노트북에 Linux Mint를 새로 설치한 후 오디오가 제대로 작동하지 않고 가상 입력/출력이 표시되는 것을 발견했습니다. 그 후 많은 솔루션을 시도했습니다.
추가한 후
options snd-hda-intel model=generic
/etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.confHDMI 출력만 보입니다 . 이는 헤드폰과 통합 스피커를 사용할 수 없음을 의미합니다.
이건 내부 스피커, 마이크, 오디오 잭을 이해할 방법이 없는 것 같습니다.
어떻게 해결할 수 있나요?
내 시스템 정보:
고쳐 쓰다
저는 5.11, 5.8, 5.4 등 다양한 커널을 사용해 보았습니다. 새 노트북이고 첫 설치입니다. 작동해야 할지 모르겠습니다...
오늘 이상한 일이 일어났습니다. 뭔가 변화가 있는지 무작위로 확인하기 위해 헤드폰을 연결했는데(이유는 모르겠습니다) 노트북 스피커에서 약간의 소음이 들립니다. 그런 다음 AUX 케이블을 사용하여 스마트폰 라인을 컴퓨터 잭에 연결해 보았습니다. 스피커를 통해 스마트폰의 소리를 들을 수 있습니다. 볼륨을 변경해도 아무 일도 일어나지 않습니다. 왜? 사운드 카드에 물리적인 문제가 있는 것일까요?
내 중독을 끊다/etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf
aplay -l:
**** List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices ****
card 0: PCH [HDA Intel PCH], device 3: HDMI 0 [HDMI 0]
Subdevices: 1/1
Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 0: PCH [HDA Intel PCH], device 7: HDMI 1 [HDMI 1]
Subdevices: 1/1
Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 0: PCH [HDA Intel PCH], device 8: HDMI 2 [HDMI 2]
Subdevices: 1/1
Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 0: PCH [HDA Intel PCH], device 9: HDMI 3 [HDMI 3]
Subdevices: 1/1
Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 0: PCH [HDA Intel PCH], device 10: HDMI 4 [HDMI 4]
Subdevices: 1/1
Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
업데이트 2
find /lib/modules -type f -name snd-es\*
/lib/modules/5.11.0-22-generic/kernel/sound/pci/snd-es1968.ko
/lib/modules/5.11.0-22-generic/kernel/sound/pci/snd-es1938.ko
/lib/modules/5.4.0-74-generic/kernel/sound/pci/snd-es1968.ko
/lib/modules/5.4.0-74-generic/kernel/sound/pci/snd-es1938.ko
/lib/modules/5.4.0-77-generic/kernel/sound/pci/snd-es1968.ko
/lib/modules/5.4.0-77-generic/kernel/sound/pci/snd-es1938.ko
/lib/modules/5.8.0-59-generic/kernel/sound/pci/snd-es1968.ko
/lib/modules/5.8.0-59-generic/kernel/sound/pci/snd-es1938.ko
/lib/modules/5.4.0-58-generic/kernel/sound/pci/snd-es1968.ko
/lib/modules/5.4.0-58-generic/kernel/sound/pci/snd-es1938.ko
/lib/modules/5.4.0-37-generic/kernel/sound/pci/snd-es1968.ko
/lib/modules/5.4.0-37-generic/kernel/sound/pci/snd-es1938.ko
find /lib/modules -type f -name snd-sb\*
/lib/modules/5.11.0-22-generic/kernel/sound/isa/sb/snd-sb-common.ko
/lib/modules/5.4.0-74-generic/kernel/sound/isa/sb/snd-sb-common.ko
/lib/modules/5.4.0-77-generic/kernel/sound/isa/sb/snd-sb-common.ko
/lib/modules/5.8.0-59-generic/kernel/sound/isa/sb/snd-sb-common.ko
/lib/modules/5.4.0-58-generic/kernel/sound/isa/sb/snd-sb-common.ko
/lib/modules/5.4.0-37-generic/kernel/sound/isa/sb/snd-sb-common.ko
lspci -k
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Gemini Lake Host Bridge (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Other
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Gemini Lake Host Bridge
00:00.1 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Dynamic Platform and Thermal Framework Processor Participant (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Other
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Dynamic Platform and Thermal Framework Processor Participant
Kernel driver in use: proc_thermal
Kernel modules: processor_thermal_device
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation GeminiLake [UHD Graphics 600] (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Video
Subsystem: Intel Corporation UHD Graphics 605
Kernel driver in use: i915
Kernel modules: i915
00:0e.0 Multimedia audio controller: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor High Definition Audio (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Sound
Subsystem: Device 1c6c:122a
Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel
Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel, snd_soc_skl, snd_sof_pci
00:0f.0 Communication controller: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Trusted Execution Engine Interface (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Other
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Trusted Execution Engine Interface
Kernel driver in use: mei_me
Kernel modules: mei_me
00:12.0 SATA controller: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor SATA Controller (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - SATA
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device 7270
Kernel driver in use: ahci
Kernel modules: ahci
00:13.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Gemini Lake PCI Express Root Port (rev f6)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:13.1 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Gemini Lake PCI Express Root Port (rev f6)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:13.2 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Gemini Lake PCI Express Root Port (rev f6)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:15.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor USB 3.0 xHCI Controller (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Other
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device 7270
Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd
Kernel modules: xhci_pci
00:16.0 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Serial IO I2C Host Controller (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Other
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Serial IO I2C Host Controller
Kernel driver in use: intel-lpss
Kernel modules: intel_lpss_pci
00:16.1 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Serial IO I2C Host Controller (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Other
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Serial IO I2C Host Controller
Kernel driver in use: intel-lpss
Kernel modules: intel_lpss_pci
00:16.2 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 31b0 (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Other
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device 7270
Kernel driver in use: intel-lpss
Kernel modules: intel_lpss_pci
00:16.3 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 31b2 (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Other
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device 7270
Kernel driver in use: intel-lpss
Kernel modules: intel_lpss_pci
00:17.0 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 31b4 (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Other
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device 7270
Kernel driver in use: intel-lpss
Kernel modules: intel_lpss_pci
00:17.1 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 31b6 (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Other
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device 7270
Kernel driver in use: intel-lpss
Kernel modules: intel_lpss_pci
00:17.2 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 31b8 (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Other
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device 7270
Kernel driver in use: intel-lpss
Kernel modules: intel_lpss_pci
00:17.3 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 31ba (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Other
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device 7270
Kernel driver in use: intel-lpss
Kernel modules: intel_lpss_pci
00:18.0 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Serial IO UART Host Controller (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Other
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Serial IO UART Host Controller
Kernel driver in use: intel-lpss
Kernel modules: intel_lpss_pci
00:18.1 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Serial IO UART Host Controller (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Other
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Serial IO UART Host Controller
Kernel driver in use: intel-lpss
Kernel modules: intel_lpss_pci
00:18.2 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Serial IO UART Host Controller (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Other
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Serial IO UART Host Controller
Kernel driver in use: intel-lpss
Kernel modules: intel_lpss_pci
00:18.3 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Serial IO UART Host Controller (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Other
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Serial IO UART Host Controller
Kernel driver in use: intel-lpss
Kernel modules: intel_lpss_pci
00:19.0 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Serial IO SPI Host Controller (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Other
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Serial IO SPI Host Controller
Kernel driver in use: intel-lpss
Kernel modules: intel_lpss_pci
00:19.1 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Serial IO SPI Host Controller (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Other
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Serial IO SPI Host Controller
Kernel driver in use: intel-lpss
Kernel modules: intel_lpss_pci
00:19.2 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Serial IO SPI Host Controller (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Other
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Serial IO SPI Host Controller
Kernel driver in use: intel-lpss
Kernel modules: intel_lpss_pci
00:1c.0 SD Host controller: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor SDA Standard Compliant SD Host Controller (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Other
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor SDA Standard Compliant SD Host Controller
Kernel driver in use: sdhci-pci
Kernel modules: sdhci_pci
00:1e.0 SD Host controller: Intel Corporation Device 31d0 (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Other
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device 7270
Kernel driver in use: sdhci-pci
Kernel modules: sdhci_pci
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor LPC Controller (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Other
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device 7270
00:1f.1 SMBus: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Gaussian Mixture Model (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard - Other
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Celeron/Pentium Silver Processor Gaussian Mixture Model
Kernel driver in use: i801_smbus
Kernel modules: i2c_i801
01:00.0 Network controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8821CE 802.11ac PCIe Wireless Network Adapter
Subsystem: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8821CE 802.11ac PCIe Wireless Network Adapter
Kernel driver in use: rtw_8821ce
Kernel modules: rtw88_8821ce
apt list --installed | grep alsa
alsa-base/focal,focal,now 1.0.25+dfsg-0ubuntu5 all [installed]
alsa-topology-conf/focal,focal,now 1.2.2-1 all [installed]
alsa-ucm-conf/focal-updates,focal-updates,now 1.2.2-1ubuntu0.8 all [installed]
alsa-utils/focal-updates,now 1.2.2-1ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed]
gstreamer1.0-alsa/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.16.2-4ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed]