Linux Mint 18.3(Ubuntu Xenial 기반).
여기에서 다른 질문을 살펴봤지만 여전히 패키지 목록, 특히 MariaDB 정리를 어디서 시작해야 할지 모르겠습니다. 이러한 목록 관리 및 고려 사항에 대한 자세한 내용을 읽을 수 있는 링크가 있으면 좋습니다.
아래 출력에서 특히 알고 싶은 것이 하나 있습니다. MariaDB(MySQL) 설치 시 어떻게 해야 합니까?
mysql 및 mysqld 버전을 찾으려고 하면 다음 메시지가 나타납니다.
mikeM17A ~ $ mysql --version
mysql Ver 15.1 Distrib 10.2.16-MariaDB, for debian-linux-gnu (x86_64) using readline 5.2
mike@M17A ~ $ mysqld --version
mysqld Ver 10.2.16-MariaDB-10.2.16+maria~xenial for debian-linux-gnu on x86_64 (mariadb.org binary distribution)
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/에는 이 MySQL 문제와 관련된 것으로 보이는 두 개의 파일(MariaDB101.list 및 MariaDB102.list)이 있습니다. 예를 들어 후자에는 한 줄만 포함됩니다.
deb https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena main
이것을 제거할 생각이 있으신가요? 그런 다음 Synaptic(10.2.27)에서 사용 가능한 MariaDB를 설치해야 합니까? 문제는 "mariadb"라는 단어가 포함된 패키지가 수십 개 있다는 것입니다. 어떤 패키지를 설치해야 할지 모르겠습니다.
이렇게 하면 기존 MariaDB 설치를 어떻게든 "덮어쓰게" 될까요?
이 결과에 대한 다른 의견이 있으면 sudo apt-get update크게 감사하겠습니다.
mike@M17A ~ $ sudo apt-get update
Hit:1 http://ppa.launchpad.net/adabbas/1stppa/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Ign:2 http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb stable InRelease
Hit:3 http://ppa.launchpad.net/alessandro-strada/ppa/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Hit:4 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_10.x xenial InRelease
Hit:5 http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb stable Release
Hit:6 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Hit:7 http://ppa.launchpad.net/bit-team/stable/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Hit:8 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates InRelease
Hit:9 http://ppa.launchpad.net/cwchien/gradle/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Hit:10 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-backports InRelease
Get:12 https://deb.opera.com/opera-stable stable InRelease [2,591 B]
Hit:13 http://ppa.launchpad.net/deadsnakes/ppa/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Hit:14 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security InRelease
Ign:15 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena InRelease
Ign:16 http://packages.linuxmint.com sylvia InRelease
Hit:17 http://ppa.launchpad.net/jeffreyratcliffe/ppa/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Ign:18 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena InRelease
Hit:19 https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Ign:20 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena Release
Hit:21 http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Hit:22 http://ppa.launchpad.net/michael-sheldon/deepspeech/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Get:23 http://repository.spotify.com stable InRelease [3,316 B]
Ign:24 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena Release
Hit:25 http://ppa.launchpad.net/michael-sheldon/gst-deepspeech/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Get:26 http://packages.linuxmint.com sylvia Release [24.2 kB]
Ign:27 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main amd64 Packages
Hit:28 http://ppa.launchpad.net/nilarimogard/webupd8/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Ign:29 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main i386 Packages
Hit:30 http://ppa.launchpad.net/openjdk-r/ppa/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Ign:31 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main all Packages
Ign:32 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en_GB
Hit:33 http://ppa.launchpad.net/qos/pulseaudio-dlna/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Ign:34 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en
Hit:35 http://ppa.launchpad.net/rolfbensch/sane-git/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Ign:36 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main amd64 Packages
Ign:37 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main i386 Packages
Hit:38 http://ppa.launchpad.net/stefansundin/truecrypt/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Err:12 https://deb.opera.com/opera-stable stable InRelease
The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 4B8EC3BAABDC4346
Ign:39 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main all Packages
Ign:40 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en_GB
Hit:41 http://ppa.launchpad.net/team-xbmc/ppa/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Ign:42 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en
Hit:43 http://ppa.launchpad.net/teejee2008/ppa/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Get:44 http://packages.linuxmint.com sylvia Release.gpg [819 B]
Ign:27 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main amd64 Packages
Hit:45 http://ppa.launchpad.net/thomas.tsai/ubuntu-tuxboot/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Ign:29 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main i386 Packages
Ign:31 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main all Packages
Ign:32 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en_GB
Ign:34 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en
Ign:36 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main amd64 Packages
Ign:37 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main i386 Packages
Hit:46 http://ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp/pub/dbms/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Ign:23 http://repository.spotify.com stable InRelease
Ign:39 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main all Packages
Ign:40 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en_GB
Ign:42 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en
Ign:27 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main amd64 Packages
Ign:29 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main i386 Packages
Ign:31 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main all Packages
Ign:32 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en_GB
Ign:34 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en
Ign:36 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main amd64 Packages
Ign:37 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main i386 Packages
Ign:39 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main all Packages
Ign:40 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en_GB
Ign:42 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en
Ign:27 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main amd64 Packages
Ign:29 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main i386 Packages
Ign:31 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main all Packages
Ign:32 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en_GB
Ign:34 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en
Ign:36 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main amd64 Packages
Ign:37 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main i386 Packages
Ign:39 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main all Packages
Ign:40 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en_GB
Ign:42 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en
Ign:27 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main amd64 Packages
Ign:29 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main i386 Packages
Ign:31 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main all Packages
Ign:32 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en_GB
Ign:34 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en
Ign:36 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main amd64 Packages
Ign:37 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main i386 Packages
Ign:39 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main all Packages
Ign:40 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en_GB
Ign:42 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en
Err:27 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main amd64 Packages
404 Not Found
Ign:29 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main i386 Packages
Ign:31 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main all Packages
Ign:32 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en_GB
Ign:34 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en
Err:36 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main amd64 Packages
404 Not Found
Ign:37 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main i386 Packages
Ign:39 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main all Packages
Ign:40 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en_GB
Ign:42 https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena/main Translation-en
Fetched 30.9 kB in 2s (14.3 kB/s)
Reading package lists... Done
W: Target Packages (main/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/additional-repositories.list:2 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/additional-repositories.list:3
W: Target Packages (main/binary-i386/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/additional-repositories.list:2 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/additional-repositories.list:3
W: Target Packages (main/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/additional-repositories.list:2 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/additional-repositories.list:3
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-en_GB) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/additional-repositories.list:2 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/additional-repositories.list:3
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/additional-repositories.list:2 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/additional-repositories.list:3
W: The repository 'https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena Release' does not have a Release file.
N: Data from such a repository can't be authenticated and is therefore potentially dangerous to use.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
W: The repository 'https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu serena Release' does not have a Release file.
N: Data from such a repository can't be authenticated and is therefore potentially dangerous to use.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
W: An error occurred during the signature verification. The repository is not updated and the previous index files will be used. GPG error: https://deb.opera.com/opera-stable stable InRelease: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 4B8EC3BAABDC4346
W: GPG error: http://repository.spotify.com stable InRelease: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 4773BD5E130D1D45
W: The repository 'http://repository.spotify.com stable InRelease' is not signed.
N: Data from such a repository can't be authenticated and is therefore potentially dangerous to use.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
W: Failed to fetch https://deb.opera.com/opera-stable/dists/stable/InRelease The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 4B8EC3BAABDC4346
E: Failed to fetch https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu/dists/serena/main/binary-amd64/Packages 404 Not Found
E: Failed to fetch https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.2/ubuntu/dists/serena/main/binary-amd64/Packages 404 Not Found
W: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.
W: Target Packages (main/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/additional-repositories.list:2 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/additional-repositories.list:3
W: Target Packages (main/binary-i386/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/additional-repositories.list:2 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/additional-repositories.list:3
W: Target Packages (main/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/additional-repositories.list:2 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/additional-repositories.list:3
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-en_GB) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/additional-repositories.list:2 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/additional-repositories.list:3
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/additional-repositories.list:2 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/additional-repositories.list:3
답변1
W: The repository 'https://mirrors.evowise.com/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu serena Release' does not have a Release file.
serena이 저장소에서 지원하지 않는 코드 이름(Mint 18.01)에 대한 저장소가 제거되었습니다 serena.
W: Target Packages (main/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/additional-repositories.list:2 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/additional-repositories.list:3
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/additional-repositories.list동일한 저장소를 여러 번 구성했는지 확인 하고 중복 항목을 제거하십시오.
W: An error occurred during the signature verification. The repository is not updated and the previous index files will be used. GPG error: https://deb.opera.com/opera-stable stable InRelease: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 4B8EC3BAABDC4346
gpg 키를 다운로드해야 합니다.Opera APT 저장소를 수동으로 추가를 참조하세요.
wget -qO - https://deb.opera.com/archive.key | sudo apt-key add -
W: GPG error: http://repository.spotify.com stable InRelease: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 4773BD5E130D1D45 W: The repository 'http://repository.spotify.com stable InRelease' is not signed.
GPG 키를 추가해야 합니다Spotify 창고:
curl -sS https://download.spotify.com/debian/pubkey.gpg | sudo apt-key add -
그런 다음 다음을 실행하십시오.
sudo apt update
sudo apt autoremove