Mac OS 호스트의 CentOS VM에 Parallels 도구를 설치하려고 했는데 다음 오류 메시지가 표시되었습니다.
An error occurred while installing the following packages: │
│ - kernel-devel-2.6.32-279.14.1.el6.i686 │
│ - dkms │
│ │
│ Install these packages manually and start the Parallels │
│ Tools installation again.
설치하려고 했는데 dkms
오류 메시지가 표시되었습니다.
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirror.dhakacom.com
* extras: mirror.dhakacom.com
* updates: mirror.dhakacom.com
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package dkms.noarch 0:2.4.0-1.20170926git959bd74.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: elfutils-libelf-devel for package: dkms-2.4.0-1.20170926git959bd74.el6.noarch
--> Running transaction check
---> Package elfutils-libelf-devel.i686 0:0.164-2.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: elfutils-libelf(x86-32) = 0.164-2.el6 for package: elfutils-libelf-devel-0.164-2.el6.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package elfutils-libelf.i686 0:0.152-1.el6 will be updated
--> Processing Dependency: elfutils-libelf(x86-32) = 0.152-1.el6 for package: elfutils-libs-0.152-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: elfutils-libelf(x86-32) = 0.152-1.el6 for package: elfutils-0.152-1.el6.i686
---> Package elfutils-libelf.i686 0:0.164-2.el6 will be an update
--> Running transaction check
---> Package elfutils.i686 0:0.152-1.el6 will be updated
---> Package elfutils.i686 0:0.164-2.el6 will be an update
---> Package elfutils-libs.i686 0:0.152-1.el6 will be updated
---> Package elfutils-libs.i686 0:0.164-2.el6 will be an update
--> Processing Dependency: libz.so.1(ZLIB_1.2.2.3) for package: elfutils-libs-0.164-2.el6.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package zlib.i686 0:1.2.3-27.el6 will be updated
--> Processing Dependency: zlib = 1.2.3-27.el6 for package: zlib-devel-1.2.3-27.el6.i686
---> Package zlib.i686 0:1.2.3-29.el6 will be an update
--> Running transaction check
---> Package zlib-devel.i686 0:1.2.3-27.el6 will be updated
---> Package zlib-devel.i686 0:1.2.3-29.el6 will be an update
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository
Size
================================================================================
Installing:
dkms noarch 2.4.0-1.20170926git959bd74.el6 epel 78 k
Installing for dependencies:
elfutils-libelf-devel i686 0.164-2.el6 base 32 k
Updating for dependencies:
elfutils i686 0.164-2.el6 base 255 k
elfutils-libelf i686 0.164-2.el6 base 204 k
elfutils-libs i686 0.164-2.el6 base 251 k
zlib i686 1.2.3-29.el6 base 73 k
zlib-devel i686 1.2.3-29.el6 base 44 k
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 2 Package(s)
Upgrade 5 Package(s)
Total download size: 936 k
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/i386/Packages/d/dkms-2.4.0-1.20170926git959bd74.el6.noarch.rpm: [Errno 14] Peer cert cannot be verified or peer cert invalid
Trying other mirror.
(2/7): elfutils-0.164-2.el6.i686.rpm | 255 kB 00:00
(3/7): elfutils-libelf-0.164-2.el6.i686.rpm | 204 kB 00:00
(4/7): elfutils-libelf-devel-0.164-2.el6.i686.rpm | 32 kB 00:00
(5/7): elfutils-libs-0.164-2.el6.i686.rpm | 251 kB 00:00
(6/7): zlib-1.2.3-29.el6.i686.rpm | 73 kB 00:00
(7/7): zlib-devel-1.2.3-29.el6.i686.rpm | 44 kB 00:00
Error Downloading Packages:
dkms-2.4.0-1.20170926git959bd74.el6.noarch: failure: Packages/d/dkms-2.4.0-1.20170926git959bd74.el6.noarch.rpm from epel: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.
그 후 설치를 시도했는데 kernel-devel-2.6.32-279.14.1.el6.i686
다음 yum
과 같은 오류 메시지가 나타납니다.
$ yum install kernel-devel-2.6.32-279.14.1.el6.i686
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirror.dhakacom.com
* extras: mirror.dhakacom.com
* updates: mirror.dhakacom.com
Setting up Install Process
No package kernel-devel-2.6.32-279.14.1.el6.i686 available.
Error: Nothing to do
명확히 말하면 두 인스턴스 모두 설치에 성공하지 못했습니다. 그런 다음 나는 달려간다.
$ yum install kernel-headers
그런 다음 dkms
앞서 언급한 명령을 사용하여 설치할 수 있습니다.
그런 다음 가상 머신에 설치된 커널 개발 버전을 확인하고,
$ yum list kernel-devel
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirror.dhakacom.com
* extras: mirror.dhakacom.com
* updates: mirror.dhakacom.com
Installed Packages
kernel-devel.i686 2.6.32-754.2.1.el6 @updates
kernel-devel-2.6.32-279.14.1.el6.i686
그렇다면 CentOS 시스템에 설치하는 방법은 무엇입니까? 저는 리눅스에 대한 경험이 별로 없어서 틀린 부분이 있으면 알려주세요.