dev/sda1  *          2048 1241874431 1241872384 592.2G 83 Linux
/dev/sda2       1241876478 1250263039    8386562     4G  5 Extended
/dev/sda5       1241876480 1250263039    8386560     4G 82 Linux swap / Solaris

lsblk의 출력:

NAME   MAJ:MIN RM   SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
loop0    7:0    0 140.7M  1 loop /snap/gnome-3-26-1604/98
loop1    7:1    0  24.7M  1 loop /snap/snapd/6434
loop2    7:2    0   3.7M  1 loop /snap/gnome-system-monitor/135
loop3    7:3    0   4.3M  1 loop /snap/gnome-calculator/704
loop4    7:4    0   956K  1 loop /snap/gnome-logs/93
loop5    7:5    0  93.8M  1 loop /snap/core/8935
loop6    7:6    0 160.2M  1 loop /snap/gnome-3-28-1804/116
loop7    7:7    0  14.8M  1 loop /snap/gnome-characters/495
loop8    7:8    0  91.4M  1 loop /snap/core/8689
loop9    7:9    0  48.3M  1 loop /snap/gtk-common-themes/1474
loop10   7:10   0    55M  1 loop /snap/core18/1705
loop11   7:11   0    27M  1 loop /snap/snapd/6953
loop12   7:12   0  54.8M  1 loop /snap/gtk-common-themes/1502
loop13   7:13   0  83.9M  1 loop /snap/drawio/20
loop14   7:14   0  84.2M  1 loop /snap/drawio/21
sda      8:0    0 596.2G  0 disk 
├─sda1   8:1    0 592.2G  0 part /
└─sda5   8:5    0     4G  0 part [SWAP]
sr0     11:0    1  1024M  0 rom  

dmesg를 통해 받은 메시지는 다음과 같습니다.

[ 1311.475152] usb 2-2: new high-speed USB device number 8 using ehci-pci
[ 1312.245074] usb 2-2: New USB device found, idVendor=058f, idProduct=6387
[ 1312.245083] usb 2-2: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[ 1312.245087] usb 2-2: Product: Hama                
[ 1312.245091] usb 2-2: Manufacturer: Alcor          
[ 1312.245094] usb 2-2: SerialNumber: 44EE41FB
[ 1312.246145] usb-storage 2-2:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[ 1312.250183] scsi host7: usb-storage 2-2:1.0
[ 1334.144130] usb 2-2: reset high-speed USB device number 8 using ehci-pci

또한 Windows 컴퓨터에서 USB 드라이브를 사용해 보았는데 비슷한 문제가 있었습니다. 인식되었다는 소리는 들리지만 파일에 액세스할 수 없었습니다. 누군가 나에게 파일을 복구하는 방법에 대한 아이디어를 줄 수 있다면 매우 감사하겠습니다.

sudo fdisk -l:

sudo fdisk -l
Disk /dev/loop0: 140.7 MiB, 147501056 bytes, 288088 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop1: 24.7 MiB, 25915392 bytes, 50616 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop2: 3.7 MiB, 3862528 bytes, 7544 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop3: 4.3 MiB, 4464640 bytes, 8720 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop4: 956 KiB, 978944 bytes, 1912 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop5: 93.8 MiB, 98336768 bytes, 192064 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop6: 160.2 MiB, 167931904 bytes, 327992 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop7: 14.8 MiB, 15466496 bytes, 30208 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes




Disk /dev/sda: 596.2 GiB, 640135028736 bytes, 1250263728 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x6ce5e98e

Device     Boot      Start        End    Sectors   Size Id Type
/dev/sda1  *          2048 1241874431 1241872384 592.2G 83 Linux
/dev/sda2       1241876478 1250263039    8386562     4G  5 Extended
/dev/sda5       1241876480 1250263039    8386560     4G 82 Linux swap / Solaris


Disk /dev/loop8: 91.4 MiB, 95805440 bytes, 187120 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop9: 48.3 MiB, 50642944 bytes, 98912 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop10: 55 MiB, 57614336 bytes, 112528 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop11: 27 MiB, 28356608 bytes, 55384 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop12: 54.8 MiB, 57479168 bytes, 112264 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop13: 83.9 MiB, 87916544 bytes, 171712 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop14: 84.2 MiB, 88244224 bytes, 172352 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

ls -Alh /dev/sda*:

brw-rw---- 1 root disk 8, 0 Apr 18 21:26 /dev/sda
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 8, 1 Apr 18 21:26 /dev/sda1
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 8, 2 Apr 18 21:26 /dev/sda2
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 8, 5 Apr 18 21:26 /dev/sda5

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