방금 다음 지침을 사용하여 데비안을 업그레이드하려고 했습니다.이 웹사이트. 두 번째로 업그레이드를 실행했을 때(재부팅 후 처음에는 정상적으로 upgrade
실행됨 dist-upgrade
) 설치 프로세스가 gnome-themes-standard-data_3.22.2-2_all.deb
오류와 함께 중지되었습니다 unable to open '/usr/share/themes/Adwaita-dark/gtk-3.0/gtk.css.dpkg-new': No such file or directory
.
분명히 .../Adwaita-dark/gtk-3.0/
심볼릭 링크../Adwaita/gtk-3.0/
관련 출력:
손상된 설치를 복구합니다.
root@a:/home/user# LC_ALL=C apt --fix-broken install
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
fonts-freefont-ttf gstreamer0.10-nice gstreamer0.10-plugins-bad libbasicusageenvironment0 libcdaudio1 libchromaprint0 libdirac-encoder0 libdvbpsi9 libgroupsock1 libgstreamer-plugins-bad0.10-0 liblircclient0
liblivemedia23 libmimic0 libpostproc52 libprotobuf9 libslv2-9 libsoundtouch0 libswscale3 libusageenvironment1 libvncclient0 libwildmidi1 libxcb-composite0 vlc-nox
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
The following additional packages will be installed:
aptitude aptitude-common djvulibre-bin gir1.2-gepub-0.4 gir1.2-lokdocview-0.1 glib-networking glib-networking-common glib-networking-services gnome-documents gnome-system-monitor gnome-themes-standard-data
libatkmm-1.6-1v5 libbasicusageenvironment1 libcairo-perl libcairomm-1.0-1v5 libclass-c3-xs-perl libcwidget3v5 libdvbpsi10 libebml4v5 libgd-perl libgepub0 libglib-perl libglibmm-2.4-1v5 libgnome2-canvas-perl
libgnome2-perl libgnome2-vfs-perl libgnome2-wnck-perl libgoo-canvas-perl libgroupsock8 libgsf-bin libgtk2-imageview-perl libgtk2-unique-perl libgtkmm-2.4-1v5 libgtkmm-3.0-1v5 libjson-xs-perl
liblibreofficekitgtk liblivemedia57 liblocale-gettext-perl libmatroska6v5 libmouse-perl libnet-dbus-perl libopenmpt-modplug1 libpangomm-1.4-1v5 libproxy-tools libproxy1v5 libqt5concurrent5 libqt5dbus5
libqt5network5 libqt5opengl5 libqt5printsupport5 libqt5qml5 libqt5quick5 libqt5script5 libqt5sql5 libqt5sql5-sqlite libqt5test5 libqt5webkit5 libqt5x11extras5 libqt5xml5 libreoffice-gtk3 libreofficekit-data
libsndio6.1 libsoprano4 libtext-iconv-perl libtext-soundex-perl libtypes-serialiser-perl libusageenvironment3 libuuid-perl libvlc-bin libvlccore8 libxapian30 libxml-parser-perl phonon-backend-vlc
soprano-daemon vlc vlc-bin vlc-data vlc-l10n vlc-nox vlc-plugin-base vlc-plugin-notify vlc-plugin-qt vlc-plugin-samba vlc-plugin-video-output
Suggested packages:
apt-xapian-index debtags djvulibre-desktop libfont-freetype-perl libcwidget-dev qt5-qmltooling-plugins sndiod xapian-tools virtuoso-minimal libdvdcss2
Recommended packages:
vlc-plugin-skins2 vlc-plugin-video-splitter vlc-plugin-visualization
The following packages will be REMOVED:
libatkmm-1.6-1 libcairomm-1.0-1 libcwidget3 libebml4 libebook-1.2-14 libebook-contacts-1.2-0 libedata-book-1.2-20 libfarstream-0.1-0 libglibmm-2.4-1c2a libgtkmm-2.4-1c2a libgtkmm-3.0-1 libmatroska6
libpangomm-1.4-1 libphonenumber6 libproxy1 vlc-plugin-pulse
The following NEW packages will be installed:
gir1.2-gepub-0.4 gir1.2-lokdocview-0.1 libatkmm-1.6-1v5 libbasicusageenvironment1 libcairomm-1.0-1v5 libcwidget3v5 libdvbpsi10 libebml4v5 libgepub0 libglibmm-2.4-1v5 libgroupsock8 libgsf-bin libgtkmm-2.4-1v5
libgtkmm-3.0-1v5 liblibreofficekitgtk liblivemedia57 libmatroska6v5 libopenmpt-modplug1 libpangomm-1.4-1v5 libproxy1v5 libqt5x11extras5 libreoffice-gtk3 libreofficekit-data libsndio6.1
libtypes-serialiser-perl libusageenvironment3 libvlc-bin libxapian30 vlc-bin vlc-l10n vlc-plugin-base vlc-plugin-qt vlc-plugin-video-output
The following packages will be upgraded:
aptitude aptitude-common djvulibre-bin glib-networking glib-networking-common glib-networking-services gnome-documents gnome-system-monitor gnome-themes-standard-data libcairo-perl libclass-c3-xs-perl
libgd-perl libglib-perl libgnome2-canvas-perl libgnome2-perl libgnome2-vfs-perl libgnome2-wnck-perl libgoo-canvas-perl libgtk2-imageview-perl libgtk2-unique-perl libjson-xs-perl liblocale-gettext-perl
libmouse-perl libnet-dbus-perl libproxy-tools libqt5concurrent5 libqt5dbus5 libqt5network5 libqt5opengl5 libqt5printsupport5 libqt5qml5 libqt5quick5 libqt5script5 libqt5sql5 libqt5sql5-sqlite libqt5test5
libqt5webkit5 libqt5xml5 libsoprano4 libtext-iconv-perl libtext-soundex-perl libuuid-perl libvlccore8 libxml-parser-perl phonon-backend-vlc soprano-daemon vlc vlc-data vlc-nox vlc-plugin-notify
vlc-plugin-samba
51 upgraded, 33 newly installed, 16 to remove and 528 not upgraded.
3 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0 B/43.2 MB of archives.
After this operation, 4922 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n]
Reading changelogs... Done
Extracting templates from packages: 100%
(Reading database ... 344160 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../gnome-themes-standard-data_3.22.2-2_all.deb ...
Unpacking gnome-themes-standard-data (3.22.2-2) over (3.14.2.2-1) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/gnome-themes-standard-data_3.22.2-2_all.deb (--unpack):
unable to open '/usr/share/themes/Adwaita-dark/gtk-3.0/gtk.css.dpkg-new': No such file or directory
Errors were encountered while processing:
/var/cache/apt/archives/gnome-themes-standard-data_3.22.2-2_all.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
Dpkg 강제 설치:
root@a:/home/user# LC_ALL=C dpkg -i --force-depends /var/cache/apt/archives/gnome-themes-standard-data_3.22.2-2_all.deb
(Reading database ... 344160 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../gnome-themes-standard-data_3.22.2-2_all.deb ...
Unpacking gnome-themes-standard-data (3.22.2-2) over (3.14.2.2-1) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/gnome-themes-standard-data_3.22.2-2_all.deb (--install):
unable to open '/usr/share/themes/Adwaita-dark/gtk-3.0/gtk.css.dpkg-new': No such file or directory
Errors were encountered while processing:
/var/cache/apt/archives/gnome-themes-standard-data_3.22.2-2_all.deb
Dpkg 구성이 중단됩니다.
root@a:/home/user# LC_ALL=C dpkg --configure --pending --abort-after=2000
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gnome-themes-standard:amd64:
gnome-themes-standard:amd64 depends on gnome-themes-standard-data (= 3.22.2-2); however:
Version of gnome-themes-standard-data on system is 3.14.2.2-1.
dpkg: error processing package gnome-themes-standard:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gparted:
gparted depends on libatkmm-1.6-1v5 (>= 2.24.0); however:
Package libatkmm-1.6-1v5 is not installed.
gparted depends on libglibmm-2.4-1v5 (>= 2.50.0); however:
Package libglibmm-2.4-1v5 is not installed.
gparted depends on libgtkmm-2.4-1v5 (>= 1:2.24.0); however:
Package libgtkmm-2.4-1v5 is not installed.
gparted depends on libpangomm-1.4-1v5 (>= 2.40.0); however:
Package libpangomm-1.4-1v5 is not installed.
dpkg: error processing package gparted (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of inkscape:
inkscape depends on libatkmm-1.6-1v5 (>= 2.24.0); however:
Package libatkmm-1.6-1v5 is not installed.
inkscape depends on libcairomm-1.0-1v5 (>= 1.12.0); however:
Package libcairomm-1.0-1v5 is not installed.
inkscape depends on libglibmm-2.4-1v5 (>= 2.50.0); however:
Package libglibmm-2.4-1v5 is not installed.
inkscape depends on libgtkmm-2.4-1v5 (>= 1:2.24.0); however:
Package libgtkmm-2.4-1v5 is not installed.
inkscape depends on libpangomm-1.4-1v5 (>= 2.40.0); however:
Package libpangomm-1.4-1v5 is not installed.
dpkg: error processing package inkscape (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Errors were encountered while processing:
gnome-themes-standard:amd64
gparted
inkscape
Dpkg --config:
root@a:/home/user# LC_ALL=C dpkg --configure -a
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gnome-themes-standard:amd64:
gnome-themes-standard:amd64 depends on gnome-themes-standard-data (= 3.22.2-2); however:
Version of gnome-themes-standard-data on system is 3.14.2.2-1.
dpkg: error processing package gnome-themes-standard:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gparted:
gparted depends on libatkmm-1.6-1v5 (>= 2.24.0); however:
Package libatkmm-1.6-1v5 is not installed.
gparted depends on libglibmm-2.4-1v5 (>= 2.50.0); however:
Package libglibmm-2.4-1v5 is not installed.
gparted depends on libgtkmm-2.4-1v5 (>= 1:2.24.0); however:
Package libgtkmm-2.4-1v5 is not installed.
gparted depends on libpangomm-1.4-1v5 (>= 2.40.0); however:
Package libpangomm-1.4-1v5 is not installed.
dpkg: error processing package gparted (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of inkscape:
inkscape depends on libatkmm-1.6-1v5 (>= 2.24.0); however:
Package libatkmm-1.6-1v5 is not installed.
inkscape depends on libcairomm-1.0-1v5 (>= 1.12.0); however:
Package libcairomm-1.0-1v5 is not installed.
inkscape depends on libglibmm-2.4-1v5 (>= 2.50.0); however:
Package libglibmm-2.4-1v5 is not installed.
inkscape depends on libgtkmm-2.4-1v5 (>= 1:2.24.0); however:
Package libgtkmm-2.4-1v5 is not installed.
inkscape depends on libpangomm-1.4-1v5 (>= 2.40.0); however:
Package libpangomm-1.4-1v5 is not installed.
dpkg: error processing package inkscape (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Errors were encountered while processing:
gnome-themes-standard:amd64
gparted
inkscape
업그레이드:
root@a:/home/user# LC_ALL=C apt-get upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt --fix-broken install' to correct these.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
adwaita-icon-theme : Breaks: gnome-themes-standard-data (< 3.18.0-2~) but 3.14.2.2-1 is installed
aptitude : Depends: libsigc++-2.0-0c2a (>= 2.2.0) but it is not installable
djvulibre-bin : Depends: libdjvulibre21 (= 3.5.25.4-4+b1) but 3.5.27.1-7 is installed
gnome-documents : Depends: libgnome-desktop-3-10 (>= 3.11.90) but it is not installable
gnome-system-monitor : Depends: libsigc++-2.0-0c2a (>= 2.2.0) but it is not installable
gnome-themes-standard : Depends: gnome-themes-standard-data (= 3.22.2-2) but 3.14.2.2-1 is installed
gparted : Depends: libatkmm-1.6-1v5 (>= 2.24.0) but it is not installed
Depends: libglibmm-2.4-1v5 (>= 2.50.0) but it is not installed
Depends: libgtkmm-2.4-1v5 (>= 1:2.24.0) but it is not installed
Depends: libpangomm-1.4-1v5 (>= 2.40.0) but it is not installed
inkscape : Depends: libatkmm-1.6-1v5 (>= 2.24.0) but it is not installed
Depends: libcairomm-1.0-1v5 (>= 1.12.0) but it is not installed
Depends: libglibmm-2.4-1v5 (>= 2.50.0) but it is not installed
Depends: libgtkmm-2.4-1v5 (>= 1:2.24.0) but it is not installed
Depends: libpangomm-1.4-1v5 (>= 2.40.0) but it is not installed
Recommends: python-scour but it is not installed
libatkmm-1.6-1 : Depends: libsigc++-2.0-0c2a (>= 2.2.0) but it is not installable
libcairo-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libcairomm-1.0-1 : Depends: libsigc++-2.0-0c2a (>= 2.2.0) but it is not installable
libclass-c3-xs-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libcwidget3 : Depends: libsigc++-2.0-0c2a (>= 2.2.0) but it is not installable
libfarstream-0.1-0 : Depends: gstreamer0.10-plugins-good (>= 0.10.29) but it is not installable
libgd-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libglib-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libglibmm-2.4-1c2a : Depends: libsigc++-2.0-0c2a (>= 2.2.0) but it is not installable
libgnome2-canvas-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libgnome2-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libgnome2-vfs-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libgnome2-wnck-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libgoo-canvas-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libgtk2-imageview-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libgtk2-unique-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libgtkmm-2.4-1c2a : Depends: libsigc++-2.0-0c2a (>= 2.2.0) but it is not installable
libgtkmm-3.0-1 : Depends: libsigc++-2.0-0c2a (>= 2.2.0) but it is not installable
libjson-xs-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
liblocale-gettext-perl : PreDepends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libmouse-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libnet-dbus-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libpangomm-1.4-1 : Depends: libsigc++-2.0-0c2a (>= 2.2.0) but it is not installable
libphonenumber6 : Depends: libboost-date-time1.55.0 but it is not installable
libqt5concurrent5 : Depends: libqt5core5a (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
libqt5dbus5 : Depends: libqt5core5a (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
libqt5network5 : Depends: libqt5core5a (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
libqt5opengl5 : Depends: libqt5core5a (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
Depends: libqt5gui5 (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
Depends: libqt5widgets5 (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
libqt5printsupport5 : Depends: libqt5core5a (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
Depends: libqt5gui5 (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
Depends: libqt5widgets5 (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
libqt5qml5 : Depends: qtbase-abi-5-3-2 but it is not installable
libqt5quick5 : Depends: qtbase-abi-5-3-2 but it is not installable
libqt5script5 : Depends: qtbase-abi-5-3-2 but it is not installable
libqt5sql5 : Depends: libqt5core5a (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
libqt5sql5-sqlite : Depends: libqt5core5a (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
libqt5test5 : Depends: libqt5core5a (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
libqt5webkit5 : Depends: qtbase-abi-5-3-2 but it is not installable
libqt5xml5 : Depends: libqt5core5a (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
libsoprano4 : Depends: libclucene-core1 (>= 2.3.3.4) but it is not installable
libtext-iconv-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libtext-soundex-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libuuid-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libxml-parser-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
vlc-nox : Depends: libtag1c2a (>= 1.9.1) but it is not installable
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt --fix-broken install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
원격 업그레이드:
root@a:/home/user# LC_ALL=C apt-get dist-upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt --fix-broken install' to correct these.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
adwaita-icon-theme : Breaks: gnome-themes-standard-data (< 3.18.0-2~) but 3.14.2.2-1 is installed
aptitude : Depends: libsigc++-2.0-0c2a (>= 2.2.0) but it is not installable
djvulibre-bin : Depends: libdjvulibre21 (= 3.5.25.4-4+b1) but 3.5.27.1-7 is installed
gnome-documents : Depends: libgnome-desktop-3-10 (>= 3.11.90) but it is not installable
gnome-system-monitor : Depends: libsigc++-2.0-0c2a (>= 2.2.0) but it is not installable
gnome-themes-standard : Depends: gnome-themes-standard-data (= 3.22.2-2) but 3.14.2.2-1 is installed
gparted : Depends: libatkmm-1.6-1v5 (>= 2.24.0) but it is not installed
Depends: libglibmm-2.4-1v5 (>= 2.50.0) but it is not installed
Depends: libgtkmm-2.4-1v5 (>= 1:2.24.0) but it is not installed
Depends: libpangomm-1.4-1v5 (>= 2.40.0) but it is not installed
inkscape : Depends: libatkmm-1.6-1v5 (>= 2.24.0) but it is not installed
Depends: libcairomm-1.0-1v5 (>= 1.12.0) but it is not installed
Depends: libglibmm-2.4-1v5 (>= 2.50.0) but it is not installed
Depends: libgtkmm-2.4-1v5 (>= 1:2.24.0) but it is not installed
Depends: libpangomm-1.4-1v5 (>= 2.40.0) but it is not installed
Recommends: python-scour but it is not installed
libatkmm-1.6-1 : Depends: libsigc++-2.0-0c2a (>= 2.2.0) but it is not installable
libcairo-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libcairomm-1.0-1 : Depends: libsigc++-2.0-0c2a (>= 2.2.0) but it is not installable
libclass-c3-xs-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libcwidget3 : Depends: libsigc++-2.0-0c2a (>= 2.2.0) but it is not installable
libfarstream-0.1-0 : Depends: gstreamer0.10-plugins-good (>= 0.10.29) but it is not installable
libgd-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libglib-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libglibmm-2.4-1c2a : Depends: libsigc++-2.0-0c2a (>= 2.2.0) but it is not installable
libgnome2-canvas-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libgnome2-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libgnome2-vfs-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libgnome2-wnck-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libgoo-canvas-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libgtk2-imageview-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libgtk2-unique-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libgtkmm-2.4-1c2a : Depends: libsigc++-2.0-0c2a (>= 2.2.0) but it is not installable
libgtkmm-3.0-1 : Depends: libsigc++-2.0-0c2a (>= 2.2.0) but it is not installable
libjson-xs-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
liblocale-gettext-perl : PreDepends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libmouse-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libnet-dbus-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libpangomm-1.4-1 : Depends: libsigc++-2.0-0c2a (>= 2.2.0) but it is not installable
libphonenumber6 : Depends: libboost-date-time1.55.0 but it is not installable
libqt5concurrent5 : Depends: libqt5core5a (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
libqt5dbus5 : Depends: libqt5core5a (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
libqt5network5 : Depends: libqt5core5a (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
libqt5opengl5 : Depends: libqt5core5a (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
Depends: libqt5gui5 (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
Depends: libqt5widgets5 (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
libqt5printsupport5 : Depends: libqt5core5a (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
Depends: libqt5gui5 (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
Depends: libqt5widgets5 (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
libqt5qml5 : Depends: qtbase-abi-5-3-2 but it is not installable
libqt5quick5 : Depends: qtbase-abi-5-3-2 but it is not installable
libqt5script5 : Depends: qtbase-abi-5-3-2 but it is not installable
libqt5sql5 : Depends: libqt5core5a (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
libqt5sql5-sqlite : Depends: libqt5core5a (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
libqt5test5 : Depends: libqt5core5a (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
libqt5webkit5 : Depends: qtbase-abi-5-3-2 but it is not installable
libqt5xml5 : Depends: libqt5core5a (= 5.3.2+dfsg-4+deb8u2) but 5.7.1+dfsg-3+b1 is installed
libsoprano4 : Depends: libclucene-core1 (>= 2.3.3.4) but it is not installable
libtext-iconv-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libtext-soundex-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libuuid-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
libxml-parser-perl : Depends: perlapi-5.20.0 but it is not installable
vlc-nox : Depends: libtag1c2a (>= 1.9.1) but it is not installable
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt --fix-broken install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
소스.목록:
deb http://security.debian.org/ stretch/updates main contrib
deb-src http://security.debian.org/ stretch/updates main contrib
deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian stretch main contrib non-free
deb-src http://ftp.debian.org/debian stretch main contrib non-free
답변1
나는 종종 aptitude
종속성을 찾아보기 위해 를 사용합니다. 한 번에 여러 패키지를 업그레이드해 보세요.
또한 종종 데비안에서 더 이상 사용할 수 없는 로컬에 설치된 패키지도 확인하세요. 삭제해 보세요.
내 도구 상자에는 다음 명령이 있습니다.
dpkg --configure --pending
, 종종 옵션이 있습니다--abort-after=2000
. 기본값인 50은 작동하지 않습니다./var/cache/apt/archives
및dpkg -i --force-depends package_version.dpkg
(해당 디렉터리의 파일) 로 이동합니다 . 이 경우 패키지를 강제로 설치하고-r
패키지를 제거합니다. 단, 이 경우 파일 이름이 아닌 패키지 이름을 사용합니다.--force-override
또한 또 다른 유용한 옵션입니다. 이는 일부 손상된 종속성이 있을 때 때때로 필요합니다. 종종 패키지 이름으로 전체 패키지 시리즈를 일련의 패키지의 새 버전으로 교체하는 것이 올바른 진행 방법이라는 것이 분명해집니다. (우리는 새 패키지가 서로 올바른 종속성을 갖고 업데이트 경로가 끊어지기를 원합니다.)
그럼에도 불구하고 나는 최종적으로 올바른 종속성을 수정하기 위해 dpkg --configure --pending
Few 및 new를 사용하여 이를 수행했습니다 .apt update
하지만 주의해서 진행해야 합니다. 시스템이 정말 망가질 수 있습니다. 강제 설치할 때 같은 디렉터리에 같은 버전의 모든 패키지를 잠그고 함께 설치해 보세요. 단일 소스의 관련 패키지에는 동일한 버전이 있으며 대규모 시리즈에는 고유한 버전 번호가 있는 경우가 많습니다(2.0 릴리스에서는 거의 볼 수 없음). libc/glibc 및 시스템 응급 복구에 필요한 기본 패키지를 강제로 사용하지 마십시오.
답변2
/usr/share/themes/Adwaita-dark/gtk-3.0/
에 대한 심볼릭 링크입니다 /usr/share/themes/Adwaita/gtk-3.0/
. 이 폴더는 패키지 업데이트 프로그램을 사용하여 심볼릭 링크를 제거한 후 sudo rm /usr/share/themes/Adwaita-dark/gtk-3.0/
생성되었으며(더 이상 링크가 아님) 설치가 원활하게 진행되었습니다.
폴더/파일을 생성하세요 mkdir /usr/share/themes/Adwaita/
. mkdir /usr/share/themes/Adwaita/gtk-3.0
그렇지 않으면 touch /usr/share/themes/Adwaita/gtk-3.0/gtk.css
충분하지 않습니다.