RHEL 7 Linux 서버에 Docker를 설치할 때 발생하는 문제

나는 최근에 이 문제에 점점 더 많이 직면하게 되었고, 완전히 막혀서 도움이 필요하게 되었습니다.

방금 RHEL EC2 Linux 서버에 액세스하여 Docker를 설치하려고 했습니다. 최근에는 이 과정이 매우 고통스럽습니다. 온라인에 언급된 프로세스를 따르려고 할 때 많은 404 HTTP 찾을 수 없음 오류가 발생함

~에 따르면https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonECS/latest/developerguide/docker-basics.html, 다음 두 명령 중 하나를 간단히 실행할 수 있습니다.

• sudo amazon-linux-extras 설치 도커
• sudo yum 도커 설치

그러나 아래 출력에 표시된 것처럼 이러한 명령 중 어느 것도 작동하지 않습니다.

[root@d8de679d27f2454 myuser]# sudo amazon-linux-extras install docker
sudo: amazon-linux-extras: command not found
[root@d8de679d27f2454 myuser]# yum install docker
Loaded plugins: amazon-id, search-disabled-repos
No package docker available.
Error: Nothing to do
[root@d8de679d27f2454 myuser]#

내가 시도한 작업 목록은 다음과 같습니다.

첫 시도(에 대한:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/53918841/how-to-install-docker-on-amazon-linux2)

두 번째 제안 답변은 다음 명령을 실행할 수 있다는 것입니다.

sudo yum update -y
sudo yum -y install docker

그러나 아래 출력에 표시된 것처럼 이 방법도 작동하지 않습니다.

[root@d8de679d27f2454 myuser]# yum update -y
Loaded plugins: amazon-id, search-disabled-repos
No packages marked for update
[root@d8de679d27f2454 myuser]# yum -y install docker
Loaded plugins: amazon-id, search-disabled-repos
No package docker available.
Error: Nothing to do
[root@d8de679d27f2454 myuser]# 

두 번째 시도: 설치가 완료되었습니다.get.docker.com

실행 중에는 curl https://get.docker.com | bash작동하지 않습니다.

세 번째 시도:https://computingforgeeks.com/install-docker-ce-on-rhel-7-linux/

이 문서의 일부에서는 다음 두 명령을 실행하도록 권장합니다.

sudo yum install -y https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
sudo yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2

그러나 이것도 작동하지 않습니다.

# yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2
Loaded plugins: amazon-id, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager

This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register.

https://download.docker.com/linux/rhel/7/x86_64/stable/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] HTTPS Error 404 - Not Found
Trying other mirror.
To address this issue please refer to the below knowledge base article 

https://access.redhat.com/articles/1320623

If above article doesn't help to resolve this issue please open a ticket with Red Hat Support.



 One of the configured repositories failed (Docker CE Stable - x86_64),
 and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only
 safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this:

     1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem.

     2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working
        upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer
        distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the
        packages for the previous distribution release still work).

     3. Run the command with the repository temporarily disabled
            yum --disablerepo=docker-ce-stable ...

     4. Disable the repository permanently, so yum won't use it by default. Yum
        will then just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it
        again or use --enablerepo for temporary usage:

            yum-config-manager --disable docker-ce-stable
        or
            subscription-manager repos --disable=docker-ce-stable

     5. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable.
        Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands,
        so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much
        slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice
        compromise:

            yum-config-manager --save --setopt=docker-ce-stable.skip_if_unavailable=true

failure: repodata/repomd.xml from docker-ce-stable: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.
https://download.docker.com/linux/rhel/7/x86_64/stable/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] HTTPS Error 404 - Not Found

cat /etc/os-release이것은 내 명령의 결과입니다.

NAME="Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server"
VERSION="7.9 (Maipo)"
ID="rhel"
ID_LIKE="fedora"
VARIANT="Server"
VARIANT_ID="server"
VERSION_ID="7.9"
PRETTY_NAME="Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server 7.9 (Maipo)"
ANSI_COLOR="0;31"
CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.9:GA:server"
HOME_URL="https://www.redhat.com/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugzilla.redhat.com/"

어떤 도움이라도 대단히 감사하겠습니다. 현재 시점에서는 docker 설치가 거의 불가능해 보입니다.