KDE Kubuntu 16.04.1 터미널에 색상이 없습니다.
여기 내 것이 있습니다 .bashrc
. (Ubuntu-Server 16.04.1에서 복사했지만 이전 Kubuntu 12.04에서도 항상 이것을 사용했습니다.)
# ~/.bashrc: executed by bash(1) for non-login shells.
# see /usr/share/doc/bash/examples/startup-files (in the package bash-doc)
# for examples
# If not running interactively, don't do anything
case $- in
*i*) ;;
*) return;;
esac
# don't put duplicate lines or lines starting with space in the history.
# See bash(1) for more options
HISTCONTROL=ignoreboth
# append to the history file, don't overwrite it
shopt -s histappend
# for setting history length see HISTSIZE and HISTFILESIZE in bash(1)
HISTSIZE=1000
HISTFILESIZE=2000
# check the window size after each command and, if necessary,
# update the values of LINES and COLUMNS.
shopt -s checkwinsize
# If set, the pattern "**" used in a pathname expansion context will
# match all files and zero or more directories and subdirectories.
#shopt -s globstar
# make less more friendly for non-text input files, see lesspipe(1)
[ -x /usr/bin/lesspipe ] && eval "$(SHELL=/bin/sh lesspipe)"
# set variable identifying the chroot you work in (used in the prompt below)
if [ -z "${debian_chroot:-}" ] && [ -r /etc/debian_chroot ]; then
debian_chroot=$(cat /etc/debian_chroot)
fi
# set a fancy prompt (non-color, unless we know we "want" color)
case "$TERM" in
xterm-color|*-256color) color_prompt=yes;;
esac
# uncomment for a colored prompt, if the terminal has the capability; turned
# off by default to not distract the user: the focus in a terminal window
# should be on the output of commands, not on the prompt
force_color_prompt=yes
if [ -n "$force_color_prompt" ]; then
if [ -x /usr/bin/tput ] && tput setaf 1 >&/dev/null; then
# We have color support; assume it's compliant with Ecma-48
# (ISO/IEC-6429). (Lack of such support is extremely rare, and such
# a case would tend to support setf rather than setaf.)
color_prompt=yes
else
color_prompt=
fi
fi
if [ "$color_prompt" = yes ]; then
PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\]\u\[\] @ \[\]\h\[\]:\[\]\w\[\]$ '
else
PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h:\w$ '
fi
unset color_prompt force_color_prompt
# If this is an xterm set the title to user@host:dir
case "$TERM" in
xterm*|rxvt*)
PS1="\[\]$PS1"
;;
*)
;;
esac
# enable color support of ls and also add handy aliases
if [ -x /usr/bin/dircolors ]; then
test -r ~/.dircolors && eval "$(dircolors -b ~/.dircolors)" || eval "$(dircolors -b)"
alias ls='ls --color=auto'
#alias dir='dir --color=auto'
#alias vdir='vdir --color=auto'
alias grep='grep --color=auto'
alias fgrep='fgrep --color=auto'
alias egrep='egrep --color=auto'
fi
# colored GCC warnings and errors
#export GCC_COLORS='error=01;31:warning=01;35:note=01;36:caret=01;32:locus=01:quote=01'
# some more ls aliases
alias ll='ls -alF'
alias la='ls -A'
alias l='ls -CF'
# Add an "alert" alias for long running commands. Use like so:
# sleep 10; alert
alias alert='notify-send --urgency=low -i "$([ $? = 0 ] && echo terminal || echo error)" "$(history|tail -n1|sed -e '\''s/^\s*[0-9]\+\s‍/;s/[;&|]\s*alert$ //'\'')"'
# Alias definitions.
# You may want to put all your additions into a separate file like
# ~/.bash_aliases, instead of adding them here directly.
# See /usr/share/doc/bash-doc/examples in the bash-doc package.
if [ -f ~/.bash_aliases ]; then
. ~/.bash_aliases
fi
# enable programmable completion features (you don't need to enable
# this, if it's already enabled in /etc/bash.bashrc and /etc/profile
# sources /etc/bash.bashrc).
if ! shopt -oq posix; then
if [ -f /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion ]; then
. /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion
elif [ -f /etc/bash_completion ]; then
. /etc/bash_completion
fi
fi
나도 시도했다이것그리고이것하지만 터미널과 SSH 모두에서 색상이 표시되지 않습니다.
> echo $TERM
xterm-color
apt update
어쨌든, 예를 들어 색상 출력이 ls -a
작동합니다 .
.bashrc가 복사되고 작동하는 다른 서버에서 볼 것으로 예상되는 프롬프트는 아닙니다.
내가 놓친 것이 있나요? 컬러 팁이 제대로 작동하려면 어떻게 해야 합니까? (뿌리에서 녹색과 빨간색을 원하기 때문에 구체적으로 요청했지만 둘 다 작동하지 않습니다)
답변1
내가 틀렸을 수도 있지만 스크립트에 색상 관련 구문이 표시되지 않습니다.
PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\]\u\[\] @ \[\]\h\[\]:\[\]\w\[\]$ '
Bash 프롬프트에서 코드를 호출하면
PS1='\[\]\u\[\] @ \[\]\h\[\]:\[\]\w\[\]$ '
흰 글자만 보이네요. 심지어 하나도 없습니다 export PS1
. 이는 변수가 스크립트 외부의 어떤 것에도 영향을 미치지 않는다는 것을 의미합니다. 내 생각에는 이전 컴퓨터에서는 다른 스크립트가 색상을 담당하는 것 같습니다.
게시한 색상을 얻으려면 터미널에서 다음 명령을 호출해 보십시오.
PS1='\[\033[1;32m\]\u\[\033[0m\] @ \[\033[0;32m\]\h\[\033[0m\]:\[\033[31m\]\W\[\033[0m\]\$ '
유효하다면 변경해주세요.
export PS1='\[\033[1;32m\]\u\[\033[0m\] @ \[\033[0;32m\]\h\[\033[0m\]:\[\033[31m\]\W\[\033[0m\]\$ '
당신의 ~/.bashrc
.