지난 며칠 동안 새 우분투 상자에 GSM 연결을 설정하려고 노력해 왔습니다. 그러나 Network Manager가 이를 올바르게 관리하도록 할 수 없는 것 같습니다. 상자는 compulab fitlet2이고 휴대폰 카드는 simcom 7100A입니다.
$ nmcli d
DEVICE TYPE STATE CONNECTION
enp2s0 ethernet connected enp2s0
enp3s0 ethernet connected Wired connection 1
tap0 tun connected tap0
wlp1s0 wifi connected MSI WiFi 2.4Ghz
cdc-wdm1 gsm unavailable --
lo loopback unmanaged --
$ lshw
*-usb:1
description: Generic USB device
product: SimTech, Incorporated
vendor: SimTech, Incorporated
physical id: 2
bus info: usb@1:8.2
version: 2.32
serial: 0123456789ABCDEF
capabilities: usb-2.00
configuration: driver=qmi_wwan maxpower=500mA speed=480Mbit/s
$ lspci
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Device 5af0 (rev 0b)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Device 5a84 (rev 0b)
00:0e.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation Device 5a98 (rev 0b)
00:0f.0 Communication controller: Intel Corporation Device 5a9a (rev 0b)
00:12.0 SATA controller: Intel Corporation Device 5ae3 (rev 0b)
00:13.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Device 5ad8 (rev fb)
00:13.1 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Device 5ad9 (rev fb)
00:13.2 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Device 5ada (rev fb)
00:15.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation Device 5aa8 (rev 0b)
00:18.0 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 5abc (rev 0b)
00:18.1 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 5abe (rev 0b)
00:18.2 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 5ac0 (rev 0b)
00:18.3 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 5aee (rev 0b)
00:19.0 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 5ac2 (rev 0b)
00:19.1 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 5ac4 (rev 0b)
00:19.2 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device 5ac6 (rev 0b)
00:1b.0 SD Host controller: Intel Corporation Device 5aca (rev 0b)
00:1c.0 SD Host controller: Intel Corporation Device 5acc (rev 0b)
00:1e.0 SD Host controller: Intel Corporation Device 5ad0 (rev 0b)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation Device 5ae8 (rev 0b)
00:1f.1 SMBus: Intel Corporation Broxton SMBus Controller (rev 0b)
01:00.0 Network controller: Intel Corporation Wireless 8260 (rev 3a)
02:00.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation I211 Gigabit Network Connection (rev 03)
03:00.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation I211 Gigabit Network Connection (rev 03)
$ mmcli -m 0
/org/freedesktop/ModemManager1/Modem/0 (device id '036a0672f2e8521a8489d65396456527879b5df6')
-------------------------
Hardware | manufacturer: 'QUALCOMM INCORPORATED'
| model: 'SIMCOM_SIM7100A'
| revision: 'M9615A-CETWTBZM-6.0.15255 1 [May 13 2016 01:00:00]'
| supported: 'gsm-umts
| lte
| gsm-umts, lte'
| current: 'gsm-umts, lte'
| equipment id: '014339000192712'
-------------------------
System | device: '/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:15.0/usb1/1-8/1-8.2'
| drivers: 'option1, qmi_wwan'
| plugin: 'SimTech'
| primary port: 'cdc-wdm1'
| ports: 'ttyUSB0 (qcdm), ttyUSB2 (at), wwp0s21f0u8u2i5 (net), cdc-wdm1 (qmi), ttyUSB3 (at)'
-------------------------
Numbers | own : '19708529168'
-------------------------
Status | lock: 'sim-pin2'
| unlock retries: 'sim-pin (3), sim-pin2 (3), sim-puk (10), sim-puk2 (10)'
| state: 'searching'
| power state: 'on'
| access tech: 'umts'
| signal quality: '65' (recent)
-------------------------
Modes | supported: 'allowed: 2g, 3g, 4g; preferred: none'
| current: 'allowed: 2g, 3g, 4g; preferred: none'
-------------------------
Bands | supported: 'u1900, u850, eutran-ii, eutran-iv, eutran-v, eutran-xvii'
| current: 'u1900, u850, eutran-ii, eutran-iv, eutran-v, eutran-xvii'
-------------------------
IP | supported: 'ipv4, ipv6, ipv4v6'
-------------------------
3GPP | imei: '014339000192712'
| enabled locks: 'none'
| operator id: 'unknown'
| operator name: 'unknown'
| subscription: 'unknown'
| registration: 'idle'
-------------------------
SIM | path: '/org/freedesktop/ModemManager1/SIM/0'
-------------------------
이 네트워크 구성을 사용하려고 했습니다.
connection.id: vzw
connection.uuid: a1b6e4cf-8799-4367-8784-1cee2ef1f05f
connection.interface-name: cdc-wdm1
connection.type: gsm
connection.autoconnect: yes
connection.autoconnect-priority: 0
connection.timestamp: 0
connection.read-only: no
connection.permissions:
connection.zone: --
connection.master: --
connection.slave-type: --
connection.autoconnect-slaves: -1 (default)
connection.secondaries:
connection.gateway-ping-timeout: 0
connection.metered: unknown
connection.lldp: -1 (default)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ipv4.method: auto
ipv4.dns:
ipv4.dns-search:
ipv4.dns-options: (default)
ipv4.dns-priority: 0
ipv4.addresses:
ipv4.gateway: --
ipv4.routes:
ipv4.route-metric: -1
ipv4.ignore-auto-routes: no
ipv4.ignore-auto-dns: no
ipv4.dhcp-client-id: --
ipv4.dhcp-timeout: 0
ipv4.dhcp-send-hostname: yes
ipv4.dhcp-hostname: --
ipv4.dhcp-fqdn: --
ipv4.never-default: no
ipv4.may-fail: yes
ipv4.dad-timeout: -1 (default)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ipv6.method: auto
ipv6.dns:
ipv6.dns-search:
ipv6.dns-options: (default)
ipv6.dns-priority: 0
ipv6.addresses:
ipv6.gateway: --
ipv6.routes:
ipv6.route-metric: -1
ipv6.ignore-auto-routes: no
ipv6.ignore-auto-dns: no
ipv6.never-default: no
ipv6.may-fail: yes
ipv6.ip6-privacy: 0 (disabled)
ipv6.addr-gen-mode: stable-privacy
ipv6.dhcp-send-hostname: yes
ipv6.dhcp-hostname: --
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
gsm.number: *99#
gsm.username: 1
gsm.password: <hidden>
gsm.password-flags: 0 (none)
gsm.apn: vzwinternet
gsm.network-id: --
gsm.pin: <hidden>
gsm.pin-flags: 0 (none)
gsm.home-only: no
gsm.device-id: --
gsm.sim-id: --
gsm.sim-operator-id: --
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
그런데 이 오류가 발생해요
$ nmcli con up vzw
Error: Connection activation failed: No suitable device found for this connection.
또한 nmcli에게 장치를 설정하라고 지시할 수도 없습니다.
$ nmcli device connect cdc-wdm1
Error: Failed to add/activate new connection: gsm: GSM mobile broadband connection requires a 'gsm' setting
mmcli-L
$ mmcli -L
Found 1 modems:
/org/freedesktop/ModemManager1/Modem/0 [QUALCOMM INCORPORATED] SIMCOM_SIM7100A
어떤 도움이라도 대단히 감사하겠습니다. 감사해요
답변1
연결을 시작하기 전에 카드에 PIN이 필요하다는 것이 "Status | lock: 'sim-pin2'" 줄에 나타납니다.
비슷한 문제가 있었지만 mmcli -m 0의 메시지는 "sim 누락"이었습니다. 이는 "장치를 사용할 수 없음"과 관련된 모든 문제를 거의 설명합니다. SIM 카드가 장착되어 있지만 연결이 실패했습니다...