centos 8에서 명령을 실행하면 dnf upgrade
다음 메시지가 나타납니다.
Error:
Problem 1: package net-snmp-perl-1:5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64 requires net-snmp-agent-libs(x86-64) = 1:5.8-7.el8.2, but none of the providers can be installed
- cannot install both net-snmp-agent-libs-1:5.8-10.el8.x86_64 and net-snmp-agent-libs-1:5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64
- cannot install both net-snmp-agent-libs-1:5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64 and net-snmp-agent-libs-1:5.8-10.el8.x86_64
- cannot install the best update candidate for package net-snmp-perl-1:5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64
- cannot install the best update candidate for package net-snmp-agent-libs-1:5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64
Problem 2: package net-snmp-gui-1:5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64 requires net-snmp-perl(x86-64) = 1:5.8-7.el8.2, but none of the providers can be installed
- package net-snmp-perl-1:5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64 requires net-snmp-libs(x86-64) = 1:5.8-7.el8.2, but none of the providers can be installed
- cannot install both net-snmp-libs-1:5.8-10.el8.x86_64 and net-snmp-libs-1:5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64
- cannot install both net-snmp-libs-1:5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64 and net-snmp-libs-1:5.8-10.el8.x86_64
- cannot install the best update candidate for package net-snmp-libs-1:5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64
- cannot install the best update candidate for package net-snmp-gui-1:5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64
Problem 3: problem with installed package net-snmp-perl-1:5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64
- package net-snmp-perl-1:5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64 requires net-snmp-agent-libs(x86-64) = 1:5.8-7.el8.2, but none of the providers can be installed
- cannot install both net-snmp-agent-libs-1:5.8-10.el8.x86_64 and net-snmp-agent-libs-1:5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64
- cannot install both net-snmp-agent-libs-1:5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64 and net-snmp-agent-libs-1:5.8-10.el8.x86_64
- package net-snmp-1:5.8-10.el8.x86_64 requires net-snmp-agent-libs(x86-64) = 1:5.8-10.el8, but none of the providers can be installed
- cannot install the best update candidate for package net-snmp-1:5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64
Problem 4: problem with installed package net-snmp-gui-1:5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64
- package net-snmp-gui-1:5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64 requires net-snmp-perl(x86-64) = 1:5.8-7.el8.2, but none of the providers can be installed
- package net-snmp-perl-1:5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64 requires net-snmp-libs(x86-64) = 1:5.8-7.el8.2, but none of the providers can be installed
- cannot install both net-snmp-libs-1:5.8-10.el8.x86_64 and net-snmp-libs-1:5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64
- cannot install both net-snmp-libs-1:5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64 and net-snmp-libs-1:5.8-10.el8.x86_64
- package net-snmp-utils-1:5.8-10.el8.x86_64 requires net-snmp-libs(x86-64) = 1:5.8-10.el8, but none of the providers can be installed
- cannot install the best update candidate for package net-snmp-utils-1:5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64
(try to add '--allowerasing' to command line to replace conflicting packages or '--skip-broken' to skip uninstallable packages or '--nobest' to use not only best candidate packages)
--allowerasing
메시지의 의미를 이해하려고 노력하고 있지만 --skip-broken
불행히도 어떤 패키지가 문제를 일으키는지 알 수 없으므로 사용하지 않고도 이 문제에 대해 무엇을 할 수 있는지에 대한 단서가 있습니다 .
나는 또한 이것을 발견했습니다:
[root@localhost ~]# yum list installed | grep snmp
Modular dependency problems:
Problem 1: conflicting requests
- nothing provides module(perl:5.26) needed by module perl-DBD-MySQL:4.046:8010020191114030811:073fa5fe-0.x86_64
Problem 2: conflicting requests
- nothing provides module(perl:5.26) needed by module perl-DBD-SQLite:1.58:8010020191114033549:073fa5fe-0.x86_64
Problem 3: conflicting requests
- nothing provides module(perl:5.26) needed by module perl-DBI:1.641:8010020191113222731:16b3ab4d-0.x86_64
net-snmp.x86_64 1:5.8-7.el8.2 @okay
net-snmp-agent-libs.x86_64 1:5.8-7.el8.2 @okay
net-snmp-gui.x86_64 1:5.8-7.el8.2 @okay
net-snmp-libs.x86_64 1:5.8-7.el8.2 @okay
net-snmp-perl.x86_64 1:5.8-7.el8.2 @okay
net-snmp-utils.x86_64 1:5.8-7.el8.2 @okay
pcp-pmda-snmp.x86_64 4.3.2-2.el8 @AppStream
snmptt.noarch 1.4-1.7 @@commandline
이:
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa | grep snmp
net-snmp-agent-libs-5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64
net-snmp-perl-5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64
net-snmp-utils-5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64
net-snmp-5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64
pcp-pmda-snmp-4.3.2-2.el8.x86_64
snmptt-1.4-1.7.noarch
net-snmp-libs-5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64
net-snmp-gui-5.8-7.el8.2.x86_64
감사해요
답변1
편집하다2020년 6월 8일: Redhat에 버그를 제출했는데 프리미엄 지원을 받았기 때문에 버그가 발생했습니다.#1773441. Redhat은 더 이상 net-snmp-perl을 빌드하지 않으므로 net-snmp-perl 1:5.8-12.el8_1.1이 곧 제공될 것이라고 가정합니다.
문제를 발견했습니다. Centos 8에는 net-snmp-perl-1:5.8-10.el8이 없는 것 같습니다. net-snmp-perl을 설치하는 이유는 이러한 패키지를 1:5.8-7.el8로 다운그레이드하는 것입니다. 이번에 Centos 8을 사용하는 것은 나쁜 생각인 것 같습니다. snmptt와 같이 수동으로 설치해야 하는 누락된 패키지가 많이 있습니다. 이 패키지를 요청하는 방법은 Centos 8에서 사용할 수 있습니다.
=======================================================================================================================================================
Package Architecture Version Repository Size
=======================================================================================================================================================
Upgrading:
net-snmp x86_64 1:5.8-10.el8 AppStream 353 k
net-snmp-agent-libs x86_64 1:5.8-10.el8 AppStream 751 k
net-snmp-utils x86_64 1:5.8-10.el8 AppStream 238 k
net-snmp-libs x86_64 1:5.8-10.el8 BaseOS 822 k
Removing dependent packages:
net-snmp-perl x86_64 1:5.8-7.el8.2 @okay 1.2 M
Transaction Summary
=======================================================================================================================================================
Upgrade 4 Packages
Remove 1 Package